{
  "id": "rigveda/1.121.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.121.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.121.12",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्वमि॑न्द्र॒ नर्यो॒ याँ अवो॒ नॄन्तिष्ठा॒ वात॑स्य सु॒युजो॒ वहि॑ष्ठान् ।\nयं ते॑ का॒व्य उ॒शना॑ म॒न्दिनं॒ दाद्वृ॑त्र॒हणं॒ पार्यं॑ ततक्ष॒ वज्र॑म् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tvám indra náryo yā́m̐ ávo nṝ́n tíṣṭhā vā́tasya suyújo váhiṣṭhān |\nyáṃ te kāvyá uśánā mandínaṃ dā́d vṛtraháṇam pā́ryaṃ tatakṣa vájram ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indra",
      "meaning": "O Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naryaḥ",
      "meaning": "manly / heroic",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yān",
      "meaning": "down / to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avaḥ",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nṝ́n",
      "meaning": "you protect",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiṣṭha",
      "meaning": "stand",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vātasya",
      "meaning": "of the wind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "suyujaḥ",
      "meaning": "well-yoked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vahiṣṭhān",
      "meaning": "most excellent",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "to you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāvyaḥ",
      "meaning": "the poet",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uśanā",
      "meaning": "Uśanā",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mandinam",
      "meaning": "exhilarating (soma)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dāt",
      "meaning": "gave",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛtrahaṇam",
      "meaning": "slayer of Vṛtra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pāryam",
      "meaning": "to be held / of the ruler",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatakṣa",
      "meaning": "fashioned",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vajram",
      "meaning": "bolt / thunderbolt",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तुम, हे इन्द्र, वीर (योद्धाओं) को नीचे से रक्षा देते हो; वायु के श्रेष्ठ, सुयोजित (अश्वों) पर खड़े होते हो; जिस (स्तोत्र) को कवि उशना ने तुम्हें हर्षदायक (सोम के साथ) दिया, उसी वृत्रहन्ता, पार्य (सोम) के लिए तुमने वज्र गढ़ा।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நீ, இந்திரா, வீரர்களை கீழிருந்து காக்கிறாய்; காற்றின் சிறந்த, நன்கு பூட்டிய குதிரைகளின் மீது நிற்கிறாய்; கவியான உசனா உனக்கு மகிழ்வூட்டும் சோமத்துடன் எதைக் கொடுத்தானோ, அந்த விருத்திரனைக் கொல்பவனுக்காக, பாரியமான வஜ்ரத்தை நீ வடித்தாய்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నీవు, ఇంద్రా, వీరులను కింద నుండి కాపాడతావు; వాయువు యొక్క శ్రేష్ఠ, సుందరంగా కట్టిన గుర్రాలపై నిలుస్తావు; కవి ఉశనుడు నీకు ఉల్లాసకరమైన సోమంతో ఏది ఇచ్చాడో, ఆ వృత్రహంతకుడి కోసం, పార్య (వజ్రాన్ని) నీవు రూపొందించావు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನೀನು, ಇಂದ್ರನೇ, ವೀರರನ್ನು ಕೆಳಗಿನಿಂದ ರಕ್ಷಿಸುತ್ತೀಯೆ; ವಾಯುವಿನ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ, ಸುಸಜ್ಜಿತ ಕುದುರೆಗಳ ಮೇಲೆ ನಿಲ್ಲುತ್ತೀಯೆ; ಕವಿ ಉಶನಾ ನಿನಗೆ ಉಲ್ಲಾಸಕರ ಸೋಮದೊಂದಿಗೆ ಯಾವುದನ್ನು ಕೊಟ್ಟನೋ, ಆ ವೃತ್ರಹಂತಕನಿಗಾಗಿ, ಪಾರ್ಯ (ವಜ್ರ)ವನ್ನು ನೀನು ರೂಪಿಸಿದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "നീ, ഇന്ദ്രാ, വീരന്മാരെ താഴെനിന്ന് രക്ഷിക്കുന്നു; കാറ്റിന്റെ ശ്രേഷ്ഠവും നന്നായി കെട്ടിയതുമായ കുതിരകളിൽ നിൽക്കുന്നു; കവിയായ ഉശനാ നിനക്ക് ഉന്മേഷദായകമായ സോമത്തോടെ എന്തു നൽകിയോ, ആ വൃത്രഹന്താവിനായി പാര്യമായ വജ്രം നീ നിർമ്മിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তুমি, হে ইন্দ্র, বীরদের নিচ থেকে রক্ষা করো; বায়ুর শ্রেষ্ঠ, সুযুক্ত অশ্বের উপর দাঁড়াও; কবি উশনা তোমাকে উল্লাসদায়ক (সোমের সঙ্গে) যা দিয়েছিল, সেই বৃত্রহন্তার জন্য পার্য বজ্র তুমি গড়লে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तू, हे इंद्रा, वीरांना खालून रक्षतोस; वायूच्या श्रेष्ठ, सुयोजित घोड्यांवर उभा राहतोस; कवी उशनाने तुला उत्साहवर्धक सोमासह जे दिले, त्या वृत्रहंत्याला, पार्य (वज्र) तू घडवलेस.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તું, હે ઇન્દ્ર, વીરોને નીચેથી રક્ષે છે; વાયુના શ્રેષ્ઠ, સારી રીતે જોડાયેલા ઘોડાઓ પર ઊભો રહે છે; કવિ ઉશનાએ તને આનંદદાયક સોમ સાથે જે આપ્યું, તે વૃત્રહંતા માટે પાર્ય (વજ્ર) તેં ઘડ્યું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤੂੰ, ਹੇ ਇੰਦਰ, ਸੂਰਮਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਹੇਠੋਂ ਬਚਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈਂ; ਹਵਾ ਦੇ ਸ੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ, ਚੰਗੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਜੁੜੇ ਘੋੜਿਆਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਖੜ੍ਹਾ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈਂ; ਕਵੀ ਉਸ਼ਨਾ ਨੇ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਖੁਸ਼ੀ ਦੇਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਸੋਮ ਨਾਲ ਜੋ ਦਿੱਤਾ, ਉਸ ਵ੍ਰਿਤ੍ਰਹੰਤਾ ਲਈ ਪਾਰਯ (ਵਜ੍ਰ) ਤੂੰ ਘੜਿਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତୁମେ, ହେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର, ବୀରମାନଙ୍କୁ ତଳୁ ରକ୍ଷା କର; ବାୟୁର ଶ୍ରେଷ୍ଠ, ସୁଯୋଜିତ ଘୋଡ଼ା ଉପରେ ଛିଡ଼ା ହୁଅ; କବି ଉଶନା ତୁମକୁ ଉତ୍ସାହଦାୟକ ସୋମ ସହିତ ଯାହା ଦେଲା, ସେହି ବୃତ୍ରହନ୍ତା ପାଇଁ ପାର୍ଯ୍ୟ (ବଜ୍ର) ତୁମେ ଗଢ଼ିଲ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تُو، اے اندر، بہادروں کو نیچے سے بچاتا ہے؛ ہوا کے بہترین، خوب جُتے ہوئے گھوڑوں پر کھڑا ہوتا ہے؛ شاعر اُشنا نے تجھے خوشی بخش (سوم) کے ساتھ جو دیا، اُسی وِرِترہنتا کے لیے تُو نے پاریہ (بجر) گھڑا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "You, O Indra, protect the heroes from below; you stand upon the best, well-yoked horses of the wind; for the slayer of Vṛtra, to whom the poet Uśanā gave you the exhilarating Soma, you fashioned the wielded (bolt) that the wielder of the thunderbolt bears.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Tú, oh Indra, proteges a los héroes desde abajo; te paras sobre los mejores caballos del viento, bien uncidos; para el matador de Vṛtra, a quien el poeta Uśanā te dio el exhilarante Soma, forjaste el arma apta para empuñarse.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Toi, ô Indra, tu protèges les héros par en bas ; tu te tiens sur les meilleurs chevaux du vent, bien attelés ; pour le tueur de Vṛtra, à qui le poète Uśanā te donna le Soma exaltant, tu façonnas l'arme à manier.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Du, o Indra, schützt die Helden von unten; du stehst auf den besten, gut angeschirrten Rossen des Windes; für den Vṛtra-Töter, dem der Seher Uśanā dir den berauschenden Soma gab, schufst du den Bolzen, den zu führen ist.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Tu, ó Indra, proteges os heróis por baixo; ficas sobre os melhores cavalos do vento, bem atrelados; para o matador de Vṛtra, a quem o poeta Uśanā deu o exaltante Soma, forjaste a arma a ser empunhada.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ты, о Индра, защищаешь героев снизу; ты стоишь на лучших, хорошо запряжённых конях ветра; для убийцы Вритры, которому поэт Ушана дал тебе воодушевляющую Сому, ты выковал оружие, которым нужно владеть.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "你，因陀罗啊，从下方护卫英雄；你站在风中最好、套得整齐的马匹之上；为杀戮弗栗多的你，诗人乌什纳以令人振奋的苏摩相赠，你打造了可供持握的金刚杵。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "あなたインドラは、英雄たちを下から守る。風の最上の、よく繋がれた馬の上に立つ。ウシャナ詩人が歓喜のソーマとともに与えた、ヴリトラ殺しのために、あなたは持たれるべき武器を鍛えた。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أنت يا إندرا تحمي الأبطال من الأسفل؛ وتقف على أفضل خيول الريح المقرونة جيدًا؛ لأجل قاتل فريترا، الذي أعطاك الشاعر أوشانا السوما المُنعِشة، صنعتَ الصاعقة الواجبة الحمل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Engkau, wahai Indra, melindungi para pahlawan dari bawah; engkau berdiri di atas kuda-kuda angin yang terbaik dan terikat baik; bagi pembunuh Vṛtra, yang kepadanya penyair Uśanā memberikan Soma yang menggembirakan, engkau menempa senjata yang dipegang itu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระองค์ โอ อินทระ ทรงคุ้มครองวีรบุรุษจากเบื้องล่าง พระองค์ยืนบนม้าลมที่ดีที่สุดและเทียมไว้อย่างดี เพื่อผู้สังหารวฤตระ ซึ่งกวีอุศนาประทานโสมที่ทำให้ชื่นบานแก่พระองค์ พระองค์ทรงสร้างอาวุธที่ผู้ถือสายฟ้าแบกไว้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "soma",
    "poetry",
    "battle"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.121.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.121.12/"
}