{
  "id": "rigveda/1.117.20",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.117.20/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.117.20",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Asvins",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अधे॑नुं दस्रा स्त॒र्यं॑ विष॑क्ता॒मपि॑न्वतं श॒यवे॑ अश्विना॒ गाम् ।\nयु॒वं शची॑भिर्विम॒दाय॑ जा॒यां न्यू॑हथुः पुरुमि॒त्रस्य॒ योषा॑म् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ádhenuṃ dasrā staryàṃ víṣaktām ápinvataṃ śayáve aśvinā gā́m |\nyuváṃ śácībhir vimadā́ya jāyā́ṃ ny ū̀hathuḥ purumitrásya yóṣām ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "adhenum",
      "meaning": "cowless (a cow-less one, i.e. the cow-less)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dasrā",
      "meaning": "O wonderful ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "staryam",
      "meaning": "cow-like (of the cow)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viṣaktām",
      "meaning": "entangled, bound",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apinvatam",
      "meaning": "you two released",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śayave",
      "meaning": "for the one lying down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvinā",
      "meaning": "O Ashvins",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gām",
      "meaning": "the cow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuvam",
      "meaning": "you two",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śacībhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with skill",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vimadāya",
      "meaning": "for the one who has lost joy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jāyām",
      "meaning": "wife",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni",
      "meaning": "back, again",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūhathuḥ",
      "meaning": "you two led",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "purumitrasya",
      "meaning": "of the one of many friends",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yoṣām",
      "meaning": "woman",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे दसरौ, अधेनु (दूध-रहित) और बंधी हुई गाय को तुमने लेटे हुए के लिए मुक्त किया; हे अश्विनौ, गाय को भी तुमने दिया। तुम दोनों ने कौशल से विमद के लिए पत्नी को लौटा दिया, बहुमित्र की स्त्री को भी तुमने वापस लाया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தசராக்களே, பால் இல்லாத, கட்டுண்ட பசுவை படுத்திருந்தவனுக்காக விடுவித்தீர்கள்; அஸ்வின்களே, பசுவையும் கொடுத்தீர்கள். நீங்கள் திறமையுடன் விமதனுக்கு மனைவியை மீட்டுத் தந்தீர்கள், பல நண்பர்களுடையவனின் பெண்ணையும் திருப்பிக் கொண்டுவந்தீர்கள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "దస్రులారా, పాలు లేని, బంధించబడిన ఆవును పడి ఉన్నవానికి మీరు విడిపించితిరి; అశ్వినులారా, ఆవును కూడా ఇచ్చితిరి. మీరిరువురు నైపుణ్యముతో విమదునికి భార్యను తిరిగి ఇచ్చితిరి, పుర్కమిత్రుని స్త్రీని కూడా తిరిగి తెచ్చితిరి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ದಸ್ರರೇ, ಹಾಲಿಲ್ಲದ, ಬಂಧಿತ ಹಸುವನ್ನು ಮಲಗಿದವನಿಗಾಗಿ ನೀವು ಬಿಡಿಸಿದಿರಿ; ಅಶ್ವಿನರೇ, ಹಸುವನ್ನೂ ನೀಡಿದಿರಿ. ನೀವಿಬ್ಬರೂ ಕೌಶಲದಿಂದ ವಿಮದನಿಗೆ ಪತ್ನಿಯನ್ನು ಹಿಂದಿರುಗಿಸಿದಿರಿ, ಬಹುಮಿತ್ರನ ಸ್ತ್ರೀಯನ್ನೂ ಹಿಂದಿರುಗಿಸಿದಿರಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ദസ്രരേ, പാലില്ലാത്തതും ബന്ധിതവുമായ പശുവിനെ കിടന്നവനുവേണ്ടി നിങ്ങൾ മോചിപ്പിച്ചു; അശ്വിനികളേ, പശുവിനെയും നൽകി. നിങ്ങളിരുവരും വൈദഗ്ധ്യത്തോടെ വിമദന് ഭാര്യയെ തിരികെ നൽകി, പുരുമിത്രന്റെ സ്ത്രീയെയും തിരികെ കൊണ്ടുവന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে দস্রগণ, দুধহীন, আবদ্ধ গাভীকে শায়িত ব্যক্তির জন্য তোমরা মুক্ত করেছিলে; হে অশ্বিনীকুমারদ্বয়, গাভীও তোমরা দিয়েছিলে। তোমরা দুজনে কৌশলে বিমদের জন্য তার পত্নীকে ফিরিয়ে দিয়েছিলে, বহুমিত্রের স্ত্রীকেও ফিরিয়ে এনেছিলে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे दस्रांनो, दुधहीन, बांधलेल्या गाईला झोपलेल्यासाठी तुम्ही मुक्त केले; हे अश्विनींनो, गाईलाही तुम्ही दिले. तुम्ही दोघांनी कौशल्याने विमदासाठी त्याची पत्नी परत आणली, बहुमित्राची स्त्रीही परत आणली.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે દસ્રો, દૂધ વિનાની, બંધાયેલી ગાયને સૂતેલા માટે તમે મુક્ત કરી; હે અશ્વિનો, ગાય પણ તમે આપી. તમે બંનેએ કુશળતાથી વિમદ માટે તેની પત્ની પાછી અપાવી, બહુમિત્રની સ્ત્રી પણ પાછી લાવ્યા.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਦਸ੍ਰੋ, ਦੁੱਧ ਤੋਂ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਬੰਧੀ ਗਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਲੇਟੇ ਹੋਏ ਲਈ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਛੁਡਾਇਆ; ਹੇ ਅਸ਼ਵਿਨੀਕੁਮਾਰੋ, ਗਾਂ ਵੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਦਿੱਤੀ। ਤੁਸੀਂ ਦੋਵਾਂ ਨੇ ਕੁਸ਼ਲਤਾ ਨਾਲ ਵਿਮਦ ਲਈ ਉਸਦੀ ਪਤਨੀ ਵਾਪਸ ਕੀਤੀ, ਬਹੁਮਿੱਤਰ ਦੀ ਇਸਤਰੀ ਵੀ ਵਾਪਸ ਲਿਆਂਦੀ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଦସ୍ରଗଣ, ଦୁଗ୍ଧହୀନ, ବନ୍ଧା ଗାଈକୁ ଶୟନକାରୀ ପାଇଁ ତୁମେ ମୁକ୍ତ କଲ; ହେ ଅଶ୍ୱିନୀଦ୍ୱୟ, ଗାଈ ମଧ୍ୟ ତୁମେ ଦେଲ। ତୁମେ ଦୁହେଁ କୌଶଳରେ ବିମଦଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ତାଙ୍କ ପତ୍ନୀକୁ ଫେରାଇଲ, ବହୁମିତ୍ରଙ୍କ ସ୍ତ୍ରୀକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ଫେରାଇ ଆଣିଲ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے دسر، دودھ سے خالی بندھی گائے کو تم نے سوئے ہوئے شخص کے لیے آزاد کیا؛ اے اشونیو، گائے بھی تم نے دی۔ تم دونوں نے ہنر سے ویمد کے لیے اس کی بیوی لوٹا دی، بہومتر کی عورت کو بھی واپس لائے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O dasras, you released the milkless, bound cow for the one lying down; O Aśvins, you also gave the cow. Skillfully you two returned the wife to the one who had lost joy (Vimada), and you led back the woman of the one of many friends (Purumitra).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh dasras, liberasteis a la vaca sin leche y atada para el que yacía; oh Aśvins, disteis también la vaca. Con destreza, vosotros dos devolvisteis la esposa al que había perdido la alegría (Vimada), y trajisteis de vuelta a la mujer del de muchos amigos (Purumitra).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô dasras, vous avez libéré la vache sans lait et liée pour celui qui gisait ; ô Aśvins, vous avez aussi donné la vache. Avec habileté vous deux avez rendu l'épouse à celui qui avait perdu la joie (Vimada), et vous avez ramené la femme de celui aux nombreux amis (Purumitra).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Dasras, ihr befreitet die milchlose, gefesselte Kuh für den, der dalag; o Aśvins, auch die Kuh gabt ihr. Geschickt brachtet ihr beide dem Freudlosen (Vimada) seine Gattin zurück, und die Frau des Vielfreundes (Purumitra) führtet ihr zurück.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó dasras, libertastes a vaca sem leite e amarrada para aquele que jazia; ó Aśvins, destes também a vaca. Com habilidade, vós dois devolvestes a esposa ao que perdera a alegria (Vimada), e trouxestes de volta a mulher do de muitos amigos (Purumitra).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О дасры, вы освободили бескормную, связанную корову для лежавшего; о Ашвины, и корову вы дали. Искусно вы оба вернули жену лишённому радости (Вимада) и привели обратно женщину того, у кого много друзей (Пурумитры).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "达萨啊，你们为卧倒者释放了无奶、被缚的母牛；阿育纳双神啊，你们也给了母牛。你们二人以巧技把妻子归还给失去欢乐的毗摩达，又带回了多友者(Purumitra)的妇人。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ダスラよ、汝らは乳なく縛られた牛を、横たわる者のために解放した。アシュヴィンよ、汝らは牛も与えた。汝ら二人は巧みに、喜びを失ったヴィマダに妻を返し、多くの友を持つ者の女も連れ戻した。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا داسرا، أطلقتما البقرة الجافّة المربوطة لمن كان مُلقىً؛ يا أشفين، وأعطيتما البقرة أيضاً. وبمهارةٍ أعدتما الزوجةَ إلى من فقد الفرح (فيماداً)، وأرجعتما امرأةَ صاحبِ الأصدقاء الكثيرين (بورومتر).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai dasra, kalian membebaskan sapi tanpa susu yang terikat untuk yang terbaring; wahai Aśvin, kalian juga memberikan sapi itu. Dengan keterampilan kalian berdua mengembalikan istri kepada yang kehilangan kegembiraan (Vimada), dan membawa kembali wanita milik yang bersahabat banyak (Purumitra).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่ทสระ ท่านปล่อยวัวที่ไม่มีนมและถูกผูกไว้ให้แก่ผู้ที่นอนอยู่ ข้าแต่อัศวิน ท่านยังได้มอบวัวนั้นด้วย ท่านทั้งสองด้วยความชำนาญนำภริยาคืนแก่วิมทะผู้สิ้นความยินดี และนำภริยาของปุรุมิตระผู้มีมิตรมากมายกลับมา",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "ashvins",
    "cattle",
    "rescue",
    "marriage"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.117.20. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.117.20/"
}