{
  "id": "gita/16.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/16.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "16.2",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अहिंसा सत्यमक्रोधस्त्यागः शान्तिरपैशुनम् ।\nदया भूतेष्वलोलुप्त्वं मार्दवं ह्रीरचापलम् ॥ १६.२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ahiṃsā satyamakrodhastyāgaḥ śāntirapaiśunam |\ndayā bhūteṣvaloluptvaṃ mārdavaṃ hrīracāpalam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ahiṃsā",
      "meaning": "non-violence",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satyam",
      "meaning": "truthfulness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akrodhaḥ",
      "meaning": "freedom from anger",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyāgaḥ",
      "meaning": "renunciation",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śāntiḥ",
      "meaning": "peace",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apaiśunam",
      "meaning": "absence of slander",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dayā bhūteṣu",
      "meaning": "compassion toward beings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aloluptvam",
      "meaning": "freedom from greed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mārdavam hrīḥ acāpalam",
      "meaning": "gentleness, modesty, steadiness",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अहिंसा, सत्य, क्रोध का अभाव, त्याग, शान्ति, चुगली न करना, प्राणियों पर दया, लोभ का अभाव, कोमलता, लज्जा और चंचलता का अभाव,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அகிம்சை, வாய்மை, சினமின்மை, துறவு, அமைதி, புறங்கூறாமை, உயிர்களிடம் இரக்கம், பேராசையின்மை, மென்மை, நாணம், சஞ்சலமின்மை,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అహింస, సత్యం, క్రోధరాహిత్యం, త్యాగం, శాంతి, చాడీలు చెప్పకపోవడం, ప్రాణులపై దయ, లోభరాహిత్యం, మృదుత్వం, సిగ్గు, చాపల్యరాహిత్యం,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅಹಿಂಸೆ, ಸತ್ಯ, ಕ್ರೋಧವಿಲ್ಲದಿರುವುದು, ತ್ಯಾಗ, ಶಾಂತಿ, ಚಾಡಿ ಹೇಳದಿರುವುದು, ಜೀವಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ದಯೆ, ಲೋಭವಿಲ್ಲದಿರುವುದು, ಮೃದುತ್ವ, ಲಜ್ಜೆ, ಚಾಪಲ್ಯವಿಲ್ಲದಿರುವುದು,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അഹിംസ, സത്യം, ക്രോധമില്ലായ്മ, ത്യാഗം, ശാന്തി, ഏഷണി പറയാതിരിക്കൽ, ജീവികളോടുള്ള ദയ, ലോഭമില്ലായ്മ, മാർദവം, ലജ്ജ, ചാപല്യമില്ലായ്മ,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "অহিংসা, সত্য, অক্রোধ, ত্যাগ, শান্তি, পরনিন্দা না করা, জীবে দয়া, লোভহীনতা, কোমলতা, লজ্জা ও চঞ্চলতার অভাব,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "अहिंसा, सत्य, क्रोध नसणे, त्याग, शांती, चुगली न करणे, प्राण्यांवर दया, लोभ नसणे, मृदुता, लज्जा आणि चंचलतेचा अभाव,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "અહિંસા, સત્ય, ક્રોધનો અભાવ, ત્યાગ, શાંતિ, ચાડી ન કરવી, પ્રાણીઓ પ્રત્યે દયા, લોભનો અભાવ, કોમળતા, લજ્જા અને ચંચળતાનો અભાવ,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਅਹਿੰਸਾ, ਸੱਚ, ਕ੍ਰੋਧ ਦੀ ਅਣਹੋਂਦ, ਤਿਆਗ, ਸ਼ਾਂਤੀ, ਚੁਗਲੀ ਨਾ ਕਰਨਾ, ਜੀਵਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਦਇਆ, ਲੋਭ ਦੀ ਅਣਹੋਂਦ, ਕੋਮਲਤਾ, ਸ਼ਰਮ ਅਤੇ ਚੰਚਲਤਾ ਦੀ ਅਣਹੋਂਦ,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଅହିଂସା, ସତ୍ୟ, କ୍ରୋଧହୀନତା, ତ୍ୟାଗ, ଶାନ୍ତି, ପରନିନ୍ଦା ନ କରିବା, ଜୀବମାନଙ୍କ ପ୍ରତି ଦୟା, ଲୋଭହୀନତା, କୋମଳତା, ଲଜ୍ଜା ଓ ଚଞ୍ଚଳତାର ଅଭାବ,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "عدم تشدد، سچائی، غصے سے پاکی، ترک، سکون، چغلی سے پرہیز، جانداروں پر رحم، لالچ سے آزادی، نرمی، حیا اور بے قراری کا نہ ہونا،",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "non-violence, truthfulness, freedom from anger, renunciation, peace, absence of slander, compassion toward beings, freedom from greed, gentleness, modesty, absence of fickleness,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "la no violencia, la veracidad, la ausencia de ira, la renuncia, la paz, la ausencia de calumnia, la compasión hacia los seres, la falta de codicia, la mansedumbre, el pudor, la ausencia de inconstancia,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "la non-violence, la véracité, l'absence de colère, le renoncement, la paix, l'absence de médisance, la compassion envers les êtres, l'absence de convoitise, la douceur, la pudeur, l'absence d'inconstance,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Gewaltlosigkeit, Wahrhaftigkeit, Freiheit von Zorn, Entsagung, Frieden, Freiheit von Verleumdung, Mitgefühl mit den Wesen, Freiheit von Gier, Sanftmut, Schamgefühl, Beständigkeit,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "a não violência, a veracidade, a ausência de ira, a renúncia, a paz, a ausência de maledicência, a compaixão pelos seres, a ausência de cobiça, a brandura, o pudor, a ausência de inconstância,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "ненасилие, правдивость, отсутствие гнева, отречение, покой, отсутствие злословия, сострадание к существам, отсутствие алчности, мягкость, скромность, отсутствие суетливости,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "不害、真实、无嗔、舍离、寂静、不说人是非、怜悯众生、无贪、温和、知耻、不浮躁，",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "非暴力、真実、怒りのなさ、放棄、寂静、中傷しないこと、生き物への慈悲、貪りのなさ、柔和、慎み、落ち着き、",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "واللاعنف، والصدق، وانعدام الغضب، والزهد، والسكينة، والبعد عن النميمة، والرحمة بالكائنات، وعدم الطمع، واللين، والحياء، وعدم التقلّب،",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "tanpa kekerasan, kejujuran, bebas dari amarah, pelepasan, kedamaian, tidak memfitnah, welas asih kepada makhluk, bebas dari keserakahan, kelembutan, rasa malu, tidak plin-plan,",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ความไม่เบียดเบียน ความจริง ความไม่โกรธ การสละ ความสงบ การไม่กล่าวร้ายผู้อื่น ความเมตตาต่อสรรพสัตว์ ความไม่โลภ ความอ่อนโยน ความละอาย และความไม่วอกแวก",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 16.2, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "divine-qualities",
    "non-violence",
    "compassion",
    "virtue"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 16.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/16.2/"
}