{
  "id": "gita/14.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/14.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "14.5",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सत्त्वं रजस्तम इति गुणाः प्रकृतिसंभवाः ।\nनिबध्नन्ति महाबाहो देहे देहिनमव्ययम् ॥ १४.५ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sattvaṃ rajastama iti guṇāḥ prakṛtisaṃbhavāḥ |\nnibadhnanti mahābāho dehe dehinamavyayam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sattvam rajaḥ tamaḥ iti",
      "meaning": "sattva, rajas and tamas",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "guṇāḥ",
      "meaning": "the qualities",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prakṛti-saṃbhavāḥ",
      "meaning": "born of prakṛti",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nibadhnanti",
      "meaning": "bind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahā-bāho",
      "meaning": "O mighty-armed one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dehe",
      "meaning": "in the body",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dehinam avyayam",
      "meaning": "the imperishable embodied one",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे महाबाहो, प्रकृति से उत्पन्न सत्त्व, रज और तम — ये गुण अविनाशी देही को देह में बाँधते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மகாபாகுவே, பிரகிருதியிலிருந்து தோன்றிய சத்துவம், ரஜஸ், தமஸ் என்னும் குணங்கள் உடலில் உறையும் அழிவற்றவனை உடலில் கட்டுகின்றன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మహాబాహో, ప్రకృతి నుండి పుట్టిన సత్త్వం, రజస్సు, తమస్సు అనే గుణాలు నాశరహితుడైన దేహిని దేహంలో బంధిస్తాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮಹಾಬಾಹು, ಪ್ರಕೃತಿಯಿಂದ ಹುಟ್ಟಿದ ಸತ್ತ್ವ, ರಜಸ್ಸು, ತಮಸ್ಸು ಎಂಬ ಗುಣಗಳು ಅವಿನಾಶಿಯಾದ ದೇಹಿಯನ್ನು ದೇಹದಲ್ಲಿ ಬಂಧಿಸುತ್ತವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മഹാബാഹോ, പ്രകൃതിയിൽനിന്നുണ്ടായ സത്ത്വം, രജസ്സ്, തമസ്സ് എന്നീ ഗുണങ്ങൾ അവ്യയനായ ദേഹിയെ ദേഹത്തിൽ ബന്ധിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে মহাবাহো, প্রকৃতি থেকে উৎপন্ন সত্ত্ব, রজঃ ও তমঃ—এই গুণগুলি অব্যয় দেহীকে দেহে আবদ্ধ করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे महाबाहो, प्रकृतीपासून उत्पन्न झालेले सत्त्व, रज आणि तम हे गुण अविनाशी देहीला देहात बांधतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે મહાબાહો, પ્રકૃતિમાંથી ઉત્પન્ન થયેલા સત્ત્વ, રજસ અને તમસ — આ ગુણો અવિનાશી દેહીને દેહમાં બાંધે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਮਹਾਬਾਹੋ, ਪ੍ਰਕਿਰਤੀ ਤੋਂ ਉਪਜੇ ਸਤੋ, ਰਜੋ ਅਤੇ ਤਮੋ — ਇਹ ਗੁਣ ਅਬਿਨਾਸ਼ੀ ਦੇਹਧਾਰੀ ਨੂੰ ਦੇਹ ਵਿੱਚ ਬੰਨ੍ਹਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ମହାବାହୁ, ପ୍ରକୃତିରୁ ଉତ୍ପନ୍ନ ସତ୍ତ୍ୱ, ରଜ ଓ ତମ — ଏହି ଗୁଣସବୁ ଅବିନାଶୀ ଦେହୀକୁ ଦେହରେ ବାନ୍ଧନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے مہاباہو، پرکرتی سے پیدا ہونے والے ستو، رجس اور تمس — یہ گن جسم میں بسنے والی لافانی ہستی کو جسم میں باندھتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Sattva, rajas and tamas — these guṇas born of prakṛti bind the imperishable embodied one to the body, mighty-armed one.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Sattva, rajas y tamas, las guṇas nacidas de prakṛti, atan al cuerpo al encarnado imperecedero, oh el de poderosos brazos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Sattva, rajas et tamas, les guṇa nés de la prakṛti, lient au corps l'incarné impérissable, ô toi aux bras puissants.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Sattva, Rajas und Tamas, die aus der Prakṛti geborenen Guṇas, binden den unvergänglichen Verkörperten an den Körper, o Starkarmiger.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Sattva, rajas e tamas, os guṇas nascidos da prakṛti, prendem ao corpo o encarnado imperecível, ó de braços poderosos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Саттва, раджас и тамас — гуны, рождённые пракрити, — связывают в теле нетленного воплощённого, о могучерукий.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "大臂者啊，悦性、激性、惰性，这些由原质所生的三德，将不灭的具身者束缚于身体之中。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "剛腕の者よ、サットヴァ、ラジャス、タマス——プラクリティから生じたこれらのグナは、不滅の身体の主を身体に縛りつける。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا قويّ الساعدين، الساتفا والراجاس والتاماس، هذه الغونات المولودة من البراكريتي، تقيّد الساكنَ في الجسد الذي لا يفنى بالجسد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sattva, rajas, dan tamas, guṇa-guṇa yang lahir dari prakṛti, mengikat sang penghuni badan yang tak termusnahkan di dalam badan, wahai yang berlengan perkasa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "สัตตวะ รชะ และตมะ คุณทั้งสามนี้เกิดจากประกฤติ ย่อมผูกผู้มีร่างอันไม่เสื่อมสลายไว้กับร่าง ผู้มีแขนทรงพลัง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 14.5, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "gunas",
    "prakriti",
    "bondage",
    "self"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 14.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/14.5/"
}