{
  "id": "gita/18.20",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/18.20/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "18.20",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सर्वभूतेषु येनैकं भावमव्ययमीक्षते ।\nअविभक्तं विभक्तेषु तज्ज्ञानं विद्धि सात्त्विकम् ॥ १८.२० ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sarvabhūteṣu yenaikaṃ bhāvamavyayamīkṣate |\navibhaktaṃ vibhakteṣu tajjñānaṃ viddhi sāttvikam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sarva-bhūteṣu",
      "meaning": "in all beings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yena",
      "meaning": "by which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ekam bhāvam avyayam",
      "meaning": "one imperishable reality",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īkṣate",
      "meaning": "one sees",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avibhaktam vibhakteṣu",
      "meaning": "undivided among the divided",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat jñānam",
      "meaning": "that knowledge",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viddhi sāttvikam",
      "meaning": "know to be sattvic",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जिस ज्ञान से मनुष्य सभी प्राणियों में एक अविनाशी भाव को, विभक्तों में अविभक्त रूप से देखता है, उस ज्ञान को सात्त्विक जानो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "எந்த ஞானத்தால் ஒருவன் எல்லா உயிர்களிலும் அழிவற்ற ஒரே பொருளை, பிரிந்தவற்றில் பிரியாததாகக் காண்கிறானோ, அந்த ஞானத்தைச் சாத்வீகமானது என்று அறி.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఏ జ్ఞానం వల్ల మనిషి సర్వభూతాలలో నాశరహితమైన ఒకే భావాన్ని, విభజింపబడిన వాటిలో అవిభక్తంగా చూస్తాడో, ఆ జ్ఞానాన్ని సాత్త్వికమని తెలుసుకో.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಯಾವ ಜ್ಞಾನದಿಂದ ಮನುಷ್ಯನು ಎಲ್ಲ ಜೀವಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಅವಿನಾಶಿಯಾದ ಒಂದೇ ಭಾವವನ್ನು, ವಿಭಕ್ತವಾದವುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಅವಿಭಕ್ತವಾಗಿ ಕಾಣುತ್ತಾನೋ, ಆ ಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ಸಾತ್ತ್ವಿಕವೆಂದು ತಿಳಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഏതു ജ്ഞാനത്താൽ ഒരുവൻ എല്ലാ ഭൂതങ്ങളിലും നാശമില്ലാത്ത ഏക ഭാവത്തെ, വിഭജിതമായവയിൽ അവിഭക്തമായി കാണുന്നുവോ, ആ ജ്ഞാനം സാത്ത്വികമെന്ന് അറിയുക.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যে জ্ঞানের দ্বারা মানুষ সমস্ত প্রাণীর মধ্যে এক অবিনাশী ভাবকে, বিভক্তের মধ্যে অবিভক্তরূপে দেখে, সেই জ্ঞানকে সাত্ত্বিক বলে জেনো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ज्या ज्ञानाने मनुष्य सर्व प्राण्यांमध्ये एकच अविनाशी भाव, विभक्तांमध्ये अविभक्त असा पाहतो, ते ज्ञान सात्त्विक जाण.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જે જ્ઞાનથી મનુષ્ય સર્વ પ્રાણીઓમાં એક અવિનાશી ભાવને, વિભક્તોમાં અવિભક્ત રૂપે જુએ છે, તે જ્ઞાનને સાત્ત્વિક જાણ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਿਸ ਗਿਆਨ ਨਾਲ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਸਾਰੇ ਜੀਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਅਬਿਨਾਸ਼ੀ ਭਾਵ ਨੂੰ, ਵੰਡੇ ਹੋਇਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਣਵੰਡਿਆ ਵੇਖਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਸ ਗਿਆਨ ਨੂੰ ਸਾਤਵਿਕ ਜਾਣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯେଉଁ ଜ୍ଞାନ ଦ୍ୱାରା ମନୁଷ୍ୟ ସମସ୍ତ ପ୍ରାଣୀଙ୍କଠାରେ ଏକ ଅବିନାଶୀ ଭାବକୁ, ବିଭକ୍ତମାନଙ୍କଠାରେ ଅବିଭକ୍ତ ରୂପେ ଦେଖେ, ସେହି ଜ୍ଞାନକୁ ସାତ୍ତ୍ୱିକ ବୋଲି ଜାଣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جس علم سے انسان تمام جانداروں میں ایک ہی لافانی حقیقت کو، بٹے ہوؤں میں بے بٹا دیکھتا ہے، اس علم کو ستوگنی جانو۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The knowledge by which one sees in all beings a single imperishable reality, undivided among the divided, know that knowledge to be sattvic.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El conocimiento por el cual se ve en todos los seres una única realidad imperecedera, indivisa en lo dividido, sabe que ese conocimiento es sáttvico.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "La connaissance par laquelle on voit en tous les êtres une seule réalité impérissable, indivise dans ce qui est divisé, sache que cette connaissance est sattvique.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Erkenntnis, durch die man in allen Wesen ein einziges unvergängliches Sein sieht, ungeteilt im Geteilten, wisse, diese Erkenntnis ist sattvisch.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O conhecimento pelo qual se vê em todos os seres uma única realidade imperecível, indivisa no que está dividido, sabe que esse conhecimento é sátvico.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Знание, посредством которого человек видит во всех существах единое нетленное бытие, неразделённое в разделённом, знай, это знание саттвично.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "凭借这种知识，人在一切众生中见到唯一不灭的存在，在分别者中见其不可分——要知道这种知识属于萨埵性。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "それによって一切の存在の中に唯一の不滅の実在を、分かたれたものの中に分かたれざるものとして見る知識、その知識をサットヴァ的と知れ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "المعرفة التي يرى بها المرء في جميع الكائنات حقيقةً واحدةً لا تفنى، غير منقسمة في المنقسمات، اعلم أنها معرفة ساتفية.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Pengetahuan yang dengannya seseorang melihat dalam semua makhluk satu kenyataan yang tak binasa, tak terbagi di dalam yang terbagi-bagi, ketahuilah bahwa pengetahuan itu bersifat sāttvika.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ความรู้ที่ทำให้มองเห็นความจริงอันเดียวและไม่เสื่อมสลายในสรรพสัตว์ ซึ่งไม่แบ่งแยกในสิ่งที่ถูกแบ่งแยก จงรู้ว่าความรู้นั้นเป็นสาตตวิกะ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 18.20, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "knowledge",
    "sattva",
    "unity",
    "gunas"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 18.20. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/18.20/"
}