{
  "id": "gita/8.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/8.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "8.4",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अधिभूतं क्षरो भावः पुरुषश्चाधिदैवतम् ।\nअधियज्ञोऽहमेवात्र देहे देहभृतां वर ॥ ८.४ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "adhibhūtaṃ kṣaro bhāvaḥ puruṣaścādhidaivatam |\nadhiyajño'hamevātra dehe dehabhṛtāṃ vara ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "adhibhūtam",
      "meaning": "adhibhūta, the domain of beings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṣaraḥ bhāvaḥ",
      "meaning": "perishable existence",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣaḥ ca adhidaivatam",
      "meaning": "and the Puruṣa is adhidaivata",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhiyajñaḥ aham eva",
      "meaning": "I alone am adhiyajña",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atra dehe",
      "meaning": "here in the body",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "deha-bhṛtām vara",
      "meaning": "O best of the embodied",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे देहधारियों में श्रेष्ठ, नश्वर भाव अधिभूत है, पुरुष अधिदैवत है, और इस शरीर में अधियज्ञ मैं ही हूँ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "உடல் தாங்கியோரில் சிறந்தவனே, அழியும் இருப்பே அதிபூதம்; புருஷனே அதிதைவதம்; இந்த உடலில் அதியக்ஞன் நானே.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "దేహధారులలో శ్రేష్ఠుడా, నశించే భావమే అధిభూతము; పురుషుడే అధిదైవతము; ఈ దేహంలో అధియజ్ఞుడను నేనే.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ದೇಹಧಾರಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠನೇ, ನಶ್ವರವಾದ ಭಾವವೇ ಅಧಿಭೂತ; ಪುರುಷನೇ ಅಧಿದೈವತ; ಈ ದೇಹದಲ್ಲಿ ಅಧಿಯಜ್ಞನು ನಾನೇ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ദേഹധാരികളിൽ ശ്രേഷ്ഠനേ, നശ്വരമായ ഭാവമാണ് അധിഭൂതം; പുരുഷനാണ് അധിദൈവതം; ഈ ദേഹത്തിൽ അധിയജ്ഞൻ ഞാൻ തന്നെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে দেহধারীশ্রেষ্ঠ, নশ্বর ভাবই অধিভূত; পুরুষই অধিদৈবত; আর এই দেহে অধিযজ্ঞ আমিই।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे देहधाऱ्यांमध्ये श्रेष्ठा, नश्वर भाव म्हणजे अधिभूत; पुरुष म्हणजे अधिदैवत; आणि या देहात अधियज्ञ मीच आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે દેહધારીઓમાં શ્રેષ્ઠ, નાશવંત ભાવ અધિભૂત છે, પુરુષ અધિદૈવત છે, અને આ દેહમાં અધિયજ્ઞ હું જ છું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਦੇਹਧਾਰੀਆਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਸ੍ਰੇਸ਼ਟ, ਨਾਸ਼ਵਾਨ ਭਾਵ ਅਧਿਭੂਤ ਹੈ, ਪੁਰਖ ਅਧਿਦੈਵਤ ਹੈ, ਅਤੇ ਇਸ ਦੇਹ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਧਿਯੱਗ ਮੈਂ ਹੀ ਹਾਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଦେହଧାରୀମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଶ୍ରେଷ୍ଠ, ନଶ୍ୱର ଭାବ ହିଁ ଅଧିଭୂତ, ପୁରୁଷ ହିଁ ଅଧିଦୈବତ, ଏବଂ ଏହି ଦେହରେ ଅଧିଯଜ୍ଞ ମୁଁ ହିଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے جسم والوں میں بہترین، فانی وجود ادھی بھوت ہے، پرش ادھی دیوت ہے، اور اس جسم میں ادھی یگیہ میں ہی ہوں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Adhibhūta is perishable existence; adhidaivata is the Puruṣa; and I myself am adhiyajña here in the body, O best of the embodied.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El adhibhūta es la existencia perecedera; el adhidaivata es el Puruṣa; y el adhiyajña soy yo mismo, aquí en el cuerpo, oh el mejor de los encarnados.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "L'adhibhūta est l'existence périssable ; l'adhidaivata est le Puruṣa ; et l'adhiyajña, c'est moi-même, ici dans le corps, ô le meilleur des êtres incarnés.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Adhibhūta ist das vergängliche Sein; adhidaivata ist der Puruṣa; und adhiyajña bin ich selbst, hier im Körper, o Bester der Verkörperten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O adhibhūta é a existência perecível; o adhidaivata é o Puruṣa; e o adhiyajña sou eu mesmo, aqui no corpo, ó melhor dos encarnados.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Адхибхута — это преходящее бытие; адхидайвата — это Пуруша; а адхияджня здесь, в теле, — это Я Сам, о лучший из воплощённых.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "有身者中最优秀者啊，可灭的存在是物之主（adhibhūta）；原人是神之主（adhidaivata）；而在这身体中，祭之主（adhiyajña）正是我。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "身体を持つ者の最上者よ、滅びゆく存在がアディブータであり、プルシャがアディダイヴァタである。そしてこの身体においてアディヤジュニャとは、まさに私である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا خيرَ المتجسّدين، الأدهيبهوتا هو الوجود الفاني، والأدهيدايفاتا هو البوروشا، والأدهيياجنا هنا في الجسد هو أنا نفسي.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Adhibhūta adalah keberadaan yang dapat musnah; adhidaivata adalah Puruṣa; dan adhiyajña di sini, dalam tubuh ini, adalah Aku sendiri, wahai yang terbaik di antara makhluk berjasad.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "อธิภูตคือภาวะที่เสื่อมสลายได้ อธิเทวตาคือปุรุษะ และเราเองคืออธิยัชญะในร่างกายนี้ ข้าแต่ผู้ประเสริฐที่สุดในหมู่ผู้มีร่าง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 8.4, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "impermanence",
    "purusha",
    "sacrifice",
    "divine"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 8.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/8.4/"
}