{
  "id": "gita/18.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/18.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "18.9",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "कार्यमित्येव यत्कर्म नियतं क्रियतेऽर्जुन ।\nसङ्गं त्यक्त्वा फलं चैव स त्यागः सात्त्विको मतः ॥ १८.९ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "kāryamityeva yatkarma niyataṃ kriyate'rjuna |\nsaṅgaṃ tyaktvā phalaṃ caiva sa tyāgaḥ sāttviko mataḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kāryam iti eva",
      "meaning": "simply as what ought to be done",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat karma niyatam",
      "meaning": "which prescribed action",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kriyate",
      "meaning": "is performed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arjuna",
      "meaning": "O Arjuna",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saṅgam tyaktvā",
      "meaning": "giving up attachment",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "phalam ca eva",
      "meaning": "and also the fruit",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ tyāgaḥ",
      "meaning": "that relinquishment",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāttvikaḥ mataḥ",
      "meaning": "is regarded as sāttvic",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अर्जुन, जो नियत कर्म \"यह करना कर्तव्य है\" ऐसा मानकर आसक्ति और फल को त्यागकर किया जाता है, वह त्याग सात्त्विक माना गया है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அர்ஜுனா, \"செய்யத்தக்கது\" என்றே கருதி, பற்றையும் பலனையும் துறந்து விதிக்கப்பட்ட கர்மம் செய்யப்படும்போது, அந்தத் துறவு சாத்விகமானதாகக் கருதப்படுகிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అర్జునా, \"చేయవలసినది\" అనే భావంతో, ఆసక్తిని ఫలాన్ని విడిచి నియత కర్మ చేయబడినప్పుడు, ఆ త్యాగం సాత్త్వికమని భావించబడుతుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅರ್ಜುನ, \"ಮಾಡಬೇಕಾದುದು\" ಎಂದೇ ಭಾವಿಸಿ ಆಸಕ್ತಿಯನ್ನೂ ಫಲವನ್ನೂ ತೊರೆದು ನಿಯತ ಕರ್ಮವನ್ನು ಮಾಡಿದಾಗ, ಆ ತ್ಯಾಗವು ಸಾತ್ತ್ವಿಕವೆಂದು ಪರಿಗಣಿಸಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അർജുനാ, \"ചെയ്യേണ്ടതാണ്\" എന്ന് കരുതി ആസക്തിയും ഫലവും ഉപേക്ഷിച്ച് നിയതകർമം ചെയ്യപ്പെടുമ്പോൾ ആ ത്യാഗം സാത്ത്വികമെന്ന് കരുതപ്പെടുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অর্জুন, \"এটি করণীয়\" এই ভেবে আসক্তি ও ফল ত্যাগ করে যে নিয়ত কর্ম করা হয়, সেই ত্যাগকে সাত্ত্বিক বলে গণ্য করা হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "अर्जुना, \"हे करणे कर्तव्य आहे\" असे समजून आसक्ती आणि फळ सोडून जे नियत कर्म केले जाते, तो त्याग सात्त्विक मानला जातो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અર્જુન, \"આ કરવા યોગ્ય છે\" એમ માનીને આસક્તિ અને ફળનો ત્યાગ કરીને જે નિયત કર્મ કરાય છે, તે ત્યાગ સાત્ત્વિક મનાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਰਜੁਨ, \"ਇਹ ਕਰਨਯੋਗ ਹੈ\" ਇਹ ਸਮਝ ਕੇ ਮੋਹ ਅਤੇ ਫਲ ਛੱਡ ਕੇ ਜੋ ਨਿਯਤ ਕਰਮ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਤਿਆਗ ਸਾਤਵਿਕ ਮੰਨਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅର୍ଜୁନ, \"ଏହା କରଣୀୟ\" ବୋଲି ଭାବି ଆସକ୍ତି ଓ ଫଳ ତ୍ୟାଗ କରି ଯେଉଁ ନିୟତ କର୍ମ କରାଯାଏ, ସେହି ତ୍ୟାଗ ସାତ୍ତ୍ୱିକ ବୋଲି ମନାଯାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے ارجن، جو مقررہ عمل \"یہ کرنا لازم ہے\" سمجھ کر، لگاؤ اور پھل کو چھوڑ کر کیا جاتا ہے، وہ ترک ساتوک مانا جاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "When prescribed action is done simply because it ought to be done, Arjuna, giving up attachment and also the fruit, that relinquishment is regarded as sāttvic.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando la acción prescrita se realiza solo porque debe hacerse, Arjuna, abandonando el apego y también el fruto, esa renuncia se considera sáttvica.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Lorsque l'action prescrite est accomplie simplement parce qu'elle doit l'être, Arjuna, en abandonnant l'attachement et aussi le fruit, ce renoncement est tenu pour sattvique.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wenn die vorgeschriebene Handlung getan wird, einfach weil sie getan werden soll, Arjuna, unter Aufgabe der Anhaftung und auch der Frucht, so gilt dieser Verzicht als sattvisch.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando a ação prescrita é feita simplesmente porque deve ser feita, Arjuna, abandonando o apego e também o fruto, essa renúncia é considerada sáttvica.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Когда предписанное действие совершается лишь потому, что его должно совершить, Арджуна, с отказом от привязанности и от плода, такой отказ считается саттвическим.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "阿周那啊，若人只因\"这是应做的\"而履行规定的行动，舍弃执着，也舍弃果报，这种舍弃被认为是萨埵性的。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アルジュナよ、「なすべきことである」というだけで定められた行為がなされ、執着も果報も捨てられるとき、その放棄はサットヴァ的とみなされる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أرجونا، حين يُؤدّى العمل المفروض لمجرد أنه واجب، مع ترك التعلّق والثمرة أيضًا، فذلك التخلّي يُعدّ ساتفيًّا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Bila perbuatan yang ditetapkan dilakukan semata karena memang harus dilakukan, Arjuna, dengan melepaskan kemelekatan dan juga buahnya, pelepasan itu dianggap sāttvika.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เมื่อทำกรรมที่กำหนดไว้เพียงเพราะเห็นว่าควรทำ อรชุน โดยละความยึดติดและผลของกรรมนั้นด้วย การละเช่นนั้นถือว่าเป็นสาตตวิกะ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 18.9, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "renunciation",
    "sattva",
    "duty",
    "detachment"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 18.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/18.9/"
}