{
  "id": "rigveda/1.124.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.124.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.124.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Usas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "पूर्वे॒ अर्धे॒ रज॑सो अ॒प्त्यस्य॒ गवां॒ जनि॑त्र्यकृत॒ प्र के॒तुम् ।\nव्यु॑ प्रथते वित॒रं वरी॑य॒ ओभा पृ॒णन्ती॑ पि॒त्रोरु॒पस्था॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "pū́rve árdhe rájaso aptyásya gávāṃ jánitry akṛta prá ketúm |\nvy ù prathate vitaráṃ várīya óbhā́ pṛṇántī pitrór upásthā ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "pūrve",
      "meaning": "in the former",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ardhe",
      "meaning": "in the half, in the region",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rajasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the atmosphere, of the space",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aptyasya",
      "meaning": "of the watery one (of the waters)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavām",
      "meaning": "of cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janitrī",
      "meaning": "the mother, the producer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akṛta",
      "meaning": "has made",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ketum",
      "meaning": "the light, sign",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "spreads wide, extends",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prathate",
      "meaning": "spreads",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vitaram",
      "meaning": "wide, far",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varīyaḥ",
      "meaning": "broadest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "both",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubhā",
      "meaning": "both",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛṇantī",
      "meaning": "filling, fulfilling",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitroḥ",
      "meaning": "of the two parents (heaven and earth)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upasthā",
      "meaning": "the lap, the seat",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "पूर्व के प्रथम क्षेत्र में, अन्तरिक्ष के जलमय भाग में, गौओं की जननी ने अपना प्रकाश-चिह्न प्रकट किया; वह विस्तार से फैलती है, सबसे विशाल होकर, दोनों लोकों को पूर्ण करती हुई, माता-पिता (द्यौ और पृथ्वी) की गोद में।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "முதல் பகுதியில், விண்வெளியின் நீர்ப்பகுதியில், பசுக்களின் தாய் தன் ஒளியடையாளத்தை வெளிப்படுத்தினாள்; அவள் விரிந்து பரவுகிறாள், மிகப் பெரியவளாக, இருவுலகையும் நிரப்பி, பெற்றோரின் (வானமும் பூமியும்) மடியில்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "పూర్వ ప్రదేశంలో, అంతరిక్షపు జలభాగంలో, గోవుల తల్లి తన వెలుగు గుర్తును ప్రకటించింది; ఆమె విస్తరిస్తుంది, అత్యంత విశాలమై, రెండు లోకాలను నింపుతూ, తల్లిదండ్రుల (ద్యులోక, భూమి) ఒడిలో.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪೂರ್ವದ ಮೊದಲ ಭಾಗದಲ್ಲಿ, ಅಂತರಿಕ್ಷದ ಜಲಭಾಗದಲ್ಲಿ, ಗೋವುಗಳ ತಾಯಿ ತನ್ನ ಬೆಳಕಿನ ಗುರುತನ್ನು ತೋರಿದಳು; ಅವಳು ವಿಸ್ತಾರವಾಗಿ ಹರಡುತ್ತಾಳೆ, ಅತ್ಯಂತ ವಿಶಾಲವಾಗಿ, ಎರಡು ಲೋಕಗಳನ್ನು ತುಂಬುತ್ತ, ತಂದೆ-ತಾಯಿಗಳ (ದ್ಯುಲೋಕ ಮತ್ತು ಭೂಮಿ) ಮಡಿಲಲ್ಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മുൻ പ്രദേശത്ത്, അന്തരീക്ഷത്തിലെ ജലഭാഗത്ത്, പശുക്കളുടെ മാതാവ് തന്റെ പ്രകാശലക്ഷണം വെളിപ്പെടുത്തി; അവൾ വിസ്തൃതമായി വ്യാപിക്കുന്നു, ഏറ്റവും വിശാലയായി, ഇരു ലോകങ്ങളെയും നിറച്ചുകൊണ്ട്, മാതാപിതാക്കളുടെ (ദ്യൗവും ഭൂമിയും) മടിയിൽ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "পূর্বের প্রথম অঞ্চলে, অন্তরীক্ষের জলীয় অংশে, গোরুদের জননী তাঁর আলোর চিহ্ন প্রকাশ করলেন; তিনি বিস্তৃত হয়ে ছড়িয়ে পড়েন, অতি বিশালরূপে, দুই লোককে পূর্ণ করে, পিতা-মাতার (দ্যৌ ও পৃথিবী) কোলে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "पूर्वेच्या पहिल्या भागात, अंतरिक्षाच्या जलभागात, गाईंची माता आपली प्रकाशखूण प्रकट करते; ती विस्ताराने पसरते, अत्यंत विशाल होऊन, दोन्ही लोक भरून, माता-पित्यांच्या (द्यौ आणि पृथ्वी) मांडीत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પૂર્વના પ્રથમ ભાગમાં, અંતરિક્ષના જળભાગમાં, ગાયોની માતાએ પોતાનું પ્રકાશચિહ્ન પ્રગટ કર્યું; તે વિસ્તારથી ફેલાય છે, અત્યંત વિશાળ થઈને, બંને લોકોને ભરીને, માતા-પિતા (દ્યો અને પૃથ્વી)ના ખોળામાં.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪੂਰਬ ਦੇ ਪਹਿਲੇ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ, ਅੰਤਰਿਕਸ਼ ਦੇ ਜਲ-ਭਾਗ ਵਿੱਚ, ਗਾਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਮਾਤਾ ਨੇ ਆਪਣਾ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼-ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਕੀਤਾ; ਉਹ ਫੈਲ ਕੇ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ, ਅਤਿ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ ਹੋ ਕੇ, ਦੋਹਾਂ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਭਰਦੀ ਹੋਈ, ਮਾਤਾ-ਪਿਤਾ (ਦਿਊ ਅਤੇ ਧਰਤੀ) ਦੀ ਗੋਦ ਵਿੱਚ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପୂର୍ବର ପ୍ରଥମ ଅଞ୍ଚଳରେ, ଅନ୍ତରୀକ୍ଷର ଜଳଭାଗରେ, ଗାଈମାନଙ୍କ ମାତା ନିଜର ଆଲୋକ ଚିହ୍ନ ପ୍ରକାଶ କଲେ; ସେ ବିସ୍ତୃତ ହୋଇ ପ୍ରସାରିତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି, ଅତି ବିଶାଳ ହୋଇ, ଦୁଇ ଲୋକକୁ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କରି, ପିତାମାତା (ଦ୍ୟୌ ଓ ପୃଥିବୀ)ଙ୍କ କୋଳରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "مشرق کے پہلے خطے میں، فضا کے آبی حصے میں، گایوں کی ماں نے اپنی روشنی کا نشان ظاہر کیا؛ وہ پھیل کر وسیع ہوتی ہے، نہایت وسیع ہو کر، دونوں عالم بھرتی ہوئی، ماں باپ (آسمان اور زمین) کی گود میں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "In the first region, in the watery part of the atmosphere, the mother of the cows has made her light-sign manifest; she spreads wide, broadest, filling both worlds, in the lap of the two parents, heaven and earth.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "En la primera región, en la parte acuosa del espacio, la madre de las vacas ha manifestado su señal de luz; se extiende ampliamente, la más vasta, llenando ambos mundos, en el regazo de los dos progenitores, cielo y tierra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Dans la première région, dans la partie aqueuse de l'espace, la mère des vaches a manifesté son signe de lumière; elle s'étend largement, la plus vaste, emplissant les deux mondes, dans le giron des deux parents, ciel et terre.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "In der ersten Gegend, im wässrigen Teil des Luftraums, hat die Mutter der Kühe ihr Lichtzeichen offenbart; sie breitet sich weit aus, die Weiteste, beide Welten füllend, im Schoß der beiden Eltern, Himmel und Erde.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Na primeira região, na parte aquosa do espaço, a mãe das vacas manifestou seu sinal de luz; ela se estende amplamente, a mais vasta, enchendo os dois mundos, no colo dos dois pais, céu e terra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "В первой области, в водной части пространства, мать коров явила свой знак света; она широко простирается, величайшая, наполняя оба мира, на лоне двух родителей, неба и земли.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "在东方首先的区域，在空中水汽之处，群牛之母显示了她的光明之相；她广大地展开，最为宽广，充满两界，安居在天地二亲的怀抱之中。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "最初の領域、空の水の部分において、牛の母は光の印を現した。彼女は広く広がり、最も広大となって両世界を満たし、天と地という二人の親の膝にある。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "في المنطقة الأولى، في الجزء المائي من الجو، أظهرت أم الأبقار علامة نورها؛ تمتد واسعةً، أوسعُها، تملأ العالمين، في حِجر الأبوين السماء والأرض.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Di wilayah pertama, di bagian berair dari angkasa, ibu sapi-sapi telah menampakkan tanda cahayanya; ia membentang luas, paling lebar, memenuhi kedua dunia, di pangkuan kedua orang tua, langit dan bumi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ในภูมิภาคแรก ในส่วนที่เป็นน้ำของอากาศ มารดาแห่งโคได้เผยสัญญาณแสงของนางให้ปรากฏ นางแผ่ออกกว้างไกลที่สุด เติมเต็มโลกทั้งสอง ณ ตักของบิดามารดาทั้งสอง คือฟ้าและดิน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "heaven-earth",
    "cosmic-order",
    "light"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.124.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.124.5/"
}