{
  "id": "rigveda/1.151.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.151.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.151.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Mitra and Varuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "मि॒त्रं न यं शिम्या॒ गोषु॑ ग॒व्यवः॑ स्वा॒ध्यो॑ वि॒दथे॑ अ॒प्सु जीज॑नन् ।\nअरे॑जेतां॒ रोद॑सी॒ पाज॑सा गि॒रा प्रति॑ प्रि॒यं य॑ज॒तं ज॒नुषा॒मवः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "mitráṃ ná yáṃ śímyā góṣu gavyávaḥ svādhyò vidáthe apsú jī́janan |\nárejetāṃ ródasī pā́jasā girā́ práti priyáṃ yajatáṃ janúṣām ávaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "mitram",
      "meaning": "Mitra (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like, as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom (rel.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śimyā",
      "meaning": "by the lightning/bright one (ins.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "goṣu",
      "meaning": "among the cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavyavaḥ",
      "meaning": "desiring cows, seeking cattle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svādhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "well-attended, of good provision",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidathe",
      "meaning": "in the contest, in battle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apsu",
      "meaning": "in the waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jījanan",
      "meaning": "generated, brought forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arejetām",
      "meaning": "they two trembled, were agitated",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodasī",
      "meaning": "the two heaven and earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pājasā",
      "meaning": "with might, powerfully",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "girā",
      "meaning": "with song, with praise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prati",
      "meaning": "toward, in return",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "priyam",
      "meaning": "dear, beloved",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yajatam",
      "meaning": "worshipful, adorable",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "januṣām",
      "meaning": "of births, of creatures",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avaḥ",
      "meaning": "help, aid",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जैसे मित्र को, जिसे गायों के बीच गोकामी और सुसज्जित यज्ञ-स्थान में जल में जन्म दिया गया, वैसे ही पृथ्वी और आकाश बल से, स्तुति से काँप उठे; प्रिय और पूज्य जन्मों की सहायता के लिए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பசுக்களை விரும்பும் நல்ல ஏற்பாடுடைய மித்திரனைப் போல், போரில் நீர்களில் பிறப்பிக்கப்பட்டவனைப் போல, வானும் பூமியும் வலிமையுடன் துதியால் நடுங்கின; பிறந்தவர்களின் பிரியமான, வணங்கத்தக்க உதவியை நோக்கி.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "గోవులను కోరే, బాగా సిద్ధమైన మిత్రుని వలె, యుద్ధంలో జలాలలో పుట్టించబడిన వానివలె, ఆకాశం మరియు భూమి బలంతో, స్తోత్రంతో వణికాయి; జన్మించినవారికి ప్రియమైన, పూజనీయమైన సహాయం కోసం.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಗೋವುಗಳನ್ನು ಬಯಸುವ, ಚೆನ್ನಾಗಿ ಸಿದ್ಧಗೊಂಡ ಮಿತ್ರನಂತೆ, ಯುದ್ಧದಲ್ಲಿ ನೀರುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಹುಟ್ಟಿಸಲ್ಪಟ್ಟವನಂತೆ, ಆಕಾಶ ಮತ್ತು ಭೂಮಿ ಬಲದಿಂದ, ಸ್ತುತಿಯಿಂದ ನಡುಗಿದವು; ಹುಟ್ಟಿದವರ ಪ್ರಿಯ ಮತ್ತು ಪೂಜ್ಯ ಸಹಾಯಕ್ಕಾಗಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പശുക്കളെ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്ന, നന്നായി ഒരുക്കമുള്ള മിത്രനെപ്പോലെ, യുദ്ധത്തിൽ ജലങ്ങളിൽ ജനിപ്പിക്കപ്പെട്ടവനെപ്പോലെ, ആകാശവും ഭൂമിയും ബലത്തോടെ, സ്തുതിയാൽ വിറച്ചു; ജനിച്ചവരുടെ പ്രിയവും പൂജ്യവുമായ സഹായത്തിനായി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "গরুর কামনাকারী, সুসজ্জিত মিত্রের মতো, যুদ্ধে জলে জাত তাঁর মতো, দ্যাবাপৃথিবী বলে, স্তুতিতে কম্পিত হলো; জন্মপ্রাপ্তদের প্রিয় ও পূজনীয় সাহায্যের জন্য।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "गायींची इच्छा करणाऱ्या, सुसज्ज मित्राप्रमाणे, युद्धात पाण्यांत जन्मलेल्याप्रमाणे, आकाश आणि पृथ्वी बलाने, स्तुतीने कंपित झाली; जन्मलेल्यांच्या प्रिय व पूज्य साहाय्यासाठी.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ગાયોને ઇચ્છતા, સારી રીતે તૈયાર મિત્રની જેમ, યુદ્ધમાં જળોમાં જન્મેલાની જેમ, આકાશ અને પૃથ્વી બળથી, સ્તુતિથી કંપી ઊઠ્યાં; જન્મેલાઓની પ્રિય અને પૂજ્ય સહાય માટે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਗਾਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਇੱਛਾ ਰੱਖਣ ਵਾਲੇ, ਚੰਗੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਤਿਆਰ ਮਿੱਤਰ ਵਾਂਗ, ਯੁੱਧ ਵਿੱਚ ਜਲਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਜਨਮੇ ਉਸ ਵਾਂਗ, ਅਕਾਸ਼ ਅਤੇ ਧਰਤੀ ਬਲ ਨਾਲ, ਸਤੁਤੀ ਨਾਲ ਕੰਬ ਉੱਠੇ; ਜੰਮਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਪਿਆਰੀ ਤੇ ਪੂਜਨੀਕ ਸਹਾਇਤਾ ਲਈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଗାଈ ଇଚ୍ଛାକାରୀ, ସୁସଜ୍ଜିତ ମିତ୍ର ପରି, ଯୁଦ୍ଧରେ ଜଳରେ ଜାତ ତାଙ୍କ ପରି, ଆକାଶ ଓ ପୃଥିବୀ ବଳରେ, ସ୍ତୁତିରେ କମ୍ପିତ ହେଲେ; ଜନ୍ମିତମାନଙ୍କ ପ୍ରିୟ ଓ ପୂଜ୍ୟ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ ପାଇଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "گایوں کے طالب، خوب تیار مِتر کی مانند، جنگ میں پانیوں میں پیدا کیے گئے کی مانند، آسمان اور زمین طاقت سے، حمد سے کانپ اٹھے؛ پیدا شدگان کی محبوب اور قابلِ تعظیم مدد کے لیے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "As Mitra, eager for cattle and well provided, was born among the cows and among the waters in battle, so the two worlds trembled with might and with song, toward the dear and adorable help of those who are born.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como Mitra, ávido de vacas, bien provisto, fue engendrado entre las vacas y en las aguas en la batalla, así los dos mundos temblaron con fuerza y con canto, hacia la ayuda querida y venerable de los nacidos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Comme Mitra, avide de vaches, bien pourvu, fut engendré parmi les vaches et dans les eaux au combat, ainsi les deux mondes tremblèrent avec force et chant, vers l'aide chère et vénérable des êtres nés.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie Mitra, der nach Rindern verlangt und wohlversorgt ist, im Kampf unter den Kühen und in den Wassern hervorgebracht wurde, so zitterten die beiden Welten vor Kraft und mit Gesang, zur lieben und verehrungswürdigen Hilfe der Geborenen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Como Mitra, ávido por vacas, bem provido, foi gerado entre as vacas e nas águas na batalha, assim os dois mundos tremeram com força e canto, em direção à ajuda querida e venerável dos nascidos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как Митра, жаждущий коров, хорошо снабжённый, был рождён среди коров и в водах в битве, так оба мира затрепетали силой и песнью, к дорогой и достойной почитания помощи рождённых.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如同渴望牛群、物资充足的密特拉在战斗中于诸水之间被生出，天地以力量与颂歌而颤动，趋向于众生所珍爱、可敬的护佑。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "牛を求め、よく備えたミトラが、戦いにおいて牛の間と水の中で生まれたように、天と地は力と讃歌によって震え、生まれた者たちの愛しく崇むべき助けへと向かった。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كما وُلد ميترا، الراغب في الأبقار، الحسن الإعداد، بين الأبقار وفي المياه في المعركة، ارتجفت السماء والأرض بقوة وبالترنيم، نحو العون الحبيب الجدير بالتعظيم لمن وُلدوا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti Mitra, yang merindukan sapi dan dilengkapi dengan baik, yang lahir di antara sapi dan di air dalam pertempuran, demikianlah kedua dunia gemetar dengan kekuatan dan nyanyian, menuju pertolongan yang dikasihi dan patut dipuja bagi mereka yang lahir.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ดั่งมิตรผู้ใคร่ได้โคในหมู่โค ผู้ประเสริฐในการรบ ผู้เกิดในน้ำ ท้องฟ้าและแผ่นดินสั่นสะเทือนด้วยพละกำลังและด้วยบทเพลง ต่อความช่วยเหลืออันเป็นที่รักและควรบูชาของผู้ที่เกิดมา",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "mitra",
    "varuna",
    "cosmogony",
    "dawn"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.151.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.151.1/"
}