{
  "id": "gita/18.19",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/18.19/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "18.19",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ज्ञानं कर्म च कर्ता च त्रिधैव गुणभेदतः ।\nप्रोच्यते गुणसंख्याने यथावच्छृणु तान्यपि ॥ १८.१९ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "jñānaṃ karma ca kartā ca tridhaiva guṇabhedataḥ |\nprocyate guṇasaṃkhyāne yathāvacchṛṇu tānyapi ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "jñānam karma ca kartā ca",
      "meaning": "knowledge, action and the agent",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tridhā eva",
      "meaning": "of three kinds only",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "guṇa-bhedataḥ",
      "meaning": "by distinction of the guṇas",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "procyate",
      "meaning": "is declared",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "guṇa-saṃkhyāne",
      "meaning": "in the teaching that enumerates the guṇas",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathāvat",
      "meaning": "as they are",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śṛṇu tāni api",
      "meaning": "hear about these too",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "गुणों की गणना करने वाले शास्त्र में ज्ञान, कर्म और कर्ता गुणों के भेद से तीन प्रकार के ही कहे गए हैं। उन्हें भी यथावत सुनो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "குணங்களை எண்ணும் சாஸ்திரத்தில், ஞானம், கர்மம், கர்த்தா ஆகியவை குணவேறுபாட்டால் மூன்று விதமாகவே சொல்லப்படுகின்றன. அவற்றையும் உள்ளபடி கேள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "గుణసంఖ్యాన శాస్త్రంలో జ్ఞానం, కర్మ, కర్త గుణభేదం వల్ల మూడు విధాలుగానే చెప్పబడ్డాయి. వాటిని కూడా యథాతథంగా విను.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಗುಣಗಳನ್ನು ಎಣಿಸುವ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ ಜ್ಞಾನ, ಕರ್ಮ ಮತ್ತು ಕರ್ತೃ ಗುಣಭೇದದಿಂದ ಮೂರು ವಿಧವಾಗಿಯೇ ಹೇಳಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿವೆ. ಅವುಗಳನ್ನೂ ಯಥಾವತ್ತಾಗಿ ಕೇಳು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഗുണങ്ങളെ എണ്ണുന്ന ശാസ്ത്രത്തിൽ ജ്ഞാനം, കർമം, കർത്താവ് എന്നിവ ഗുണഭേദമനുസരിച്ച് മൂന്നു വിധമായിത്തന്നെ പറയപ്പെടുന്നു. അവയെയും യഥാവിധി കേൾക്കൂ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "গুণসংখ্যান শাস্ত্রে জ্ঞান, কর্ম ও কর্তা গুণভেদে তিন প্রকারই বলা হয়েছে। সেগুলিও যথাযথভাবে শোনো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "गुणांची गणना करणाऱ्या शास्त्रात ज्ञान, कर्म आणि कर्ता गुणभेदाने तीन प्रकारचेच सांगितले आहेत. तेही यथार्थपणे ऐक.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ગુણોની ગણના કરનાર શાસ્ત્રમાં જ્ઞાન, કર્મ અને કર્તા ગુણભેદ પ્રમાણે ત્રણ પ્રકારના જ કહેવાયા છે. તે પણ યથાર્થ રીતે સાંભળ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਗੁਣਾਂ ਦੀ ਗਿਣਤੀ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ ਸ਼ਾਸਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਗਿਆਨ, ਕਰਮ ਅਤੇ ਕਰਤਾ ਗੁਣਾਂ ਦੇ ਭੇਦ ਨਾਲ ਤਿੰਨ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਰ ਦੇ ਹੀ ਕਹੇ ਗਏ ਹਨ। ਉਹਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਠੀਕ-ਠੀਕ ਸੁਣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଗୁଣଗଣନା ଶାସ୍ତ୍ରରେ ଜ୍ଞାନ, କର୍ମ ଓ କର୍ତ୍ତା ଗୁଣଭେଦ ଅନୁସାରେ ତିନି ପ୍ରକାରର ହିଁ କୁହାଯାଇଛି। ସେଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ଯଥାଯଥ ଭାବେ ଶୁଣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "گنوں کی گنتی کرنے والے علم میں علم، عمل اور کرنے والا گنوں کے فرق سے تین ہی قسم کے بتائے گئے ہیں۔ انہیں بھی ٹھیک ٹھیک سنو۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "In the teaching that enumerates the guṇas, knowledge, action and the agent are declared to be of three kinds only, according to the distinction of the guṇas. Hear about these too, as they truly are.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "En la doctrina que enumera los guṇas, el conocimiento, la acción y el agente se declaran de tres clases solamente, según la diferencia de los guṇas. Escucha también sobre ellos tal como son.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Dans la doctrine qui dénombre les guṇas, la connaissance, l'action et l'agent sont dits de trois sortes seulement, selon la distinction des guṇas. Écoute aussi ce qu'ils sont réellement.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "In der Lehre, die die Guṇas aufzählt, werden Erkenntnis, Handlung und Handelnder nach der Unterscheidung der Guṇas als nur dreifach bezeichnet. Höre auch darüber, wie es sich wirklich verhält.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Na doutrina que enumera os guṇas, o conhecimento, a ação e o agente são declarados de três tipos apenas, segundo a distinção dos guṇas. Ouve também acerca deles tal como são.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "В учении, перечисляющем гуны, знание, действие и деятель называются лишь трёх видов, по различию гун. Выслушай же и о них, как оно есть.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "在列举诸德（古纳）的学说中，知识、行动和行动者依诸德的差别而被说为三种。你也要如实地听闻它们。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "グナを数え上げる教えにおいて、知識と行為と行為者は、グナの違いによって三種のみと説かれる。それらについても、ありのままに聞け。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "في التعليم الذي يعدّد الغونات، يُقال إن المعرفة والعمل والفاعل ثلاثة أنواع فقط بحسب اختلاف الغونات. فاسمع عنها أيضًا كما هي.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dalam ajaran yang menguraikan guṇa, pengetahuan, tindakan, dan pelaku dinyatakan hanya tiga jenis menurut perbedaan guṇa. Dengarkanlah juga tentang semua itu sebagaimana adanya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ในคำสอนที่จำแนกคุณะ ความรู้ การกระทำ และผู้กระทำ ถูกประกาศว่ามีเพียงสามประเภท ตามความแตกต่างของคุณะ จงฟังเรื่องเหล่านี้ตามที่เป็นจริงด้วยเถิด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 18.19, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "gunas",
    "knowledge",
    "action",
    "agent"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 18.19. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/18.19/"
}