{
  "id": "gita/9.19",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/9.19/",
  "work": {
    "key": "gita",
    "title": "Bhagavad Gītā"
  },
  "ref": "9.19",
  "speaker": "Śrī Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तपाम्यहमहं वर्षं निगृह्णाम्युत्सृजामि च ।\nअमृतं चैव मृत्युश्च सदसच्चाहमर्जुन ॥ ९.१९ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tapāmyahamahaṃ varṣaṃ nigṛhṇāmyutsṛjāmi ca |\namṛtaṃ caiva mṛtyuśca sadasaccāhamarjuna ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tapāmi aham",
      "meaning": "I give heat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aham varṣam",
      "meaning": "I the rain",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nigṛhṇāmi utsṛjāmi ca",
      "meaning": "withhold and send forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtam ca eva",
      "meaning": "immortality also",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mṛtyuḥ ca",
      "meaning": "and death",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sat asat ca aham",
      "meaning": "I am being and non-being",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arjuna",
      "meaning": "O Arjuna",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अर्जुन, मैं ही तपता हूँ, मैं ही वर्षा को रोकता और बरसाता हूँ। मैं ही अमृत हूँ और मृत्यु भी, सत् और असत् भी मैं ही हूँ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அர்ஜுனா, நானே வெப்பம் தருகிறேன்; நானே மழையைத் தடுத்தும் பொழிவித்தும் வருகிறேன். நானே அமிர்தமும் மரணமும், சத்தும் அசத்தும் ஆவேன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అర్జునా, నేనే వేడిని ఇస్తాను; నేనే వర్షాన్ని ఆపుతాను, కురిపిస్తాను. నేనే అమృతం, మృత్యువు కూడా; సత్తు, అసత్తు కూడా నేనే.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅರ್ಜುನ, ನಾನೇ ತಾಪವನ್ನು ನೀಡುತ್ತೇನೆ; ನಾನೇ ಮಳೆಯನ್ನು ತಡೆಯುತ್ತೇನೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸುರಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ. ನಾನೇ ಅಮೃತ ಮತ್ತು ಮೃತ್ಯು, ಸತ್ ಮತ್ತು ಅಸತ್ ಕೂಡ ನಾನೇ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അർജുനാ, ഞാനാണ് ചൂട് നൽകുന്നത്; ഞാൻ മഴയെ തടഞ്ഞുനിർത്തുകയും പെയ്യിക്കുകയും ചെയ്യുന്നു. അമൃതവും മൃത്യുവും ഞാനാണ്, സത്തും അസത്തും ഞാൻ തന്നെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অর্জুন, আমিই তাপ দিই; আমিই বৃষ্টি রোধ করি ও বর্ষণ করি। আমিই অমৃত এবং মৃত্যু, সৎ ও অসৎও আমিই।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "अर्जुना, मीच उष्णता देतो; मीच पाऊस रोखतो आणि पाडतो. मीच अमृत आणि मृत्यूही आहे, सत् आणि असत्ही मीच आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અર્જુન, હું જ તાપ આપું છું; હું જ વરસાદને રોકું છું અને વરસાવું છું. હું જ અમૃત અને મૃત્યુ પણ છું, સત્ અને અસત્ પણ હું જ છું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਰਜੁਨ, ਮੈਂ ਹੀ ਤਪਸ਼ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹਾਂ; ਮੈਂ ਹੀ ਮੀਂਹ ਨੂੰ ਰੋਕਦਾ ਅਤੇ ਵਰ੍ਹਾਉਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ। ਮੈਂ ਹੀ ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤ ਅਤੇ ਮੌਤ ਹਾਂ, ਸਤ ਅਤੇ ਅਸਤ ਵੀ ਮੈਂ ਹੀ ਹਾਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅର୍ଜୁନ, ମୁଁ ହିଁ ତାପ ଦିଏ; ମୁଁ ହିଁ ବର୍ଷାକୁ ରୋକେ ଓ ବର୍ଷାଏ। ମୁଁ ହିଁ ଅମୃତ ଓ ମୃତ୍ୟୁ, ସତ୍ ଓ ଅସତ୍ ମଧ୍ୟ ମୁଁ ହିଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے ارجن، میں ہی تپش دیتا ہوں؛ میں ہی بارش کو روکتا اور برساتا ہوں۔ میں ہی امرت ہوں اور موت بھی، ہست اور نیست بھی میں ہی ہوں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "I give heat; I hold back the rain and send it forth. I am immortality and also death, being and non-being, Arjuna.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Yo doy calor; yo retengo la lluvia y la envío. Soy la inmortalidad y también la muerte, el ser y el no-ser, Arjuna.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "C'est moi qui donne la chaleur ; je retiens la pluie et je la répands. Je suis l'immortalité et aussi la mort, l'être et le non-être, Arjuna.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Ich spende Hitze; ich halte den Regen zurück und sende ihn aus. Ich bin die Unsterblichkeit und auch der Tod, das Sein und das Nichtsein, Arjuna.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Eu dou o calor; eu retenho a chuva e a envio. Sou a imortalidade e também a morte, o ser e o não-ser, Arjuna.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Я даю жар; Я удерживаю и посылаю дождь. Я — бессмертие и смерть, сущее и несущее, Арджуна.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "阿周那啊，我发出炎热，我收住雨水，也降下雨水。我是不死，也是死亡；我是有，也是非有。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アルジュナよ、私は熱を与え、雨をとどめ、また降らせる。私は不死であり、また死である。有であり、また非有である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أنا أبعث الحرارة، وأحبس المطر وأرسله. أنا الخلود والموت أيضًا، والوجود واللاوجود، يا أرجونا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Akulah yang memberi panas; Aku menahan hujan dan menurunkannya. Akulah keabadian dan juga kematian, yang ada dan yang tiada, Arjuna.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าพเจ้าให้ความร้อน ข้าพเจ้ากักและปล่อยฝน ข้าพเจ้าคืออมฤตและความตาย ข้าพเจ้าคือสิ่งที่มีอยู่และสิ่งที่ไม่มีอยู่ ข้าแต่อรชุน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra AI draft",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Bhagavad Gītā 9.19, vulgate text (gita/gita open dataset)",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "topics": [
    "divine-nature",
    "immanence",
    "duality"
  ],
  "citation": "Bhagavad Gītā 9.19. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/gita/9.19/"
}