{
  "id": "gita/15.17",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/15.17/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "15.17",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उत्तमः पुरुषस्त्वन्यः परमात्मेत्युदाहृतः ।\nयो लोकत्रयमाविश्य बिभर्त्यव्यय ईश्वरः ॥ १५.१७ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "uttamaḥ puruṣastvanyaḥ paramātmetyudāhṛtaḥ |\nyo lokatrayamāviśya bibhartyavyaya īśvaraḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "uttamaḥ puruṣaḥ tu anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "but the highest person is another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "parama-ātmā iti udāhṛtaḥ",
      "meaning": "is called the Supreme Self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "loka-trayam āviśya",
      "meaning": "entering the three worlds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bibharti",
      "meaning": "sustains",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avyayaḥ īśvaraḥ",
      "meaning": "the imperishable Lord",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "किन्तु उत्तम पुरुष इनसे भिन्न है, जिसे परमात्मा कहा जाता है — वह अविनाशी ईश्वर जो तीनों लोकों में प्रवेश करके उनका धारण-पोषण करता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஆனால் உத்தம புருஷன் வேறொருவன்; அவன் பரமாத்மா எனப்படுகிறான் — மூவுலகிலும் புகுந்து அவற்றைத் தாங்கும் அழிவற்ற ஈசுவரன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "కానీ ఉత్తమ పురుషుడు వేరొకడు; ఆయన పరమాత్మ అని చెప్పబడతాడు — మూడు లోకాలలో ప్రవేశించి వాటిని భరించే అవ్యయుడైన ఈశ్వరుడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆದರೆ ಉತ್ತಮ ಪುರುಷನು ಬೇರೆಯವನು; ಅವನನ್ನು ಪರಮಾತ್ಮ ಎನ್ನಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ — ಮೂರು ಲೋಕಗಳನ್ನು ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸಿ ಅವುಗಳನ್ನು ಪೋಷಿಸುವ ಅವ್ಯಯನಾದ ಈಶ್ವರ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "എന്നാൽ ഉത്തമപുരുഷൻ മറ്റൊരുവനാണ്; അവൻ പരമാത്മാവ് എന്നു പറയപ്പെടുന്നു — മൂന്നു ലോകങ്ങളിലും പ്രവേശിച്ച് അവയെ താങ്ങുന്ന അവ്യയനായ ഈശ്വരൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "কিন্তু উত্তম পুরুষ অন্য, যাঁকে পরমাত্মা বলা হয় — যিনি অব্যয় ঈশ্বর, ত্রিলোকে প্রবেশ করে তাকে ধারণ করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "परंतु उत्तम पुरुष यांहून वेगळा आहे, ज्याला परमात्मा म्हणतात — तो अविनाशी ईश्वर, जो तिन्ही लोकांत प्रवेश करून त्यांचे धारण करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પરંતુ ઉત્તમ પુરુષ તો અન્ય છે, જેને પરમાત્મા કહેવાય છે — તે અવિનાશી ઈશ્વર, જે ત્રણે લોકમાં પ્રવેશીને તેમનું ધારણ કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪਰ ਉੱਤਮ ਪੁਰਖ ਹੋਰ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਪਰਮਾਤਮਾ ਕਿਹਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ — ਉਹ ਅਵਿਨਾਸ਼ੀ ਈਸ਼ਵਰ ਜੋ ਤਿੰਨਾਂ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਪ੍ਰਵੇਸ਼ ਕਰਕੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਭਾਲਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "କିନ୍ତୁ ଉତ୍ତମ ପୁରୁଷ ଅନ୍ୟ, ଯାହାଙ୍କୁ ପରମାତ୍ମା କୁହାଯାଏ — ସେହି ଅବ୍ୟୟ ଈଶ୍ୱର, ଯିଏ ତିନି ଲୋକରେ ପ୍ରବେଶ କରି ସେଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ଧାରଣ କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "لیکن اعلیٰ ترین پُرش ان سے الگ ہے، جسے پرماتما کہا جاتا ہے — وہ لازوال ایشور جو تینوں جہانوں میں داخل ہو کر انہیں سنبھالتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "But the highest Person is another, called the Supreme Self, the imperishable Lord who, entering the three worlds, sustains them.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Pero la Persona suprema es otra, llamada el Ser Supremo, el Señor imperecedero que, penetrando en los tres mundos, los sostiene.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Mais la Personne suprême est autre, appelée le Soi suprême, le Seigneur impérissable qui, pénétrant les trois mondes, les soutient.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Doch die höchste Person ist eine andere, das höchste Selbst genannt, der unvergängliche Herr, der in die drei Welten eingeht und sie trägt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Mas a Pessoa suprema é outra, chamada o Ser Supremo, o Senhor imperecível que, penetrando nos três mundos, os sustenta.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Но высший Пуруша — иной, называемый Высшим Атманом; это нетленный Владыка, который, войдя в три мира, поддерживает их.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "但至上原人是另一位，被称为至上自我，他是不灭的主宰，进入三界并维系它们。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "しかし最高のプルシャはそれらとは別であり、至高の自己と呼ばれる。それは三界に入ってそれを支える不滅の主である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أمّا الشخص الأسمى فهو آخر، ويُسمّى الذاتَ العُليا، وهو الربّ الذي لا يفنى، يدخل العوالم الثلاثة ويحملها.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Tetapi Puruṣa tertinggi adalah yang lain, disebut Diri Tertinggi, Tuhan yang tak binasa, yang memasuki tiga dunia dan menopangnya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "แต่ปุรุษะสูงสุดเป็นอีกองค์หนึ่ง ได้รับการกล่าวขานว่าเป็นปรมาตมัน เป็นพระผู้เป็นเจ้าผู้ไม่เสื่อมสิ้น ผู้เข้าไปในโลกทั้งสามและค้ำจุนโลกเหล่านั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 15.17, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "purusha",
    "supreme-self",
    "lord"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 15.17. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/15.17/"
}