{
  "id": "gita/17.21",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/17.21/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "17.21",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यत्तु प्रत्युपकारार्थं फलमुद्दिश्य वा पुनः ।\nदीयते च परिक्लिष्टं तद्दानं राजसं स्मृतम् ॥ १७.२१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yattu pratyupakārārthaṃ phalamuddiśya vā punaḥ |\ndīyate ca parikliṣṭaṃ taddānaṃ rājasaṃ smṛtam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yat tu",
      "meaning": "but that which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratyupakāra-artham",
      "meaning": "for the sake of a return favor",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "phalam uddiśya",
      "meaning": "aiming at a result",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā punaḥ",
      "meaning": "or again",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dīyate",
      "meaning": "is given",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "parikliṣṭam",
      "meaning": "grudgingly",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat dānam rājasam smṛtam",
      "meaning": "that gift is held to be rājasic",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "परन्तु जो दान प्रत्युपकार के लिए, या फल को लक्ष्य करके, और क्लेशपूर्वक दिया जाता है, वह दान राजस माना गया है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஆனால் கைம்மாறு பெறுவதற்காகவோ, பலனை நோக்கியோ, மனவருத்தத்துடன் கொடுக்கப்படும் தானம் ராஜசம் எனக் கருதப்படுகிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "కానీ ప్రత్యుపకారం కోసం గానీ, ఫలాన్ని ఉద్దేశించి గానీ, అయిష్టంగా ఇచ్చే దానం రాజసమని భావించబడుతుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆದರೆ ಪ್ರತ್ಯುಪಕಾರಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಅಥವಾ ಫಲವನ್ನು ಉದ್ದೇಶಿಸಿ, ಕ್ಲೇಶದಿಂದ ಕೊಡುವ ದಾನವನ್ನು ರಾಜಸ ಎಂದು ಪರಿಗಣಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "എന്നാൽ പ്രത്യുപകാരത്തിനായോ ഫലം ലക്ഷ്യമാക്കിയോ മനസ്സില്ലാമനസ്സോടെ നൽകുന്ന ദാനം രാജസം എന്ന് കരുതപ്പെടുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "কিন্তু যে দান প্রত্যুপকারের জন্য, অথবা ফলের উদ্দেশ্যে, এবং ক্লেশের সঙ্গে দেওয়া হয়, সেই দান রাজস বলে গণ্য।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "परंतु जे दान प्रत्युपकारासाठी किंवा फळाच्या उद्देशाने, आणि क्लेशपूर्वक दिले जाते, ते राजस मानले जाते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પરંતુ જે દાન બદલાની આશાએ, અથવા ફળના ઉદ્દેશથી, અને કચવાતા મને આપવામાં આવે છે, તે રાજસ માનવામાં આવે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪਰ ਜੋ ਦਾਨ ਬਦਲੇ ਦੀ ਆਸ ਨਾਲ, ਜਾਂ ਫਲ ਨੂੰ ਮੁੱਖ ਰੱਖ ਕੇ, ਅਤੇ ਦੁਖੀ ਮਨ ਨਾਲ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਰਾਜਸ ਮੰਨਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "କିନ୍ତୁ ଯେଉଁ ଦାନ ପ୍ରତ୍ୟୁପକାର ପାଇଁ, କିମ୍ବା ଫଳକୁ ଉଦ୍ଦେଶ୍ୟ କରି, ଏବଂ କ୍ଲେଶ ସହିତ ଦିଆଯାଏ, ସେହି ଦାନ ରାଜସ ବୋଲି ମନାଯାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "لیکن جو دان بدلے کی خاطر، یا کسی پھل کو پیشِ نظر رکھ کر، اور ناگواری سے دیا جائے، وہ راجسی مانا گیا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "But a gift given for the sake of a return, or with an eye to some result, or given grudgingly, is held to be rājasic.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Pero el don que se da a cambio de un favor, o con la mira puesta en un fruto, o de mala gana, se considera rajásico.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Mais le don fait en vue d'un retour, ou dans l'attente d'un fruit, ou à contrecœur, est tenu pour rajasique.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Eine Gabe aber, die um einer Gegenleistung willen oder mit Blick auf einen Lohn oder widerwillig gegeben wird, gilt als rajasisch.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Mas a dádiva dada em troca de um favor, ou visando um fruto, ou dada com relutância, é considerada rajásica.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Дар же, что даётся ради ответной услуги, или в расчёте на плод, или неохотно, считается раджасическим.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "而为了求得回报，或着眼于果报，或勉强而施的布施，被认为是激性的。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "しかし見返りのために、あるいは果報を目当てに、また不承不承に与えられる布施は、ラジャス的であるとされる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أما العطاء الذي يُعطى طلبًا للمقابل، أو ابتغاءً لثمرة، أو على كُرهٍ، فيُعَدّ راجاسيًّا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Tetapi pemberian yang diberikan demi balasan, atau dengan mengharapkan hasil, atau dengan berat hati, dianggap bersifat rajas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ส่วนทานที่ให้ด้วยหวังการตอบแทน หรือมุ่งหมายผล หรือให้ด้วยความฝืนใจ ทานเช่นนั้นถือว่าเป็นทานแบบราชสิกะ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 17.21, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "charity",
    "rajas",
    "three-gunas"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 17.21. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/17.21/"
}