{
  "id": "rigveda/1.101.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.101.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.101.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यो अश्वा॑नां॒ यो गवां॒ गोप॑तिर्व॒शी य आ॑रि॒तः कर्म॑णिकर्मणि स्थि॒रः ।\nवी॒ळोश्चि॒दिन्द्रो॒ यो असु॑न्वतो व॒धो म॒रुत्व॑न्तं स॒ख्याय॑ हवामहे ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yó áśvānāṃ yó gávāṃ gópatir vaśī́ yá āritáḥ kármaṇikarmaṇi sthiráḥ |\nvīḷóś cid índro yó ásunvato vadhó marútvantaṃ sakhyā́ya havāmahe ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvānām",
      "meaning": "of horses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavām",
      "meaning": "of cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gopatiḥ",
      "meaning": "lord",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaśī",
      "meaning": "controlling/subduing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āritaḥ",
      "meaning": "roused/active",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmaṇi-karmaṇi",
      "meaning": "in every deed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sthiraḥ",
      "meaning": "steadfast",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vīḷoḥ",
      "meaning": "of the weak one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asunvataḥ",
      "meaning": "of the non-pressing one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vadhaḥ",
      "meaning": "the slayer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "marutvantam",
      "meaning": "accompanied by the Maruts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakhyāya",
      "meaning": "for friendship",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "havāmahe",
      "meaning": "we call",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो अश्वों का, जो गायों का गोपति और वश में करने वाला है; जो हर कर्म में अचल रहने वाला है। जो इन्द्र दुर्बल का भी, जो सोम न निचोड़ने वाले का वध करने वाला है — मरुतों के साथ उसे हम मित्रता के लिए पुकारते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "குதிரைகளுக்கும் பசுக்களுக்கும் அதிபதியும் அடக்குபவனும் ஆனவன்; ஒவ்வொரு செயலிலும் நிலையானவன். பலவீனனுக்கும் சோமம் பிழியாதவனுக்கும் அழிவாகிய இந்திரன் — அவனை மருத்துகளுடன் நட்புக்காக அழைக்கிறோம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "గుర్రాలకు, ఆవులకు ప్రభువు, నియంత్రించేవాడు; ప్రతి కర్మలో స్థిరుడు. బలహీనునికి, సోమం పిండని వానికి వధకారుడైన ఇంద్రుడు — అతడిని మరుత్తులతో కలిసి స్నేహం కోసం పిలుస్తాము.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಕುದುರೆಗಳ, ಹಸುಗಳ ಒಡೆಯನೂ ನಿಯಂತ್ರಕನೂ ಆದವನು; ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಂದು ಕರ್ಮದಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ಥಿರನು. ದುರ್ಬಲನಿಗೂ ಸೋಮವನ್ನು ಹಿಂಡದವನಿಗೂ ವಧಕಾರಕನಾದ ಇಂದ್ರ — ಅವನನ್ನು ಮರುತ್ತುಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ಸ್ನೇಹಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಕರೆಯುತ್ತೇವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കുതിരകളുടെയും പശുക്കളുടെയും അധിപനും നിയന്ത്രകനും ആയവൻ; ഓരോ കർമ്മത്തിലും സ്ഥിരനായവൻ. ദുർബലനും സോമം പിഴിയാത്തവനും നാശകനായ ഇന്ദ്രൻ — അവനെ മരുത്തുക്കളോടൊപ്പം സൗഹൃദത്തിനായി വിളിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যিনি অশ্ব ও গোরুর অধিপতি ও বশীকারী; প্রতিটি কর্মে যিনি স্থির। দুর্বল ও সোম-নিষ্পেষণহীনের বধকারী ইন্দ্র — তাঁকে মরুৎদের সঙ্গে বন্ধুত্বের জন্য আমরা আহ্বান করি।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जो अश्वांचा व गायींचा गोपती व वश करणारा आहे; प्रत्येक कर्मात स्थिर आहे. दुर्बलाचा आणि सोम न पिळणाऱ्याचा वध करणारा इंद्र — त्याला मरुतांसह मैत्रीसाठी आम्ही बोलावतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જે અશ્વો અને ગાયોનો ગોપતિ અને વશ કરનાર છે; દરેક કર્મમાં સ્થિર છે. દુર્બળ અને સોમ ન પીસનારનો વધ કરનાર ઇન્દ્ર — તેને મરુતો સાથે મિત્રતા માટે અમે બોલાવીએ છીએ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਘੋੜਿਆਂ ਤੇ ਗਾਂਵਾਂ ਦਾ ਗੋਪਤੀ ਤੇ ਵਸ਼ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਹੈ; ਹਰ ਕਰਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਚਲ ਹੈ। ਕਮਜ਼ੋਰ ਤੇ ਸੋਮ ਨਾ ਕੱਢਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਦਾ ਵਧ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਇੰਦਰ — ਉਸਨੂੰ ਮਰੁਤਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਮਿੱਤਰਤਾ ਲਈ ਅਸੀਂ ਬੁਲਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਾਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯିଏ ଅଶ୍ୱ ଓ ଗାଈମାନଙ୍କର ଗୋପତି ଓ ବଶୀକାରୀ; ପ୍ରତି କର୍ମରେ ଯିଏ ସ୍ଥିର। ଦୁର୍ବଳ ଓ ସୋମ ନଚିପାଡ଼ିବା ଲୋକର ବଧକାରୀ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର — ତାଙ୍କୁ ମରୁତ୍ମାନଙ୍କ ସହିତ ବନ୍ଧୁତା ପାଇଁ ଆମେ ଆହ୍ୱାନ କରୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو گھوڑوں اور گایوں کا گوپتی اور قابو کرنے والا ہے؛ ہر کرم میں ثابت قدم ہے۔ جو کمزور اور سوم نہ نچوڑنے والے کا وادھ کرنے والا اندر ہے — اسے مرتوں کے ساتھ دوستی کے لیے ہم پکارتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Who is lord and controller of horses and of cows, steadfast in every deed; Indra, who is the slayer of the weak and of the one who presses no soma — him, with the Maruts, we call for friendship.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Quien es señor y domador de caballos y de vacas, firme en cada acción; Indra, que es el aniquilador del débil y del que no exprime soma — a él, con los Marut, llamamos por amistad.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Lui qui est seigneur et maître des chevaux et des vaches, ferme dans chaque action; Indra, qui frappe le faible et celui qui ne presse pas le soma — lui, avec les Marut, nous l'appelons pour l'amitié.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Er, der Herr und Bändiger der Pferde und Kühe ist, standhaft in jeder Tat; Indra, der Töter des Schwachen und dessen, der keinen Soma presst — ihn rufen wir mit den Marut zur Freundschaft.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquele que é senhor e domador de cavalos e de vacas, firme em cada ação; Indra, que é o aniquilador do fraco e do que não espreme o soma — a ele, com os Marut, invocamos pela amizade.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Владыка и повелитель коней и коров, твёрдый в каждом деле; Индра, сражающий слабого и того, кто не выжимает сому — его с Марутами призываем для дружбы.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他是马与牛的主宰与驾驭者，在每一件事业中坚定不移；因陀罗，击杀孱弱者与不压榨苏摩者——我们与摩录多一起，为友谊而召唤他。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "馬と牛の主であり御す者、あらゆる行いに堅固なる御方；弱き者と、ソーマを搾らぬ者を討つ因陀羅——その御方を，マルトたちと共に、友誼のために我らは呼ぶ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الذي هو سيد الخيل والبقر وقاهرها، الثابت في كل فعل؛ إندرا الذي يهلك الضعيف ومن لا يعصر السوما — إياه نستدعي مع المارُوت من أجل الصداقة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dia yang adalah tuan dan penjinak kuda serta sapi, teguh dalam setiap perbuatan; Indra, sang pembunuh orang lemah dan yang tidak memeras soma — kepadanya, bersama Marut, kami memanggil demi persahabatan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้เป็นเจ้าและผู้ควบคุมม้าและโคทั้งหลาย ผู้มีอำนาจควบคุมได้ ผู้ตั้งมั่นในทุกการกระทำ อินทร์ผู้เป็นผู้สังหารคนอ่อนแอและผู้ไม่บีบน้ำโสม พวกเราเรียกพระองค์พร้อมด้วยมรุตทั้งหลาย เพื่อมิตรภาพ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "cattle",
    "rulership"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.101.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.101.4/"
}