{
  "id": "rigveda/1.140.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.140.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.140.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "मु॒मु॒क्ष्वो॑ मन॑वे मानवस्य॒ते र॑घु॒द्रुवः॑ कृ॒ष्णसी॑तास ऊ॒ जुवः॑ ।\nअ॒स॒म॒ना अ॑जि॒रासो॑ रघु॒ष्यदो॒ वात॑जूता॒ उप॑ युज्यन्त आ॒शवः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "mumukṣvò mánave mānavasyaté raghudrúvaḥ kṛṣṇásītāsa ū júvaḥ |\nasamanā́ ajirā́so raghuṣyádo vā́tajūtā úpa yujyanta āśávaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "mumukṣvaḥ",
      "meaning": "desiring release",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manave",
      "meaning": "for the man",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mānavasyate",
      "meaning": "you who cherish man",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "raghudruvaḥ",
      "meaning": "swift-running",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṣṇasītāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "black-hued, dark-hued",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "juvaḥ",
      "meaning": "quick-moving, swift",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asamanāḥ",
      "meaning": "of one mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajirāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "racers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "raghuṣyadaḥ",
      "meaning": "quick-sliding",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vātajūtāḥ",
      "meaning": "wind-driven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upa",
      "meaning": "up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yujyante",
      "meaning": "are yoked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āśavaḥ",
      "meaning": "swift ones",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "मुक्ति चाहते हुए, मानव-प्रिय! मनु के लिए दौड़ने वाले, काले-श्वेत, वे तेज़ दौड़ने वाले; एकमन, घोड़े-से, मरुतों द्वारा चालित, वेग से जुड़ते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "விடுதலை விரும்பியவராய், மனிதனை நேசிப்பவரே! மனுவுக்காக விரைபவர்கள், கருமை வெண்மை வண்ணத்தவர்கள், விரைந்தோடுபவர்கள்; ஒரே மனமுள்ளவர்கள், குதிரைகள் போல், காற்றால் தூண்டப்பட்டு, வேகத்தில் பூட்டப்படுகின்றனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "విముక్తిని కోరుతూ, మానవుని ప్రేమించేవాడా! మనువు కోసం పరుగెత్తేవి, నలుపు-తెలుపు వర్ణం కలవి, వేగంగా పరిగెత్తేవి; ఏకమనస్కులు, గుర్రాల్లా, వాయువుచే నడపబడి, వేగానికి కట్టబడతారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಬಿಡುಗಡೆ ಬಯಸುವವನೇ, ಮಾನವನನ್ನು ಪ್ರೀತಿಸುವವನೇ! ಮನುವಿಗಾಗಿ ಓಡುವವು, ಕಪ್ಪು-ಬಿಳುಪಿನವು, ವೇಗವಾಗಿ ಓಡುವವು; ಏಕಮನಸ್ಸಿನವು, ಕುದುರೆಗಳಂತೆ, ಗಾಳಿಯಿಂದ ನಡೆಸಲ್ಪಟ್ಟು, ವೇಗಕ್ಕೆ ಕಟ್ಟಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മോചനം ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നവനേ, മനുഷ്യനെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നവനേ! മനുവിനായി ഓടുന്നവ, കറുപ്പും വെളുപ്പുമുള്ളവ, വേഗത്തിൽ ഓടുന്നവ; ഏകമനസ്സുള്ളവ, കുതിരകളെപ്പോലെ, കാറ്റാൽ നയിക്കപ്പെട്ടവ, വേഗത്തിനു കെട്ടപ്പെടുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মুক্তি-কামী, মানুষের প্রিয়! মনুর জন্য ধাবমান, কালো-সাদা বর্ণের, দ্রুতগামী; একমন, অশ্বের মতো, বায়ুচালিত, বেগে যুক্ত হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "मुक्ती इच्छिणाऱ्या, मानवाला प्रिय असणाऱ्या! मनूसाठी धावणारे, काळे-पांढरे, वेगाने धावणारे; एकमनाचे, घोड्यांसारखे, वाऱ्याने चालवलेले, वेगाला जुंपले जातात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મુક્તિ ઇચ્છનારા, માનવને પ્રેમ કરનાર! મનુ માટે દોડનારા, કાળા-શ્વેત, ઝડપથી દોડનારા; એકમનના, ઘોડાઓ જેવા, પવનથી ચાલિત, વેગમાં જોડાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮੁਕਤੀ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ, ਮਨੁੱਖ ਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ! ਮਨੂ ਲਈ ਦੌੜਨ ਵਾਲੇ, ਕਾਲੇ-ਚਿੱਟੇ ਰੰਗ ਦੇ, ਤੇਜ਼ ਦੌੜਨ ਵਾਲੇ; ਇੱਕ ਮਨ ਦੇ, ਘੋੜਿਆਂ ਵਾਂਗ, ਹਵਾ ਨਾਲ ਚਲਾਏ ਗਏ, ਵੇਗ ਨਾਲ ਜੁੜਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମୁକ୍ତି ଇଚ୍ଛୁକ, ମାନବକୁ ପ୍ରେମକରୁଥିବା! ମନୁ ପାଇଁ ଦୌଡ଼ୁଥିବା, କଳା-ଧଳା, ଦ୍ରୁତ ଦୌଡ଼ୁଥିବା; ଏକମନା, ଘୋଡ଼ା ପରି, ପବନଚାଳିତ, ବେଗରେ ଯୋଡ଼ାଯାଆନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "آزادی کے خواہشمند، انسان کے محبوب! منو کے لیے دوڑنے والے، سیاہ-سفید رنگ کے، تیز دوڑنے والے؛ ایک دل کے، گھوڑوں کی مانند، ہوا سے چلائے ہوئے، رفتار سے جوڑے جاتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Desiring release, you who cherish man! For Manu, the swift runners, dark and bright, one-minded like horses, driven by the wind, are yoked to speed.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "¡Tú que deseas la liberación, que amas al hombre! Para Manu, los veloces corredores, oscuros y brillantes, de un solo ánimo como caballos, impulsados por el viento, se uncen a la velocidad.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Toi qui désires la délivrance, qui chéris l'homme! Pour Manu, les rapides coureurs, sombres et brillants, d'un même esprit comme des chevaux, poussés par le vent, sont attelés à la vitesse.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Du, der Erlösung begehrt, der den Menschen liebt! Für Manu die schnellen Läufer, dunkel und hell, einmütig wie Pferde, vom Wind getrieben, werden zum Eilen angeschirrt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Tu que desejas a libertação, que amas o homem! Para Manu, os velozes corredores, escuros e brilhantes, de um só ânimo como cavalos, impelidos pelo vento, são atrelados à velocidade.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ты, желающий освобождения, любящий человека! Для Ману быстрые бегуны, тёмные и светлые, единодушные, как кони, гонимые ветром, запряжены в быстроту.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "渴望解脱、爱护人类的你！为摩奴而奔跑的迅捷者，黑白相间，同心如马，被风驱策，被套上疾速。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "解放を望み、人を愛する者よ！マヌのために走る迅い者ども、黒く白く、馬のように心を一つにして、風に駆られ、速さに繋がれる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا من تبتغي الخلاص، يا محبّ الإنسان! لأجل منو، العدّاءات السريعة، سوداء وبيضاء، متّحدة الهوى كالخيل، تدفعها الريح، تُقرن بالسرعة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Engkau yang menginginkan pembebasan, yang mencintai manusia! Bagi Manu, pelari-pelari cepat, gelap dan terang, sehati seperti kuda, didorong angin, dipasang pada kecepatan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ปรารถนาจะหลุดพ้น ท่านผู้รักมนุษย์ เพื่อมนุษย์ทั้งหลาย ผู้วิ่งเร็ว มีสีดำและสีขาว ดุจม้าที่มีใจเป็นหนึ่ง ถูกลมขับไป ผู้รวดเร็วทั้งหลายก็ถูกเทียมเข้าเพื่อให้รีบไป",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "rain",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.140.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.140.4/"
}