{
  "id": "gita/17.18",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/17.18/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "17.18",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सत्कारमानपूजार्थं तपो दम्भेन चैव यत् ।\nक्रियते तदिह प्रोक्तं राजसं चलमध्रुवम् ॥ १७.१८ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "satkāramānapūjārthaṃ tapo dambhena caiva yat |\nkriyate tadiha proktaṃ rājasaṃ calamadhruvam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "satkāra-māna-pūjā-artham",
      "meaning": "for the sake of respect, honour and reverence",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tapaḥ",
      "meaning": "austerity",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dambhena ca eva",
      "meaning": "and with ostentation",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat kriyate",
      "meaning": "which is performed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat iha proktam",
      "meaning": "that is here declared",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rājasam",
      "meaning": "rājasic",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "calam adhruvam",
      "meaning": "unsteady and impermanent",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो तप सत्कार, मान और पूजा पाने के लिए और दम्भ से किया जाता है, वह यहाँ राजस कहा गया है; वह चंचल और अस्थिर होता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மரியாதை, புகழ், வழிபாடு பெறுவதற்காகவும் ஆடம்பரத்துடனும் செய்யப்படும் தவம் இங்கு ராஜசம் எனப்படுகிறது; அது நிலையற்றதும் உறுதியற்றதும் ஆகும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సత్కారం, గౌరవం, పూజల కోసం, దంభంతో చేసే తపస్సు ఇక్కడ రాజసమని చెప్పబడింది; అది చంచలమైనది, అస్థిరమైనది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸತ್ಕಾರ, ಗೌರವ ಮತ್ತು ಪೂಜೆಗಾಗಿ, ದಂಭದಿಂದ ಮಾಡುವ ತಪಸ್ಸನ್ನು ಇಲ್ಲಿ ರಾಜಸ ಎನ್ನಲಾಗಿದೆ; ಅದು ಚಂಚಲವೂ ಅಸ್ಥಿರವೂ ಆಗಿದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സത്കാരം, മാനം, പൂജ എന്നിവയ്ക്കുവേണ്ടി ദംഭത്തോടെ ചെയ്യുന്ന തപസ്സിനെ ഇവിടെ രാജസം എന്ന് പറയുന്നു; അത് ചഞ്ചലവും അസ്ഥിരവുമാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সম্মান, মান ও পূজা লাভের জন্য এবং দম্ভের সঙ্গে যে তপস্যা করা হয়, তাকে এখানে রাজস বলা হয়েছে; তা চঞ্চল ও অস্থায়ী।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सत्कार, मान आणि पूजा मिळवण्यासाठी आणि दंभाने जे तप केले जाते, त्याला येथे राजस म्हटले आहे; ते चंचल आणि अस्थिर असते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સત્કાર, માન અને પૂજા માટે અને દંભથી જે તપ કરાય છે, તેને અહીં રાજસ કહ્યું છે; તે ચંચળ અને અસ્થિર છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਤਪ ਆਦਰ, ਮਾਣ ਅਤੇ ਪੂਜਾ ਲਈ ਅਤੇ ਦਿਖਾਵੇ ਨਾਲ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਸਨੂੰ ਇੱਥੇ ਰਾਜਸ ਕਿਹਾ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ; ਉਹ ਚੰਚਲ ਅਤੇ ਅਸਥਿਰ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସତ୍କାର, ମାନ ଓ ପୂଜା ପାଇଁ ଏବଂ ଦମ୍ଭରେ ଯେଉଁ ତପ କରାଯାଏ, ତାହାକୁ ଏଠାରେ ରାଜସ କୁହାଯାଇଛି; ତାହା ଚଞ୍ଚଳ ଓ ଅସ୍ଥିର।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو تپ عزت، احترام اور پوجا پانے کے لیے اور دکھاوے سے کیا جاتا ہے، اسے یہاں راجس کہا گیا ہے؛ وہ ڈانواں ڈول اور ناپائیدار ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Austerity performed with ostentation for the sake of respect, honour and reverence is here called rājasic; it is unsteady and impermanent.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "La austeridad que se practica con ostentación para obtener respeto, honor y veneración se llama aquí rajásica; es inestable y pasajera.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "L'austérité pratiquée avec ostentation pour obtenir respect, honneur et vénération est dite ici rajasique ; elle est instable et éphémère.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Askese, die mit Prahlerei geübt wird, um Achtung, Ehre und Verehrung zu gewinnen, heißt hier rajasisch; sie ist schwankend und unbeständig.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "A austeridade praticada com ostentação para obter respeito, honra e veneração é chamada aqui rajásica; é instável e passageira.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Подвижничество, совершаемое напоказ ради уважения, почестей и поклонения, здесь называется раджасическим; оно непостоянно и недолговечно.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "为求礼遇、荣誉与崇敬并带着虚饰而修的苦行，在此被称为激性的；它动摇而不长久。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "尊敬、名誉、崇拝を得るために、見せかけをもって行われる苦行は、ここではラジャス的と言われる。それは揺れ動き、永続しない。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "التقشّف الذي يُمارَس بتظاهرٍ طلبًا للإكرام والجاه والتبجيل يُسمّى هنا راجاسيًا؛ وهو متقلّب غير ثابت.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Tapa yang dilakukan dengan pamer demi memperoleh penghormatan, kehormatan, dan pemujaan, di sini disebut rajasik; ia goyah dan tidak kekal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ตบะที่บำเพ็ญด้วยการอวดอ้างเพื่อให้ได้รับการยกย่อง เกียรติ และการบูชา ที่นี่เรียกว่าราชสิกะ ไม่มั่นคงและไม่ยั่งยืน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 17.18, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "austerity",
    "rajas",
    "hypocrisy",
    "gunas"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 17.18. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/17.18/"
}