{
  "id": "gita/5.21",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/5.21/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "5.21",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "बाह्यस्पर्शेष्वसक्तात्मा विन्दत्यात्मनि यत्सुखम् ।\nस ब्रह्मयोगयुक्तात्मा सुखमक्षयमश्नुते ॥ ५.२१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "bāhyasparśeṣvasaktātmā vindatyātmani yatsukham |\nsa brahmayogayuktātmā sukhamakṣayamaśnute ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "bāhya-sparśeṣu",
      "meaning": "in external contacts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asakta-ātmā",
      "meaning": "one whose self is unattached",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vindati",
      "meaning": "finds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmani yat sukham",
      "meaning": "the happiness that is in the self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahma-yoga-yukta-ātmā",
      "meaning": "self joined by yoga to Brahman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukham akṣayam",
      "meaning": "imperishable happiness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśnute",
      "meaning": "enjoys",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "बाहरी विषयों के स्पर्श में अनासक्त व्यक्ति आत्मा में जो सुख है, उसे पाता है। ब्रह्म के योग से युक्त वह अक्षय सुख का अनुभव करता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "வெளிப் புலன்தொடர்புகளில் பற்றற்ற உள்ளம் கொண்டவன் தன்னுள் இருக்கும் இன்பத்தைக் காண்கிறான். பிரம்ம யோகத்தில் இணைந்த அவன் அழியாத இன்பத்தை அனுபவிக்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "బాహ్య విషయ స్పర్శలపై ఆసక్తి లేనివాడు ఆత్మలోని సుఖాన్ని పొందుతాడు. బ్రహ్మయోగంతో కూడిన అతడు అక్షయమైన సుఖాన్ని అనుభవిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಬಾಹ್ಯ ವಿಷಯಸ್ಪರ್ಶಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಆಸಕ್ತಿಯಿಲ್ಲದವನು ಆತ್ಮದಲ್ಲಿರುವ ಸುಖವನ್ನು ಕಂಡುಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಯೋಗದಲ್ಲಿ ಯುಕ್ತನಾದ ಅವನು ಅಕ್ಷಯ ಸುಖವನ್ನು ಅನುಭವಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ബാഹ്യവിഷയസ്പർശങ്ങളിൽ ആസക്തിയില്ലാത്തവൻ ആത്മാവിലുള്ള സുഖം കണ്ടെത്തുന്നു. ബ്രഹ്മയോഗത്തിൽ യുക്തനായ അവൻ അക്ഷയമായ സുഖം അനുഭവിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "বাহ্য বিষয়স্পর্শে অনাসক্ত ব্যক্তি আত্মায় যে সুখ, তা লাভ করে। ব্রহ্মযোগে যুক্ত সে অক্ষয় সুখ ভোগ করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "बाह्य विषयस्पर्शांत अनासक्त असलेला आत्म्यात असलेले सुख प्राप्त करतो. ब्रह्मयोगाने युक्त असा तो अक्षय सुख भोगतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "બાહ્ય વિષયસ્પર્શોમાં અનાસક્ત વ્યક્તિ આત્મામાં રહેલું સુખ પામે છે. બ્રહ્મયોગથી યુક્ત તે અક્ષય સુખ ભોગવે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਬਾਹਰੀ ਵਿਸ਼ਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਸੰਪਰਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਣਲੱਗ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਆਤਮਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੋ ਸੁਖ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਪਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਦੇ ਯੋਗ ਨਾਲ ਜੁੜਿਆ ਉਹ ਅਮੁੱਕ ਸੁਖ ਭੋਗਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ବାହ୍ୟ ବିଷୟସ୍ପର୍ଶରେ ଅନାସକ୍ତ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଆତ୍ମାରେ ଥିବା ସୁଖ ଲାଭ କରେ। ବ୍ରହ୍ମଯୋଗରେ ଯୁକ୍ତ ସେ ଅକ୍ଷୟ ସୁଖ ଭୋଗ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو بیرونی حسی رابطوں سے بے لگاؤ ہو، وہ اپنے باطن میں موجود سکھ پاتا ہے۔ برہمن کے یوگ سے جڑا ہوا وہ لازوال سکھ کا تجربہ کرتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "One whose self is unattached to external contacts finds the happiness that is within the self. Joined by yoga to Brahman, he enjoys imperishable happiness.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Quien no está apegado a los contactos externos encuentra la felicidad que hay en el ser. Unido a Brahman por el yoga, goza de una felicidad imperecedera.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui dont le soi n'est pas attaché aux contacts extérieurs trouve le bonheur qui est dans le soi. Uni au Brahman par le yoga, il goûte un bonheur impérissable.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wer nicht an äußeren Berührungen haftet, findet das Glück, das im Selbst ist. Durch Yoga mit Brahman verbunden, genießt er unvergängliches Glück.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquele que não está apegado aos contatos externos encontra a felicidade que está no si mesmo. Unido a Brahman pelo yoga, desfruta de uma felicidade imperecível.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот, кто не привязан к внешним соприкосновениям, обретает счастье, которое в самом себе. Соединённый йогой с Брахманом, он вкушает нетленное счастье.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "不执着于外在感触的人，在自我之中找到快乐。他以瑜伽与梵相合，享受不灭的快乐。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "外界の接触に執着しない者は、自己のうちにある幸福を見いだす。ブラフマンとのヨーガに結ばれた彼は、尽きることのない幸福を享受する。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من لم تتعلّق نفسه بالملامسات الخارجية يجد السعادة التي في الذات. وهو، إذ اتحدت نفسه بالبراهمان باليوغا، ينعم بسعادة لا تفنى.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ia yang dirinya tidak melekat pada sentuhan-sentuhan luar menemukan kebahagiaan yang ada di dalam diri. Bersatu dengan Brahman melalui yoga, ia menikmati kebahagiaan yang tak termusnahkan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่จิตไม่ติดยึดในการสัมผัสภายนอก ย่อมพบความสุขที่อยู่ภายในตน เมื่อจิตรวมเข้ากับพรหมันด้วยโยคะ ผู้นั้นย่อมได้รับความสุขที่ไม่เสื่อมสลาย",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 5.21, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "detachment",
    "inner-happiness",
    "brahman",
    "yoga"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 5.21. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/5.21/"
}