{
  "id": "rigveda/1.140.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.140.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.140.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "कृ॒ष्ण॒प्रुतौ॑ वेवि॒जे अ॑स्य स॒क्षितौ॑ उ॒भा त॑रेते अ॒भि मा॒तरा॒ शिशु॑म् ।\nप्रा॒चाजि॑ह्वं ध्व॒सय॑न्तं तृषु॒च्युत॒मा साच्यं॒ कुप॑यं॒ वर्ध॑नं पि॒तुः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "kṛṣṇaprútau vevijé asya sakṣítau ubhā́ tarete abhí mātárā śíśum |\nprācā́jihvaṃ dhvasáyantaṃ tṛṣucyútam ā́ sā́cyaṃ kúpayaṃ várdhanam pitúḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kṛṣṇaprutau",
      "meaning": "black-streaked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vevije",
      "meaning": "quivering",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of this one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakṣitau",
      "meaning": "the two ceremonial seats",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubhā",
      "meaning": "both",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarete",
      "meaning": "cross over, traverse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mātarā",
      "meaning": "the two mothers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śiśum",
      "meaning": "the child",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prācājihvam",
      "meaning": "fire-tongued, flame-tongued",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhvasayantam",
      "meaning": "blazing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tṛṣucyutam",
      "meaning": "quick-moving, swift",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sācyam",
      "meaning": "of the sacrifice, at the feast",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kupayam",
      "meaning": "who swells, the increaser",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vardhanam",
      "meaning": "growing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pituḥ",
      "meaning": "of the father",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "काली धारियों वाली, कंपित ये दोनों इसके सहचर हैं; दोनों माताएँ शिशु की ओर पार करती हैं। ज्वाला-जिह्वा, जलता हुआ, तीव्र गतिवाला, सच्चे यज्ञ में बढ़ने वाला, पिता का वर्धक, उसकी ओर।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "கருமையான கோடுகளுடைய, நடுங்கும் இவ்விருவரும் இவருடைய தோழர்கள்; இரு தாய்களும் குழந்தையை நோக்கி கடக்கின்றனர். தீநாவுடையவன், எரிபவன், விரைவானவன், விருந்தில் வளர்பவன், தந்தையை வளர்ப்பவன் — அவனை நோக்கி.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నల్లని చారలు కలవి, కంపించేవి, ఈ ఇద్దరూ ఇతనికి సహచరులు; ఇద్దరు తల్లులు శిశువు వైపు దాటుతారు. జ్వాల-నాలుక కలవాడు, మండేవాడు, వేగవంతుడు, యజ్ఞంలో పెరిగేవాడు, తండ్రిని పెంచేవాడు — అతని వైపు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಕಪ್ಪು ಗೆರೆಗಳ, ನಡುಗುವ ಈ ಇಬ್ಬರೂ ಇವನ ಸಹಚರರು; ಇಬ್ಬರು ತಾಯಂದಿರೂ ಶಿಶುವಿನತ್ತ ದಾಟುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಜ್ವಾಲೆ-ನಾಲಗೆಯವನು, ಉರಿಯುವವನು, ವೇಗದವನು, ಯಜ್ಞದಲ್ಲಿ ಬೆಳೆಯುವವನು, ತಂದೆಯನ್ನು ಬೆಳೆಸುವವನು — ಅವನ ಕಡೆಗೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കറുത്ത വരകളുള്ള, വിറയ്ക്കുന്ന ഈ ഇരുവരും ഇവന്റെ സഖാക്കൾ; രണ്ട് മാതാക്കളും ശിശുവിന്റെ നേരെ കടക്കുന്നു. ജ്വാലനാവുള്ളവൻ, ജ്വലിക്കുന്നവൻ, വേഗമുള്ളവൻ, യജ്ഞത്തിൽ വളരുന്നവൻ, പിതാവിനെ വളർത്തുന്നവൻ — അവന്റെ നേരെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "কালো রেখাযুক্ত, কম্পমান এই দুইজন এর সহচর; দুই মাতা শিশুর দিকে পার হয়। শিখা-জিহ্ব, জ্বলন্ত, দ্রুতগামী, যজ্ঞে বর্ধমান, পিতার বর্ধক — তার দিকে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "काळ्या रेषांचे, थरथरणारे हे दोघे याचे सहचर; दोन्ही माता बाळाकडे पार जातात. ज्वालाजिभेचा, जळणारा, वेगवान, यज्ञात वाढणारा, पित्याला वाढवणारा — त्याच्याकडे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "કાળી રેખાવાળા, કંપતા આ બંને એના સહચરો છે; બંને માતાઓ શિશુ તરફ પાર જાય છે. જ્વાળા-જીભવાળો, બળતો, ઝડપી, યજ્ઞમાં વધનારો, પિતાને વધારનારો — તેની તરફ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਕਾਲੀਆਂ ਧਾਰੀਆਂ ਵਾਲੇ, ਕੰਬਦੇ ਇਹ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਇਸਦੇ ਸਾਥੀ ਹਨ; ਦੋਵੇਂ ਮਾਤਾਵਾਂ ਬੱਚੇ ਵੱਲ ਪਾਰ ਜਾਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। ਲਾਟ-ਜੀਭ ਵਾਲਾ, ਬਲਦਾ, ਤੇਜ਼, ਯਗ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਧਣ ਵਾਲਾ, ਪਿਤਾ ਨੂੰ ਵਧਾਉਣ ਵਾਲਾ — ਉਸ ਵੱਲ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "କଳା ରେଖାଯୁକ୍ତ, କମ୍ପମାନ ଏହି ଦୁଇ ଏହାର ସାଥୀ; ଦୁଇ ମାତା ଶିଶୁ ଆଡ଼କୁ ପାର ହୁଅନ୍ତି। ଜ୍ୱାଳା-ଜିଭ, ଜ୍ୱଳନ୍ତ, ଦ୍ରୁତଗାମୀ, ଯଜ୍ଞରେ ବଢ଼ୁଥିବା, ପିତାଙ୍କୁ ବଢ଼ାଉଥିବା — ତାଙ୍କ ଆଡ଼କୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "کالی دھاری والے، کانپتے یہ دونوں اس کے ساتھی ہیں؛ دونوں مائیں بچے کی طرف پار جاتی ہیں۔ شعلہ زبان والا، جلتا ہوا، تیز رفتار، قربانی میں بڑھنے والا، باپ کو بڑھانے والا — اس کی طرف۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Black-streaked, quivering, these two are his companions; both mothers cross over toward the child. Flame-tongued, blazing, swift, growing at the feast, increaser of the father, toward him.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Rayados de negro, temblorosos, estos dos son sus compañeros; ambas madres cruzan hacia el niño. De lengua de llama, ardiente, veloz, creciendo en el festín, aumentador del padre, hacia él.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Rayés de noir, tremblants, ces deux-là sont ses compagnons; les deux mères traversent vers l'enfant. À langue de flamme, flamboyant, rapide, croissant au festin, accroissant le père, vers lui.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Schwarz gestreift, zitternd, diese beiden sind seine Gefährten; beide Mütter überqueren zum Kind. Flammenzüngig, lodernd, schnell, im Opfermahl wachsend, den Vater mehrend, zu ihm.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Listrados de preto, trêmulos, estes dois são seus companheiros; ambas as mães atravessam em direção à criança. De língua de chama, ardente, veloz, crescendo no banquete, aumentador do pai, em direção a ele.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Чернополосые, дрожащие, эти двое — его спутники; обе матери переходят к младенцу. С языком-пламенем, пылающий, быстрый, растущий на пиршестве, умножающий отца — к нему.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "黑纹颤动的这二者是他的伴侣；两位母亲向婴孩穿越。火焰之舌，燃烧，迅捷，在祭宴中增长，使父亲增长——向着他。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "黒い筋があり震える、この二つは彼の仲間である；両母は子へと渡る。炎の舌、燃え上がる、速い、祭宴に育つ、父を増す者——彼へ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "مخطّطان بالسواد، مرتعشان، هذان رفيقاه؛ الأمّان كلتاهما تعبران نحو الطفل. ذو لسان اللهب، متوقّد، سريع، ينمو في الوليمة، مُنمٍّ للأب — نحوه.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Berbelang hitam, bergetar, kedua ini adalah sahabatnya; kedua ibu menyeberang menuju sang anak. Berlidah api, menyala, cepat, tumbuh dalam perjamuan, penambah sang ayah — kepadanya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "มีรอยดำเป็นทาง สั่นไหว สองสิ่งนี้เป็นผู้ร่วมของเขา ทั้งสองมารดาข้ามไปหาทารก ลิ้นเป็นเปลว ลุกโชน รวดเร็ว เติบโตในงานเลี้ยง เป็นผู้เพิ่มพูนบิดา มุ่งไปหาเขา",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "cosmogony",
    "dawn"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.140.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.140.3/"
}