{
  "id": "rigveda/1.113.10",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.113.10/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.113.10",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Usas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "किया॒त्या यत्स॒मया॒ भवा॑ति॒ या व्यू॒षुर्याश्च॑ नू॒नं व्यु॒च्छान् ।\nअनु॒ पूर्वाः॑ कृपते वावशा॒ना प्र॒दीध्या॑ना॒ जोष॑म॒न्याभि॑रेति ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "kíyāty ā́ yát samáyā bhávāti yā́ vyūṣúr yā́ś ca nūnáṃ vyuchā́n |\nánu pū́rvāḥ kṛpate vāvaśānā́ pradī́dhyānā jóṣam anyā́bhir eti ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kiyāti",
      "meaning": "how many",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samayā",
      "meaning": "in time",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavāti",
      "meaning": "may be",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yāḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyūṣuḥ",
      "meaning": "have shone forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yāḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nūnam",
      "meaning": "surely",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyuchān",
      "meaning": "may shine forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anu",
      "meaning": "after",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrvāḥ",
      "meaning": "the former",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛpate",
      "meaning": "she trembles",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāvaśānā",
      "meaning": "shining",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pradīdhyānā",
      "meaning": "kindling",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "joṣam",
      "meaning": "delight",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyābhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with the others",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "goes",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जितनी भी उषाएँ बीतेंगी, जब वे समय से होंगी, जो प्रकाशित हुई हैं और जो अभी प्रकाशित होंगी, उनके पीछे-पीछे वह आती है; पूर्ववर्तियों के लिए वह काँपती है, चमकती हुई, प्रसन्नता जगाती हुई, दूसरियों के साथ चलती है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "எத்தனை உஷஸ்கள் காலத்தில் வருமோ, அவை எல்லாம் ஒளி வீசியவையும் இனி ஒளி வீசப்போகின்றவையுமானவை — அவற்றின் பின்னால் அவள் வருகிறாள்; முன்னையவற்றுக்காக அவள் நடுங்குகிறாள், ஒளிர்ந்து, இன்பத்தை எழுப்பி, மற்றவர்களுடன் செல்கிறாள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "కాలానుసారంగా వచ్చే ఉషస్సులు ఎన్నైనా, ఇప్పటికే ప్రకాశించినవి మరియు ఇకపై ప్రకాశించబోయేవి, వాటి వెనుక ఆమె వస్తుంది; పూర్వపు వాటి కోసం ఆమె వణుకుతుంది, ప్రకాశిస్తూ, ఆనందాన్ని రగిలిస్తూ, ఇతరులతో కలిసి సాగుతుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಕಾಲಕ್ಕೆ ಸರಿಯಾಗಿ ಬರುವ ಎಷ್ಟೋ ಉಷಸ್‌ಗಳು ಬರಲಿ, ಈಗಾಗಲೇ ಬೆಳಗಿದವೂ ಇನ್ನು ಬೆಳಗುವವೂ ಆದವು — ಅವುಗಳ ಹಿಂದೆ ಅವಳು ಬರುತ್ತಾಳೆ; ಹಿಂದಿನವುಗಳಿಗಾಗಿ ಅವಳು ನಡುಗುತ್ತಾಳೆ, ಬೆಳಗುತ್ತ, ಸಂತೋಷವನ್ನು ಹುಟ್ಟಿಸುತ್ತ, ಇತರರೊಂದಿಗೆ ಸಾಗುತ್ತಾಳೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കാലത്തിനനുസരിച്ച് വരുന്ന എത്ര ഉഷസ്സുകളുണ്ടോ, പ്രകാശിച്ചവയും ഇനി പ്രകാശിക്കാനിരിക്കുന്നവയുമായ അവയ്ക്ക് പിന്നാലെ അവൾ പോകുന്നു; മുൻപുള്ളവയ്ക്കായി അവൾ വിറയ്ക്കുന്നു, തിളങ്ങി, ആനന്ദം ഉണർത്തി, മറ്റുള്ളവരോടൊപ്പം സഞ്ചരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যতগুলি উষা সময়মতো আসবে, যারা আলো ছড়িয়েছে আর যারা ছড়াবে, তাদের পিছনে সে আসে; পূর্ববর্তীদের জন্য সে কাঁপে, উজ্জ্বল হয়ে, আনন্দ জাগিয়ে, অন্যদের সঙ্গে চলে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "काळानुसार येणार्‍या किती उषा असतील, जे प्रकाशले आहेत आणि जे प्रकाशतील, त्यांच्या मागे ती येते; पूर्वीच्यांसाठी ती थरथरते, चमकत, आनंद पेटवत, इतरांसह चालते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સમય મુજબ આવનારી જેટલી ઉષાઓ હોય, જે પ્રકાશી ચૂકી છે અને જે પ્રકાશશે, તેમની પાછળ તે આવે છે; પૂર્વની ઉષાઓ માટે તે કાંપે છે, ચમકતી, આનંદ પ્રગટાવતી, અન્યો સાથે ચાલે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸਮੇਂ ਨਾਲ ਆਉਣ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ ਜਿੰਨੀਆਂ ਵੀ ਉਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਹਨ, ਜੋ ਚਮਕ ਚੁੱਕੀਆਂ ਹਨ ਅਤੇ ਜੋ ਚਮਕਣਗੀਆਂ, ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਪਿੱਛੇ ਉਹ ਆਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਪਹਿਲੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਹ ਕੰਬਦੀ ਹੈ, ਚਮਕਦੀ, ਖੁਸ਼ੀ ਜਗਾਉਂਦੀ, ਹੋਰਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਚਲਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସମୟରେ ଆସୁଥିବା ଯେତେ ଉଷା ଥାଆନ୍ତି, ଯେଉଁମାନେ ଆଲୋକିତ ହୋଇଛନ୍ତି ଏବଂ ଯେଉଁମାନେ ଆଲୋକିତ ହେବେ, ସେମାନଙ୍କ ପଛେ ସେ ଆସେ; ପୂର୍ବର ଉଷାମାନଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ସେ କମ୍ପେ, ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ହୋଇ, ଆନନ୍ଦ ଜାଗାଇ, ଅନ୍ୟମାନଙ୍କ ସହିତ ଚାଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جتنی بھی اُشسیں وقت پر آئیں گی، جو روشن ہو چکیں اور جو روشن ہوں گی، ان کے پیچھے وہ آتی ہے؛ گزشتہ کے لیے وہ لرزتی ہے، چمکتی ہوئی، خوشی جگاتی ہوئی، دوسروں کے ساتھ چلتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "As many dawns as come in time, those that have shone and those that shall shine, after them she comes; for the former ones she trembles, shining, kindling delight, she goes with the others.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuantas auroras vengan a su tiempo, las que han brillado y las que brillarán, tras ellas viene; por las anteriores tiembla, brillando, encendiendo el deleite, marcha con las demás.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Autant d'aurores qui viendront en leur temps, celles qui ont brillé et celles qui brilleront, elle vient après elles; pour les premières elle tremble, brillant, allumant la joie, elle marche avec les autres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "So viele Morgenröten in der Zeit kommen, die geleuchtet haben und die leuchten werden, ihnen folgt sie nach; für die früheren zittert sie, leuchtend, Freude entfachend, sie geht mit den anderen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quantas auroras vierem a seu tempo, as que brilharam e as que hão de brilhar, após elas ela vem; pelas primeiras ela treme, brilhando, acendendo a alegria, ela segue com as outras.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Сколько бы зорь ни пришло в свой срок — тех, что уже сияли, и тех, что засияют, — за ними идёт она; перед прежними она дрожит, сияя, возжигая радость, она шествует вместе с другими.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "无论多少黎明依时而来，无论已经放光者还是将要放光者，她都紧随其后；对于先前的黎明她颤动，她放光，燃起喜悦，与其他的一同前行。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "時に応じて来るであろうすべての暁、既に輝いたものも、これから輝くものも、彼女はその後に続いて来る。先の暁のために彼女は震え、輝き、喜びを灯し、他の暁たちと共に行く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كم من أفجار تأتي في أوانها، التي أشرقت والتي ستشرق، خلفها تأتي؛ لأجل السابقات ترتعد، متلألئة، موقدة الفرح، تمضي مع الأخريات.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sebanyak fajar yang datang pada waktunya, yang telah bersinar dan yang akan bersinar, setelah mereka ia datang; bagi yang terdahulu ia gemetar, bersinar, menyalakan kegembiraan, ia berjalan bersama yang lain.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "รุ่งอรุณมากมายเท่าใดที่มาตามกาลเวลา ทั้งที่ได้ส่องแสงแล้วและที่จะส่องแสงในอนาคต นางก็มาตามหลังทั้งหมด นางสั่นไหวเพราะรุ่งอรุณก่อนหน้า ส่องแสงเจิดจ้า ก่อให้เกิดความยินดี และเดินไปพร้อมกับรุ่งอรุณอื่นๆ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "time",
    "cycles",
    "sisters"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.113.10. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.113.10/"
}