{
  "id": "rigveda/1.102.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.102.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.102.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्रि॒वि॒ष्टि॒धातु॑ प्रति॒मान॒मोज॑सस्ति॒स्रो भूमी॑र्नृपते॒ त्रीणि॑ रोच॒ना ।\nअती॒दं विश्वं॒ भुव॑नं ववक्षिथाश॒त्रुरि॑न्द्र ज॒नुषा॑ स॒नाद॑सि ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "triviṣṭidhā́tu pratimā́nam ójasas tisró bhū́mīr nṛpate trī́ṇi rocanā́ |\nátīdáṃ víśvam bhúvanaṃ vavakṣithāśatrúr indra janúṣā sanā́d asi ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "triviṣṭidhātu",
      "meaning": "threefold-placed, triply-established",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratimānam",
      "meaning": "measure, counterpart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ojasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of might, of power",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tisraḥ",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūmīḥ",
      "meaning": "earths",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nṛpate",
      "meaning": "O lord of men (Indra)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trīṇi",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocanā",
      "meaning": "realms of light",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ati",
      "meaning": "beyond, across",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "idam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvam",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhuvanam",
      "meaning": "world, existence",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vavakṣitha",
      "meaning": "you have pervaded, you have encompassed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśatruḥ",
      "meaning": "without enemy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indra",
      "meaning": "O Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "januṣā",
      "meaning": "by birth, by nature",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanāt",
      "meaning": "from of old, eternally",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asi",
      "meaning": "you are",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तीन स्थानों पर स्थापित, बल का प्रतिरूप, हे नृपति, तीनों भूमियाँ और तीनों प्रकाश-लोक; तुमने इस सारे जगत को व्याप्त कर लिया है। हे इन्द्र, जन्म से ही तुम शत्रुहीन हो, सदा से ही।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மூன்று இடங்களில் நிலைபெற்றவன், வலிமையின் அளவுகோல்; ஓ மன்னனே, மூன்று பூமிகளும் மூன்று ஒளி உலகங்களும் உன்னுடையவை. இவ்வுலகம் முழுவதையும் நீ சூழ்ந்து நிறைந்திருக்கிறாய். ஓ இந்திரா, பிறப்பிலிருந்தே நீ பகைவரற்றவன், என்றும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మూడు చోట్ల స్థాపితుడు, బలానికి ప్రతిరూపుడు; ఓ నృపతి, మూడు భూములు, మూడు కాంతి లోకాలు నీవే. ఈ సమస్త విశ్వాన్ని నీవు వ్యాపించావు. ఓ ఇంద్ర, జన్మతః నీవు శత్రువులేనివాడివి, సనాతనుడివి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮೂರು ಸ್ಥಾನಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ನೆಲೆಸಿರುವವನು, ಬಲದ ಸಮಾನನು; ಓ ನೃಪತಿ, ಮೂರು ಭೂಮಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಮೂರು ಬೆಳಕಿನ ಲೋಕಗಳು ನಿನ್ನವೇ. ಈ ಸಮಸ್ತ ಜಗತ್ತನ್ನು ನೀನು ವ್ಯಾಪಿಸಿರುವೆ. ಓ ಇಂದ್ರ, ಹುಟ್ಟಿನಿಂದಲೇ ನೀನು ಶತ್ರುರಹಿತನು, ಸದಾ ಹೀಗೆಯೇ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മൂന്ന് സ്ഥാനങ്ങളിൽ സ്ഥാപിതനായവൻ, ബലത്തിന്റെ പ്രതിരൂപം; ഓ നൃപതേ, മൂന്ന് ഭൂമികളും മൂന്ന് പ്രകാശലോകങ്ങളും നിന്റേതാണ്. ഈ സർവ്വലോകത്തെയും നീ വ്യാപിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു. ഓ ഇന്ദ്ര, ജന്മത്താൽ നീ ശത്രുരഹിതനാണ്, സനാതനനായും.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিন স্থানে প্রতিষ্ঠিত, ওজের প্রতিরূপ; হে নৃপতি, তিন ভূমি ও তিন দীপ্ত লোক তোমারই। তুমি এই সমস্ত ভুবন ব্যাপ্ত করেছ। হে ইন্দ্র, জন্মগতভাবেই তুমি শত্রুহীন, চিরকাল।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तीन ठिकाणी स्थापित, बलाचे प्रतिरूप; हे नृपती, तीन भूमी आणि तीन प्रकाशलोक तुझेच आहेत. हे सर्व विश्व तू व्यापले आहेस. हे इंद्रा, जन्मतःच तू शत्रुविरहित आहेस, सदैव.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ત્રણ સ્થાનોમાં સ્થાપિત, બળનું પ્રતિરૂપ; હે નૃપતિ, ત્રણ ભૂમિઓ અને ત્રણ પ્રકાશલોક તારા જ છે. આ સમસ્ત વિશ્વને તેં વ્યાપ્ત કર્યું છે. હે ઇન્દ્ર, જન્મથી જ તું શત્રુરહિત છે, સદા.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤਿੰਨ ਥਾਵਾਂ ਤੇ ਸਥਾਪਿਤ, ਬਲ ਦਾ ਪ੍ਰਤੀਰੂਪ; ਹੇ ਨ੍ਰਿਪਤੀ, ਤਿੰਨ ਧਰਤੀਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਤਿੰਨ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼-ਲੋਕ ਤੇਰੇ ਹੀ ਹਨ। ਤੂੰ ਇਸ ਸਾਰੇ ਜਗਤ ਨੂੰ ਵਿਆਪਿਆ ਹੈ। ਹੇ ਇੰਦਰ, ਜਨਮ ਤੋਂ ਹੀ ਤੂੰ ਵੈਰੀ-ਰਹਿਤ ਹੈਂ, ਸਦਾ ਤੋਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତିନି ସ୍ଥାନରେ ସ୍ଥାପିତ, ବଳର ପ୍ରତିରୂପ; ହେ ନୃପତି, ତିନି ଭୂମି ଓ ତିନି ପ୍ରକାଶଲୋକ ତୁମର। ତୁମେ ଏହି ସମସ୍ତ ଜଗତକୁ ବ୍ୟାପ୍ତ କରିଛ। ହେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର, ଜନ୍ମରୁ ତୁମେ ଶତ୍ରୁହୀନ, ସର୍ବଦା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تین مقامات پر قائم، طاقت کا ہمسر؛ اے نرپتی، تین زمینیں اور تین روشن جہان تیرے ہی ہیں۔ تُو نے اس سارے جہان کو محیط کر لیا ہے۔ اے اِندر، پیدائش ہی سے تُو دشمن سے خالی ہے، ازل سے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Threefold-established, the measure of might, O lord of men, the three earths and the three realms of light are yours. You have encompassed this whole world. O Indra, by nature you are without enemy, eternally.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Establecido en tres lugares, medida del poder; oh señor de los hombres, las tres tierras y los tres mundos de luz son tuyos. Has abarcado todo este mundo. Oh Indra, por naturaleza no tienes enemigo, desde siempre.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Établi en trois lieux, mesure de la puissance, ô seigneur des hommes, les trois terres et les trois mondes de lumière sont à toi. Tu as embrassé tout ce monde. Ô Indra, par nature tu es sans ennemi, de toute éternité.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dreifach gegründet, das Maß der Kraft, o Herr der Menschen, die drei Erden und die drei Lichtwelten sind dein. Du hast diese ganze Welt umfasst. O Indra, von Geburt an bist du feindlos, von Ewigkeit her.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Estabelecido em três lugares, medida do poder, ó senhor dos homens, as três terras e os três mundos de luz são teus. Abrangeste todo este mundo. Ó Indra, por natureza não tens inimigo, desde sempre.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Утвердившийся в трёх местах, мера мощи, о владыка людей, три земли и три светлых мира — твои. Ты объял весь этот мир. О Индра, по рождению ты без врагов, извечно.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "立于三处，力量的尺度，人主啊，三地与三光明界皆属于你。你遍照这整个世界。因陀罗啊，你生来无敌，自古如此。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "三つの所に据えられ、力の尺度なる者よ、人の王よ、三つの大地と三つの光明界は汝のものである。汝はこの全世界を覆い包んだ。インドラよ、生まれながらに汝は敵なき者、永遠にそうである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أيها الثابت في ثلاثة مواضع، مقياس القوة، يا سيد البشر، الأرضون الثلاث والعوالم النورانية الثلاثة لك. لقد أحطت بهذا العالم كله. يا إندرا، أنت بطبعك لا عدو لك، منذ الأزل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Yang ditegakkan di tiga tempat, ukuran kekuatan, wahai tuan manusia, tiga bumi dan tiga alam cahaya adalah milikmu. Engkau telah meliputi seluruh dunia ini. Wahai Indra, sejak lahir engkau tanpa musuh, selamanya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่เจ้าแห่งมนุษย์ มาตรแห่งพลานุภาพอันตั้งอยู่สามชั้นนั้นเป็นของพระองค์ แผ่นดินทั้งสามและแสงสว่างทั้งสามเป็นของพระองค์ พระองค์ทรงโอบล้อมโลกทั้งสิ้นนี้ ข้าแต่พระอินทร์ โดยธรรมชาติพระองค์ไม่มีศัตรู ตลอดกาล",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "cosmos",
    "sovereignty",
    "creation"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.102.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.102.8/"
}