{
  "id": "gita/18.41",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/18.41/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "18.41",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ब्राह्मणक्षत्रियविशां शूद्राणां च परंतप ।\nकर्माणि प्रविभक्तानि स्वभावप्रभवैर्गुणैः ॥ १८.४१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "brāhmaṇakṣatriyaviśāṃ śūdrāṇāṃ ca paraṃtapa |\nkarmāṇi pravibhaktāni svabhāvaprabhavairguṇaiḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "brāhmaṇa-kṣatriya-viśām",
      "meaning": "of Brāhmaṇas, Kṣatriyas and Vaiśyas",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śūdrāṇām ca",
      "meaning": "and of Śūdras",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paraṃtapa",
      "meaning": "O scorcher of foes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmāṇi",
      "meaning": "duties, actions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pravibhaktāni",
      "meaning": "are distinguished",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svabhāva-prabhavaiḥ guṇaiḥ",
      "meaning": "by qualities arising from their own nature",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे परन्तप, ब्राह्मणों, क्षत्रियों, वैश्यों और शूद्रों के कर्म उनके स्वभाव से उत्पन्न गुणों के अनुसार विभाजित किए गए हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பரந்தபா, பிராமணர், க்ஷத்ரியர், வைசியர், சூத்திரர் ஆகியோரின் கடமைகள் அவர்களின் இயல்பிலிருந்து எழும் குணங்களால் பிரிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "పరంతపా, బ్రాహ్మణ, క్షత్రియ, వైశ్య, శూద్రుల కర్మలు వారి స్వభావం నుండి పుట్టిన గుణాల ద్వారా విభజించబడ్డాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪರಂತಪ, ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣ, ಕ್ಷತ್ರಿಯ, ವೈಶ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಶೂದ್ರರ ಕರ್ಮಗಳು ಅವರ ಸ್ವಭಾವದಿಂದ ಹುಟ್ಟಿದ ಗುಣಗಳಿಂದ ವಿಂಗಡಿಸಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പരന്തപാ, ബ്രാഹ്മണർ, ക്ഷത്രിയർ, വൈശ്യർ, ശൂദ്രർ എന്നിവരുടെ കർമങ്ങൾ അവരുടെ സ്വഭാവത്തിൽ നിന്ന് ഉദിക്കുന്ന ഗുണങ്ങളാൽ വേർതിരിക്കപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে পরন্তপ, ব্রাহ্মণ, ক্ষত্রিয়, বৈশ্য ও শূদ্রদের কর্ম তাদের স্বভাবজাত গুণ অনুসারে বিভক্ত করা হয়েছে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे परंतपा, ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य आणि शूद्र यांची कर्मे त्यांच्या स्वभावातून उत्पन्न झालेल्या गुणांनुसार विभागली गेली आहेत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે પરંતપ, બ્રાહ્મણો, ક્ષત્રિયો, વૈશ્યો અને શૂદ્રોનાં કર્મો તેમના સ્વભાવમાંથી ઉત્પન્ન ગુણો દ્વારા વિભાજિત કરાયાં છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਪਰੰਤਪ, ਬ੍ਰਾਹਮਣਾਂ, ਖੱਤਰੀਆਂ, ਵੈਸ਼ਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਸ਼ੂਦਰਾਂ ਦੇ ਕਰਮ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਸੁਭਾਅ ਤੋਂ ਉਪਜੇ ਗੁਣਾਂ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਵੰਡੇ ਗਏ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ପରନ୍ତପ, ବ୍ରାହ୍ମଣ, କ୍ଷତ୍ରିୟ, ବୈଶ୍ୟ ଓ ଶୂଦ୍ରମାନଙ୍କ କର୍ମ ସେମାନଙ୍କ ସ୍ୱଭାବଜାତ ଗୁଣ ଅନୁସାରେ ବିଭକ୍ତ କରାଯାଇଛି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے پرنتپ، برہمنوں، کشتریوں، ویشوں اور شودروں کے کام ان کی فطرت سے پیدا ہونے والے گنوں کے مطابق تقسیم کیے گئے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The duties of Brāhmaṇas, Kṣatriyas and Vaiśyas, and of Śūdras, Paraṃtapa, are distinguished according to the qualities arising from their own nature.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los deberes de los brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas y vaiśyas, y también de los śūdras, Paraṃtapa, se distinguen según las cualidades que surgen de su propia naturaleza.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les devoirs des brāhmaṇa, des kṣatriya, des vaiśya et aussi des śūdra, Paraṃtapa, sont répartis selon les qualités issues de leur propre nature.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Pflichten der Brāhmaṇas, Kṣatriyas und Vaiśyas sowie der Śūdras, Paraṃtapa, sind nach den Eigenschaften geschieden, die aus ihrem eigenen Wesen hervorgehen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os deveres dos brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas e vaiśyas, e também dos śūdras, Paraṃtapa, são distribuídos segundo as qualidades que surgem da sua própria natureza.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Обязанности брахманов, кшатриев, вайшьев, а также шудр, о Парантапа, распределены согласно качествам, возникающим из их собственной природы.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "克敌者啊，婆罗门、刹帝利、吠舍以及首陀罗的职责，是依据源于他们自身本性的属性而划分的。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "パランタパよ、バラモン、クシャトリヤ、ヴァイシャ、そしてシュードラの務めは、それぞれの本性から生じる性質によって分けられている。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا بارانتابا، إنّ واجبات البراهمة والكشاتريا والفايشيا، وكذلك الشودرا، مقسّمة وفق الصفات النابعة من طبيعتهم الخاصة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kewajiban para Brāhmaṇa, Kṣatriya, dan Vaiśya, serta para Śūdra, Paraṃtapa, dibedakan menurut sifat-sifat yang timbul dari pembawaan mereka sendiri.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ดูกร ผู้เผาผลาญข้าศึก หน้าที่ของพราหมณ์ กษัตริย์ แพศย์ และศูทร ถูกจำแนกไว้ตามคุณสมบัติที่เกิดจากธรรมชาติของตน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 18.41, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "duty",
    "gunas",
    "nature",
    "varna"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 18.41. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/18.41/"
}