{
  "id": "rigveda/1.104.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.104.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.104.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अव॒ त्मना॑ भरते॒ केत॑वेदा॒ अव॒ त्मना॑ भरते॒ फेन॑मु॒दन् ।\nक्षी॒रेण॑ स्नातः॒ कुय॑वस्य॒ योषे॑ ह॒ते ते स्या॑तां प्रव॒णे शिफा॑याः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "áva tmánā bharate kétavedā áva tmánā bharate phénam udán |\nkṣīréṇa snātaḥ kúyavasya yóṣe haté té syātām pravaṇé śíphāyāḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ava",
      "meaning": "down, away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tmanā",
      "meaning": "by himself, by his own self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bharate",
      "meaning": "bears, carries",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ketavedāḥ",
      "meaning": "knowing the wealth (the one who knows the treasure)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ava",
      "meaning": "down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tmanā",
      "meaning": "by himself, by his own self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bharate",
      "meaning": "bears, carries",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "phenam",
      "meaning": "foam",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "udan",
      "meaning": "upward, in the water",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṣīreṇa",
      "meaning": "with milk",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "snātaḥ",
      "meaning": "having bathed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuyavasya",
      "meaning": "of the Kuyava (a man's name)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yoṣe",
      "meaning": "the two women",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hate",
      "meaning": "two slain (ones)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "those two",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "syātām",
      "meaning": "may be",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pravaṇe",
      "meaning": "in the downward flow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śiphāyāḥ",
      "meaning": "of the shiphā (a dwelling or net)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "ज्ञानी (अग्नि) स्वयं नीचे लाता है; स्वयं फेन को ऊपर जल में लाता है। कुयव के दो स्त्रियाँ दूध से स्नान किए हुए हैं; वे दोनों मारी गईं और नीचे की धारा में रहें।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அறிந்தவன் தானே கீழே கொண்டு வருகிறான்; தானே நுரையை நீரின் மேல் கொண்டுவருகிறான். குயவனின் இரு பெண்கள் பாலில் நீராடியவர்கள்; அவ்விருவரும் கொல்லப்பட்டு கீழ் ஓட்டத்தில் இருக்கட்டும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "జ్ఞాని తనంతట తానే కిందికి తీసుకువస్తాడు; తనంతట తానే నురుగును నీటిపైకి తెస్తాడు. కుయవుని ఇద్దరు స్త్రీలు పాలతో స్నానం చేసినవారు; ఆ ఇద్దరూ హతమై కిందిప్రవాహంలో ఉండుగాక.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಜ್ಞಾನಿಯು ತಾನೇ ಕೆಳಗೆ ತರುತ್ತಾನೆ; ತಾನೇ ನೊರೆಯನ್ನು ನೀರಿನ ಮೇಲೆ ತರುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಕುಯವನ ಇಬ್ಬರು ಹೆಂಗಸರು ಹಾಲಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ನಾನ ಮಾಡಿದವರು; ಆ ಇಬ್ಬರೂ ಹತರಾಗಿ ಕೆಳಹರಿವಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಇರಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അറിവുള്ളവൻ തന്നെ താഴേക്ക് കൊണ്ടുവരുന്നു; തന്നെ നുരയെ ജലത്തിനു മീതെ കൊണ്ടുവരുന്നു. കുയവന്റെ രണ്ട് സ്ത്രീകൾ പാലിൽ കുളിച്ചവരാണ്; ആ രണ്ടുപേരും വധിക്കപ്പെട്ട് താഴ്ന്ന പ്രവാഹത്തിൽ ഇരിക്കട്ടെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "জ্ঞানী স্বয়ং নিচে নামিয়ে আনে; স্বয়ং ফেনাকে জলের উপরে তোলে। কুয়বের দুই নারী দুধে স্নাত; তারা দুজনেই নিহত হয়ে নিচের স্রোতে থাকুক।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जाणता स्वतः खाली आणतो; स्वतः फेस पाण्यावर आणतो. कुयवाच्या दोन स्त्रिया दुधात स्नान केलेल्या आहेत; त्या दोघी मारल्या जाऊन खालच्या प्रवाहात राहोत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જ્ઞાની પોતે નીચે લાવે છે; પોતે ફીણને પાણી ઉપર લાવે છે. કુયવની બે સ્ત્રીઓ દૂધમાં સ્નાન કરેલી છે; તે બંને હણાઈને નીચેના પ્રવાહમાં રહે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਗਿਆਨੀ ਆਪ ਹੇਠਾਂ ਲਿਆਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਆਪ ਝੱਗ ਨੂੰ ਪਾਣੀ ਉੱਪਰ ਲਿਆਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਕੁਯਵ ਦੀਆਂ ਦੋ ਇਸਤਰੀਆਂ ਦੁੱਧ ਨਾਲ ਨਹਾਈਆਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਹਨ; ਉਹ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਮਾਰੀਆਂ ਜਾ ਕੇ ਹੇਠਲੇ ਵਹਾਅ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਹਿਣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଜ୍ଞାନୀ ନିଜେ ତଳକୁ ଆଣେ; ନିଜେ ଫେଣକୁ ଜଳ ଉପରକୁ ଆଣେ। କୁୟବଙ୍କ ଦୁଇ ସ୍ତ୍ରୀ କ୍ଷୀରରେ ସ୍ନାତ; ସେ ଦୁହେଁ ହତ ହୋଇ ତଳ ସ୍ରୋତରେ ରହନ୍ତୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "عالم خود نیچے لاتا ہے؛ خود جھاگ کو پانی کے اوپر لاتا ہے۔ کُیَو کی دو عورتیں دودھ میں نہائی ہوئی ہیں؛ وہ دونوں مارے جا کر نیچے کی دھار میں رہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The knowing one himself brings it down; himself brings the foam up upon the water. The two women of Kuyava are bathed in milk; let those two, slain, abide in the downward flow.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El sabio mismo lo hace descender; él mismo sube la espuma sobre el agua. Las dos mujeres de Kuyava están bañadas en leche; que esas dos, muertas, permanezcan en la corriente descendente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Le sage l'abaisse de lui-même; de lui-même il fait monter l'écume sur l'eau. Les deux femmes de Kuyava sont baignées de lait; que ces deux-là, tuées, demeurent dans le courant descendant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der Wissende selbst bringt es hinab; selbst hebt er den Schaum auf das Wasser. Die beiden Frauen des Kuyava sind in Milch gebadet; mögen jene beiden, erschlagen, im abwärts fließenden Strom verweilen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O sábio o faz descer por si mesmo; ele próprio eleva a espuma sobre a água. As duas mulheres de Kuyava estão banhadas em leite; que essas duas, mortas, permaneçam na corrente descendente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Мудрый сам опускает это вниз; сам поднимает пену над водой. Две жены Куявы омыты молоком; пусть эти две, убитые, пребывают в нисходящем потоке.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "智者自己使之降下；自己使泡沫升起于水上。库亚瓦的两位妇人以乳沐浴；愿这二人被杀，留在下流的水中。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "知者は自ら下へ導き、自ら泡を水の上へ上げる。クヤヴァの二人の女は乳に浸かっている。その二人は殺されて、下の流れにとどまれ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "العالم بذاته يُنزله؛ وبذاته يرفع الزبد على الماء. امرأتا كُيَوَ مغتسلتان باللبن؛ فليبقَ هذان المقتولان في التيار الهابط.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Yang bijak sendiri menurunkannya; sendiri ia mengangkat buih ke atas air. Dua perempuan Kuyava dimandikan dengan susu; biarlah kedua yang terbunuh itu tinggal di aliran yang turun.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้รู้นั้นนำมันลงมาด้วยตนเอง นำฟองขึ้นมาจากน้ำด้วยตนเอง สองนางแห่งกุยวะอาบด้วยน้ำนม ขอให้สองนางที่ถูกฆ่าแล้วนั้นดำรงอยู่ในกระแสที่ไหลลงมาจากรากของต้นไม้เถิด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "soma",
    "cosmogony",
    "milk",
    "rivers"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.104.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.104.3/"
}