{
  "id": "gita/18.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/18.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "18.11",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "न हि देहभृता शक्यं त्यक्तुं कर्माण्यशेषतः ।\nयस्तु कर्मफलत्यागी स त्यागीत्यभिधीयते ॥ १८.११ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "na hi dehabhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśeṣataḥ |\nyastu karmaphalatyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyate ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "na hi",
      "meaning": "indeed not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "deha-bhṛtā",
      "meaning": "by an embodied being",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śakyam",
      "meaning": "possible",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyaktum karmāṇi",
      "meaning": "to give up actions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśeṣataḥ",
      "meaning": "entirely",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ tu",
      "meaning": "but one who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karma-phala-tyāgī",
      "meaning": "relinquishes the fruit of action",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ tyāgī iti abhidhīyate",
      "meaning": "he is called a relinquisher",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "देहधारी के लिए कर्मों का पूर्ण रूप से त्याग करना संभव नहीं है; परंतु जो कर्मफल का त्यागी है, वही त्यागी कहलाता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "உடல் தாங்கியவனால் செயல்களை முழுமையாகத் துறக்க இயலாது; ஆனால் செயலின் பலனைத் துறந்தவனே துறவி எனப்படுகிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "దేహధారికి కర్మలను పూర్తిగా విడువడం సాధ్యం కాదు; కాని కర్మఫలాన్ని త్యజించినవాడే త్యాగి అని పిలువబడతాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ದೇಹಧಾರಿಗೆ ಕರ್ಮಗಳನ್ನು ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣವಾಗಿ ತ್ಯಜಿಸಲು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಿಲ್ಲ; ಆದರೆ ಕರ್ಮಫಲವನ್ನು ತ್ಯಜಿಸಿದವನೇ ತ್ಯಾಗಿ ಎಂದು ಕರೆಯಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ദേഹധാരിക്ക് കർമങ്ങളെ പൂർണമായി ഉപേക്ഷിക്കാൻ സാധ്യമല്ല; എന്നാൽ കർമഫലം ഉപേക്ഷിക്കുന്നവനാണ് ത്യാഗി എന്ന് വിളിക്കപ്പെടുന്നത്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "দেহধারীর পক্ষে কর্ম সম্পূর্ণভাবে ত্যাগ করা সম্ভব নয়; কিন্তু যে কর্মফল ত্যাগ করে, সে-ই ত্যাগী বলে অভিহিত হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "देहधारी व्यक्तीला कर्मे पूर्णपणे सोडणे शक्य नाही; पण जो कर्मफळाचा त्याग करतो, तोच त्यागी म्हटला जातो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "દેહધારી માટે કર્મોનો સંપૂર્ણ ત્યાગ કરવો શક્ય નથી; પરંતુ જે કર્મફળનો ત્યાગી છે, તે જ ત્યાગી કહેવાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਦੇਹਧਾਰੀ ਲਈ ਕਰਮਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਪੂਰੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਛੱਡਣਾ ਸੰਭਵ ਨਹੀਂ; ਪਰ ਜੋ ਕਰਮ-ਫਲ ਦਾ ਤਿਆਗੀ ਹੈ, ਉਹੀ ਤਿਆਗੀ ਕਹਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଦେହଧାରୀ ପାଇଁ କର୍ମକୁ ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ତ୍ୟାଗ କରିବା ସମ୍ଭବ ନୁହେଁ; କିନ୍ତୁ ଯିଏ କର୍ମଫଳ ତ୍ୟାଗ କରେ, ସେ ହିଁ ତ୍ୟାଗୀ ବୋଲି କୁହାଯାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جسم رکھنے والے کے لیے اعمال کو پوری طرح چھوڑ دینا ممکن نہیں؛ لیکن جو عمل کے پھل کو ترک کرتا ہے، وہی تارک کہلاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Indeed, it is not possible for an embodied being to give up actions entirely; but one who gives up the fruit of action is called a relinquisher.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "En verdad, no es posible que un ser encarnado abandone por completo las acciones; pero quien renuncia al fruto de la acción es llamado renunciante.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "En vérité, il n'est pas possible à un être incarné d'abandonner entièrement les actions ; mais celui qui renonce au fruit de l'action est appelé renonçant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Fürwahr, einem verkörperten Wesen ist es nicht möglich, die Handlungen gänzlich aufzugeben; wer aber die Frucht der Handlung aufgibt, der wird ein Entsagender genannt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Na verdade, não é possível a um ser encarnado abandonar inteiramente as ações; mas quem renuncia ao fruto da ação é chamado renunciante.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Воплощённому существу невозможно полностью оставить действия; но тот, кто отказывается от плодов действия, называется отрекшимся.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "有身者确实不可能完全舍弃行动；而舍弃行动果报的人，才被称为舍弃者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "身体をもつ者が行為を完全に捨てることは実に不可能である。しかし行為の果報を捨てる者こそ、放棄者と呼ばれる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حقًّا لا يستطيع ذو الجسد أن يترك الأعمال تركًا تامًّا؛ أمّا من يتخلّى عن ثمرة العمل فهو الذي يُدعى متخلّيًا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sesungguhnya, makhluk yang berbadan tidak mungkin meninggalkan perbuatan sepenuhnya; tetapi orang yang melepaskan buah perbuatan disebut orang yang melepaskan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "แท้จริงแล้ว ผู้มีร่างกายไม่อาจละกรรมทั้งหมดได้อย่างสิ้นเชิง แต่ผู้ที่สละผลของกรรมนั้นเรียกว่าเป็นผู้ละ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 18.11, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "renunciation",
    "karma",
    "embodiment",
    "detachment"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 18.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/18.11/"
}