{
  "id": "rigveda/1.126.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.126.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.126.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Thanks for a Present",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "च॒त्वा॒रिं॒शद्दश॑रथस्य॒ शोणाः॑ स॒हस्र॒स्याग्रे॒ श्रेणिं॑ नयन्ति ।\nम॒द॒च्युतः॑ कृश॒नाव॑तो॒ अत्या॑न्क॒क्षीव॑न्त॒ उद॑मृक्षन्त प॒ज्राः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "catvāriṃśád dáśarathasya śóṇāḥ sahásrasyā́gre śréṇiṃ nayanti |\nmadacyútaḥ kṛśanā́vato átyān kakṣī́vanta úd amṛkṣanta pajrā́ḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "catvāriṃśat",
      "meaning": "forty",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "daśarathasya",
      "meaning": "of Dashratha (ten-chariots)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śoṇāḥ",
      "meaning": "bright, tawny (horses)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sahasrasya",
      "meaning": "of a thousand",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agre",
      "meaning": "at the front",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śreṇim",
      "meaning": "harness (lit. row, line)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nayanti",
      "meaning": "they lead",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madacyutaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the ones who exude intoxication",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛśanāvataḥ",
      "meaning": "of those who drive the sun? / of those with the kr̥śana-carrying",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atyān",
      "meaning": "the excellent ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kakṣīvantaḥ",
      "meaning": "Kakshivat's (companions)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛkṣanta",
      "meaning": "cleansed, polished",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pajrāḥ",
      "meaning": "the Pajra (people)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "दशरथ के तेजस्वी अश्व चालीस हैं; वे हज़ार के आगे अपनी पंक्ति ले चलते हैं। मदचू, कृशनावान् उत्तम (अश्व) — कक्षीवान् के साथी पजर सुसज्जित हुए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தசரதனுடைய ஒளிரும் குதிரைகள் நாற்பது; அவை ஆயிரத்தின் முன்னே தங்கள் வரிசையை நடத்துகின்றன. மதச்சுரப்பானவையும், கிருசனாவத்தவையுமான சிறந்த குதிரைகளை — கக்ஷீவானின் தோழர்களாகிய பஜ்ரர்கள் தூய்மைப்படுத்தி அலங்கரித்தனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "దశరథుని తేజస్సు గల గుర్రాలు నలభై; అవి వెయ్యి ముందు తమ వరుసను నడిపిస్తాయి. మదచ్యుతి కలిగినవి, కృశనావంతమైన ఉత్తమ అశ్వాలను — కక్షీవంతుని సహచరులైన పజ్రులు శుభ్రం చేసి అలంకరించారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ದಶರಥನ ತೇಜಸ್ವಿ ಕುದುರೆಗಳು ನಲವತ್ತು; ಅವು ಸಾವಿರದ ಮುಂದೆ ತಮ್ಮ ಸಾಲನ್ನು ನಡೆಸುತ್ತವೆ. ಮದಚ್ಯುತ, ಕೃಶನಾವಂತ ಉತ್ತಮ ಅಶ್ವಗಳನ್ನು — ಕಕ್ಷೀವಂತನ ಸಂಗಾತಿಗಳಾದ ಪಜ್ರರು ಶುದ್ಧಗೊಳಿಸಿ ಅಲಂಕರಿಸಿದರು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ദശരഥന്റെ തേജസ്വിയായ കുതിരകൾ നാൽപ്പത്; അവ ആയിരത്തിന് മുന്നിൽ തങ്ങളുടെ നിര നയിക്കുന്നു. മദം ചൊരിയുന്ന, കൃശനാവതമായ ശ്രേഷ്ഠ കുതിരകളെ — കക്ഷീവാന്റെ സഖാക്കളായ പജ്രർ ശുദ്ധീകരിച്ച് അലങ്കരിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "দশরথের তেজস্বী অশ্ব চল্লিশটি; তারা হাজারের সামনে নিজেদের সারি চালিত করে। মদচ্যুত, কৃশনাবত উত্তম অশ্বদের — কক্ষীবানের সঙ্গী পজ্ররা পরিশুদ্ধ করে সাজাল।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "दशरथाचे तेजस्वी घोडे चाळीस आहेत; ते हजाराच्या पुढे आपली रांग चालवतात. मदचुत, कृशनावत उत्तम अश्व — कक्षीवानाचे सोबती पजर यांनी स्वच्छ करून सजवले.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "દશરથના તેજસ્વી ઘોડા ચાળીસ છે; તેઓ હજારની આગળ પોતાની હાર ચલાવે છે. મદચ્યુત, કૃશનાવંત ઉત્તમ અશ્વોને — કક્ષીવાનના સાથી પજ્રોએ શુદ્ધ કરી શણગાર્યા.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਦਸ਼ਰਥ ਦੇ ਤੇਜਸ੍ਵੀ ਘੋੜੇ ਚਾਲੀ ਹਨ; ਉਹ ਹਜ਼ਾਰ ਦੇ ਅੱਗੇ ਆਪਣੀ ਕਤਾਰ ਲੈ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਮਦਚਿਊਤ, ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾਵੰਤ ਉੱਤਮ ਘੋੜਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ — ਕੱਖੀਵਾਨ ਦੇ ਸਾਥੀ ਪਜ੍ਰਾਂ ਨੇ ਸਾਫ਼ ਕਰਕੇ ਸਜਾਇਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଦଶରଥଙ୍କ ତେଜସ୍ୱୀ ଘୋଡ଼ା ଚାଳିଶ; ସେମାନେ ହଜାରର ଆଗରେ ନିଜ ଧାରା ଚଳାନ୍ତି। ମଦଚ୍ୟୁତ, କୃଶନାବନ୍ତ ଉତ୍ତମ ଅଶ୍ୱଙ୍କୁ — କକ୍ଷୀବାନଙ୍କ ସାଥୀ ପଜ୍ରମାନେ ଶୁଦ୍ଧ କରି ସଜାଇଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "دشرتھ کے تیجسوی گھوڑے چالیس ہیں؛ وہ ہزار کے آگے اپنی قطار لے چلتے ہیں۔ مدچیوت، کرشنا وَنت عمدہ گھوڑوں کو — ککشیوان کے ساتھی پجروں نے صاف کر کے سجایا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Forty bright horses of Dashratha lead their line before the thousand. The excellent mad-dripping, kr̥śanā-bearing (horses) were cleansed and adorned by the Pajra, companions of Kakshivat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuarenta caballos brillantes de Dashratha guían su hilera ante el millar. Los excelentes, goteantes de embriaguez, portadores de kr̥śana, fueron limpiados y adornados por los Pajra, compañeros de Kakshivat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Quarante chevaux brillants de Dashratha mènent leur file devant le millier. Les excellents, ruisselant d'ivresse, portant le kr̥śana, furent nettoyés et parés par les Pajra, compagnons de Kakshivat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Vierzig glänzende Pferde des Dashratha führen ihre Reihe vor dem Tausend an. Die vortrefflichen, vom Rausch triefenden, kr̥śana-tragenden (Rosse) wurden von den Pajra, den Gefährten des Kakshivat, gereinigt und geschmückt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quarenta cavalos brilhantes de Dashratha conduzem sua fila diante do milhar. Os excelentes, gotejantes de embriaguez, portadores de kr̥śana, foram limpos e adornados pelos Pajra, companheiros de Kakshivat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Сорок блестящих коней Дашаратхи ведут свой строй перед тысячей. Лучших, истекающих хмелем, несущих кришану, очистили и украсили пайтры, спутники Какшивата.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "十车王的四十匹光亮的马在千匹之前引领其行列。那些滴落醉意、携带克利沙纳的优良马匹，被卡克希瓦特的同伴帕伊拉清洗并装饰。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ダシャラタの輝く馬四十頭が千頭の前に列を導く。酔いを滴らせ、クリシャナを負う優れた馬たちは、カクシーヴァトの仲間であるパジュラによって清められ飾られた。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أربعون فرسًا لامعًا لداشراتا تقود صفّها أمام الألف. الخيول الفاضلة الناضحة بالنشوة، الحاملة للكرشانا، نُظّفت وزُيّنت على يد البَجْرَا، رفاق كاكشيفات.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Empat puluh kuda cemerlang milik Dashratha memimpin barisannya di hadapan seribu. Kuda-kuda unggul yang meneteskan kemabukan, pembawa kr̥śana, dibersihkan dan dihias oleh kaum Pajra, para sahabat Kakshivat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ม้าสีแดงสี่สิบตัวของท้าวทศรถนำแถวไว้ข้างหน้าพันตัว ม้าผู้เปียกด้วยน้ำมันมทะ ผู้เป็นพาหนะที่ประเสริฐ ถูกชำระและประดับโดยปัชระ บริวารของกักษีวาต",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "gift",
    "horses",
    "chariot",
    "kakshivat"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.126.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.126.4/"
}