{
  "id": "gita/8.20",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/8.20/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "8.20",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "परस्तस्मात्तु भावोऽन्योऽव्यक्तोऽव्यक्तात्सनातनः ।\nयः स सर्वेषु भूतेषु नश्यत्सु न विनश्यति ॥ ८.२० ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "parastasmāttu bhāvo'nyo'vyakto'vyaktātsanātanaḥ |\nyaḥ sa sarveṣu bhūteṣu naśyatsu na vinaśyati ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "paraḥ tasmāt tu",
      "meaning": "but beyond that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhāvaḥ anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another existence",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avyaktaḥ",
      "meaning": "unmanifest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avyaktāt",
      "meaning": "than the unmanifest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanātanaḥ",
      "meaning": "eternal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarveṣu bhūteṣu naśyatsu",
      "meaning": "when all beings perish",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na vinaśyati",
      "meaning": "does not perish",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "परंतु उस अव्यक्त से परे एक अन्य सनातन अव्यक्त भाव है, जो सब भूतों के नष्ट होने पर भी नष्ट नहीं होता।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஆனால் அந்த அவ்யக்தத்திற்கு அப்பால் வேறொரு நித்தியமான அவ்யக்த நிலை உள்ளது; எல்லா உயிர்களும் அழியும்போதும் அது அழிவதில்லை.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "కానీ ఆ అవ్యక్తానికి అతీతంగా మరొక సనాతనమైన అవ్యక్త భావం ఉంది; సమస్త భూతాలు నశించినా అది నశించదు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆದರೆ ಆ ಅವ್ಯಕ್ತಕ್ಕಿಂತ ಆಚೆ ಮತ್ತೊಂದು ಸನಾತನವಾದ ಅವ್ಯಕ್ತ ಭಾವವಿದೆ; ಎಲ್ಲ ಜೀವಿಗಳು ನಾಶವಾದರೂ ಅದು ನಾಶವಾಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "എന്നാൽ ആ അവ്യക്തത്തിനപ്പുറം മറ്റൊരു സനാതനമായ അവ്യക്തഭാവമുണ്ട്; എല്ലാ ഭൂതങ്ങളും നശിക്കുമ്പോഴും അത് നശിക്കുന്നില്ല.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "কিন্তু সেই অব্যক্তের অতীত আরেকটি সনাতন অব্যক্ত ভাব আছে, যা সমস্ত ভূত বিনষ্ট হলেও বিনষ্ট হয় না।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "परंतु त्या अव्यक्ताहून पलीकडे दुसरा सनातन अव्यक्त भाव आहे, जो सर्व भूतांचा नाश झाला तरी नष्ट होत नाही.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પરંતુ તે અવ્યક્તથી પર બીજો સનાતન અવ્યક્ત ભાવ છે, જે સર્વ ભૂતોનો નાશ થવા છતાં નાશ પામતો નથી.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪਰ ਉਸ ਅਵਿਅਕਤ ਤੋਂ ਪਰੇ ਇੱਕ ਹੋਰ ਸਨਾਤਨ ਅਵਿਅਕਤ ਭਾਵ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਸਾਰੇ ਜੀਵਾਂ ਦੇ ਨਾਸ਼ ਹੋਣ ਤੇ ਵੀ ਨਾਸ਼ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੁੰਦਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "କିନ୍ତୁ ସେହି ଅବ୍ୟକ୍ତଠାରୁ ପରେ ଆଉ ଏକ ସନାତନ ଅବ୍ୟକ୍ତ ଭାବ ଅଛି, ଯାହା ସମସ୍ତ ଭୂତ ନଷ୍ଟ ହେଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ନଷ୍ଟ ହୁଏ ନାହିଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "لیکن اس غیر ظاہر سے پرے ایک اور ازلی غیر ظاہر وجود ہے، جو تمام مخلوقات کے فنا ہونے پر بھی فنا نہیں ہوتا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "But beyond that unmanifest there is another, eternal unmanifest existence, which does not perish when all beings perish.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Pero más allá de ese no manifestado hay otra realidad no manifestada y eterna, que no perece cuando perecen todos los seres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Mais au-delà de ce non-manifesté se trouve une autre réalité non manifestée et éternelle, qui ne périt pas quand périssent tous les êtres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Doch jenseits dieses Unoffenbaren gibt es ein anderes, ewiges unoffenbares Sein, das nicht vergeht, wenn alle Wesen vergehen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Mas para além desse não manifesto existe outra realidade não manifesta e eterna, que não perece quando todos os seres perecem.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Но за этим непроявленным есть иное, вечное непроявленное бытие, которое не гибнет, когда гибнут все существа.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "然而在那未显现者之外，另有一种永恒的未显现存在，一切众生毁灭时，它并不毁灭。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "しかし、その未顕現を超えて、別の永遠なる未顕現の存在がある。それは一切の生類が滅びても滅びない。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لكن وراء ذلك غير المتجلّي وجودٌ آخر غير متجلٍّ أزلي، لا يفنى حين تفنى جميع الكائنات.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Namun di balik yang tak terwujud itu ada keberadaan lain yang tak terwujud dan abadi, yang tidak binasa ketika semua makhluk binasa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "แต่เหนือสิ่งไม่ปรากฏนั้นยังมีภาวะอีกอย่างหนึ่ง คือสิ่งที่ไม่ปรากฏอันเป็นนิรันดร์ ซึ่งไม่ดับลงแม้เมื่อสรรพสัตว์ทั้งปวงดับไป",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 8.20, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "unmanifest",
    "eternal",
    "imperishable",
    "cosmology"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 8.20. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/8.20/"
}