{
  "id": "gita/17.10",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/17.10/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "17.10",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यातयामं गतरसं पूति पर्युषितं च यत् ।\nउच्छिष्टमपि चामेध्यं भोजनं तामसप्रियम् ॥ १७.१० ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yātayāmaṃ gatarasaṃ pūti paryuṣitaṃ ca yat |\nucchiṣṭamapi cāmedhyaṃ bhojanaṃ tāmasapriyam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yāta-yāmam",
      "meaning": "stale, long kept",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gata-rasam",
      "meaning": "tasteless",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūti",
      "meaning": "putrid",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paryuṣitam",
      "meaning": "kept overnight",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ucchiṣṭam",
      "meaning": "leftover",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca amedhyam",
      "meaning": "and impure",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhojanam",
      "meaning": "food",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tāmasa-priyam",
      "meaning": "dear to the tāmasa",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो भोजन बहुत देर का रखा हुआ, रसहीन, दुर्गंधयुक्त, बासी, जूठा और अपवित्र है, वह तामस व्यक्ति को प्रिय होता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நேரம் கடந்த, சுவையற்ற, நாற்றமுள்ள, பழைய, எச்சில்பட்ட, தூய்மையற்ற உணவு தாமசனுக்குப் பிரியமானது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "చాలా సేపు నిల్వ ఉన్నది, రుచి పోయినది, దుర్వాసన గలది, పాచిపోయినది, ఎంగిలిది, అపవిత్రమైనది అయిన భోజనం తామసునికి ప్రియమైనది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಬಹಳ ಹೊತ್ತು ಇಟ್ಟಿದ್ದ, ರುಚಿ ಕಳೆದುಕೊಂಡ, ದುರ್ವಾಸನೆಯ, ಹಳಸಿದ, ಎಂಜಲಾದ ಮತ್ತು ಅಪವಿತ್ರವಾದ ಭೋಜನವು ತಾಮಸನಿಗೆ ಪ್ರಿಯವಾದುದು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഏറെനേരം വെച്ചിരുന്നതും, രുചി പോയതും, ദുർഗന്ധമുള്ളതും, പഴകിയതും, എച്ചിലും, അശുദ്ധവുമായ ഭക്ഷണം താമസന് പ്രിയമാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যে খাদ্য বহুক্ষণ রাখা, রসহীন, দুর্গন্ধযুক্ত, বাসি, উচ্ছিষ্ট ও অপবিত্র, তা তামসিক ব্যক্তির প্রিয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जे अन्न फार वेळ ठेवलेले, रसहीन, दुर्गंधीयुक्त, शिळे, उष्टे आणि अपवित्र असते, ते तामस माणसाला प्रिय असते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જે ભોજન લાંબો સમય પડી રહેલું, રસહીન, દુર્ગંધયુક્ત, વાસી, એંઠું અને અપવિત્ર હોય, તે તામસ માણસને પ્રિય હોય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਭੋਜਨ ਬਹੁਤ ਦੇਰ ਦਾ ਪਿਆ, ਰਸਹੀਣ, ਬਦਬੂਦਾਰ, ਬੇਹਾ, ਜੂਠਾ ਅਤੇ ਅਪਵਿੱਤਰ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਤਾਮਸੀ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰਾ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯେଉଁ ଖାଦ୍ୟ ବହୁ ସମୟ ରଖାଯାଇଥିବା, ରସହୀନ, ଦୁର୍ଗନ୍ଧଯୁକ୍ତ, ବାସି, ଅଇଁଠା ଓ ଅପବିତ୍ର, ତାହା ତାମସିକ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିଙ୍କୁ ପ୍ରିୟ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو کھانا دیر کا رکھا ہوا، بے مزہ، بدبودار، باسی، جوٹھا اور ناپاک ہو، وہ تامسی آدمی کو پسند ہوتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Food that is stale, tasteless, putrid, kept overnight, left over by others and impure is dear to the tāmasa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El alimento rancio, insípido, putrefacto, guardado de un día para otro, sobrante e impuro es el preferido por el tamásico.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "La nourriture rassise, sans saveur, putride, gardée de la veille, laissée en restes et impure est chère à l'être tāmasique.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Speise, die abgestanden, geschmacklos, faulig, über Nacht gestanden, übrig gelassen und unrein ist, ist dem Tāmasischen lieb.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O alimento passado, insípido, pútrido, guardado de um dia para o outro, restos deixados por outros e impuro é querido ao tamásico.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Пища несвежая, безвкусная, гнилая, простоявшая ночь, объедки и нечистая дорога тамасичному.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "放置过久、失去滋味、腐臭、隔夜、残剩和不洁的食物，为惰性之人所喜爱。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "時を経て古び、味が失せ、腐り、一晩置かれ、食べ残しで、不浄な食物は、タマス的な人に好まれる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الطعام البائت الذي فقد طعمه، والمُنتِن، والمتروك من اليوم السابق، وفضلات الآخرين، والنجس، يحبّه صاحب التّاماس.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Makanan yang basi, hambar, busuk, sudah bermalam, sisa orang lain, dan tidak suci disukai oleh orang tāmasa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "อาหารที่ค้างเก่า ไร้รส บูดเน่า ทิ้งไว้ข้ามคืน เหลือจากผู้อื่น และไม่บริสุทธิ์ เป็นที่รักของผู้ตามสิกะ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 17.10, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "food",
    "tamas",
    "gunas",
    "purity"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 17.10. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/17.10/"
}