{
  "id": "rigveda/1.115.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.115.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.115.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Surya the Sun-God",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "भ॒द्रा अश्वा॑ ह॒रितः॒ सूर्य॑स्य चि॒त्रा एत॑ग्वा अनु॒माद्या॑सः ।\nन॒म॒स्यन्तो॑ दि॒व आ पृ॒ष्ठम॑स्थुः॒ परि॒ द्यावा॑पृथि॒वी य॑न्ति स॒द्यः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "bhadrā́ áśvā harítaḥ sū́ryasya citrā́ étagvā anumā́dyāsaḥ |\nnamasyánto divá ā́ pṛṣṭhám asthuḥ pári dyā́vāpṛthivī́ yanti sadyáḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "bhadrāḥ",
      "meaning": "auspicious",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvāḥ",
      "meaning": "horses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "haritaḥ",
      "meaning": "tawny",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryasya",
      "meaning": "of the Sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "citrāḥ",
      "meaning": "bright",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etagvāḥ",
      "meaning": "swift",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anumādyāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "rejoicing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "namasyantaḥ",
      "meaning": "paying homage",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divaḥ",
      "meaning": "of heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛṣṭham",
      "meaning": "the back",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asthuḥ",
      "meaning": "have stood",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pari",
      "meaning": "around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyāvāpṛthivī",
      "meaning": "heaven and earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yanti",
      "meaning": "go",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadyas",
      "meaning": "at once",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "सूर्य के कल्याणकारी, पीले घोड़े, चमकीले और तेज़ दौड़ने वाले, आनंद मनाते हुए, द्युलोक की पीठ तक पहुँचकर खड़े हुए हैं। नमस्कार करते हुए वे तुरंत द्यावापृथिवी के चारों ओर चलते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "சூரியனின் நலமான, பொன்நிற, ஒளிமிக்க, விரைந்த குதிரைகள் மகிழ்ந்து வானின் முதுகை அடைந்து நிற்கின்றன. வணங்கியபடி அவை உடனே வானையும் பூமியையும் சுற்றிச் செல்கின்றன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సూర్యుని శుభకరమైన, పసుపు రంగు, ప్రకాశవంతమైన, వేగవంతమైన అశ్వాలు ఆనందిస్తూ ద్యులోక వెనుకకు చేరి నిలిచాయి. నమస్కరిస్తూ అవి వెంటనే ద్యావాపృథివి చుట్టూ వెళ్తాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸೂರ್ಯನ ಮಂಗಳಕರವಾದ, ಹಳದಿ ಬಣ್ಣದ, ಹೊಳೆಯುವ, ವೇಗದ ಕುದುರೆಗಳು ಸಂತೋಷಿಸುತ್ತ ದ್ಯುಲೋಕದ ಬೆನ್ನನ್ನು ತಲುಪಿ ನಿಂತಿವೆ. ನಮಸ್ಕರಿಸುತ್ತ ಅವು ತಕ್ಷಣ ದ್ಯಾವಾಪೃಥಿವಿಯನ್ನು ಸುತ್ತುತ್ತವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സൂര്യന്റെ മംഗളകരമായ, മഞ്ഞനിറമുള്ള, തിളങ്ങുന്ന, വേഗമുള്ള കുതിരകൾ ആനന്ദിച്ച് ദ്യുലോകത്തിന്റെ പുറത്തെത്തി നിൽക്കുന്നു. നമസ്കരിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് അവ ഉടനെ ദ്യാവാപൃഥിവിക്ക് ചുറ്റും സഞ്ചരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সূর্যের কল্যাণকর, পীতবর্ণ, উজ্জ্বল, দ্রুতগামী অশ্বেরা আনন্দে দ্যুলোকের পৃষ্ঠে পৌঁছে দাঁড়িয়েছে। প্রণাম জানিয়ে তারা তৎক্ষণাৎ দ্যাবাপৃথিবীকে প্রদক্ষিণ করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सूर्याचे कल्याणकारी, पिंगट, तेजस्वी, वेगवान घोडे आनंदाने द्युलोकाच्या पाठीवर पोहोचून उभे राहतात. नमस्कार करत ते लगेच द्यावापृथिवीभोवती फिरतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સૂર્યના કલ્યાણકારી, પીળા, તેજસ્વી, વેગવાન ઘોડા આનંદ કરતા દ્યુલોકની પીઠ પર પહોંચી ઊભા છે. નમસ્કાર કરતા તેઓ તરત જ દ્યાવાપૃથિવીની આસપાસ ફરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੂਰਜ ਦੇ ਸ਼ੁਭ, ਪੀਲੇ, ਚਮਕਦੇ, ਤੇਜ਼ ਘੋੜੇ ਖੁਸ਼ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਦਿਉਲੋਕ ਦੀ ਪਿੱਠ ਤੱਕ ਪਹੁੰਚ ਕੇ ਖੜ੍ਹੇ ਹਨ। ਨਮਸਕਾਰ ਕਰਦੇ ਉਹ ਤੁਰੰਤ ਦਿਉਂ-ਪ੍ਰਿਥਵੀ ਦੁਆਲੇ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କ ମଙ୍ଗଳକାରୀ, ହଳଦିଆ, ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ, ଦ୍ରୁତ ଘୋଡ଼ା ଆନନ୍ଦରେ ଦ୍ୟୁଲୋକର ପୃଷ୍ଠରେ ପହଞ୍ଚି ଠିଆ ହୋଇଛନ୍ତି। ପ୍ରଣାମ କରି ସେମାନେ ତୁରନ୍ତ ଦ୍ୟାବାପୃଥିବୀ ଚାରିପାଖେ ଯାନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سورج کے مبارک، زرد، چمکدار، تیز رفتار گھوڑے خوش ہو کر آسمان کی پشت تک پہنچ کر کھڑے ہیں۔ سلام کرتے ہوئے وہ فوراً آسمان اور زمین کے گرد گھومتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The auspicious, tawny, bright, swift horses of the Sun, rejoicing, have stood at the back of heaven. Paying homage, they at once go round heaven and earth.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los caballos de Sūrya, auspiciosos, fulvos, brillantes y veloces, regocijándose, se han detenido en el lomo del cielo. Rindiendo homenaje, de inmediato recorren el cielo y la tierra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les chevaux du Soleil, fastes, fauves, brillants et rapides, se réjouissant, se sont arrêtés au dos du ciel. Rendant hommage, ils parcourent aussitôt le ciel et la terre.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die glückbringenden, falben, leuchtenden, schnellen Rosse der Sonne haben sich freudig am Rücken des Himmels aufgestellt. Ehrerbietig ziehen sie sogleich um Himmel und Erde.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os cavalos auspiciosos, fulvos, brilhantes e velozes do Sol, alegrando-se, pararam no dorso do céu. Prestando homenagem, logo percorrem o céu e a terra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Благодатные, рыжие, сияющие, быстрые кони Солнца, радуясь, стали на спине неба. Воздавая почтение, они тотчас обходят небо и землю.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "太阳那吉祥、棕黄、明亮、迅疾的马欢喜地站在天的背上。它们致敬之后，立即绕行天与地。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "太陽の吉祥で黄褐色の、輝く速い馬たちは喜びつつ天の背にとどまった。礼拝しながら、すぐさま天と地をめぐる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "خيول الشمس المباركة الصفراء اللامعة السريعة، فرحة، وقفت على ظهر السماء. وهي تؤدي التحية، تطوف فورا حول السماء والأرض.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kuda-kuda Matahari yang membawa berkah, kuning keemasan, cemerlang, dan cepat, bersukacita, telah berdiri di punggung langit. Memberi hormat, mereka segera mengelilingi langit dan bumi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ม้าอันเป็นมงคล สีเหลืองทอง สดใส และว่องไวของพระอาทิตย์ ต่างปีติยินดี ได้ยืนอยู่ที่หลังของสวรรค์ ผู้น้อมไหว้ทั้งหลายได้เวียนรอบฟ้าและแผ่นดินในทันที",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "surya",
    "horses",
    "sun-chariot",
    "cosmos"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.115.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.115.3/"
}