{
  "id": "rigveda/1.152.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.152.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.152.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Mitra and Varuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अ॒पादे॑ति प्रथ॒मा प॒द्वती॑नां॒ कस्तद्वां॑ मित्रावरु॒णा चि॑केत ।\nगर्भो॑ भा॒रं भ॑र॒त्या चि॑दस्य ऋ॒तं पिप॒र्त्यनृ॑तं॒ नि ता॑रीत् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "apā́d eti prathamā́ padvátīnāṃ kás tád vām mitrāvaruṇā́ ciketa |\ngárbho bhārám bharaty ā́ cid asya ṛtám píparty ánṛtaṃ ní tārīt ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "apāt",
      "meaning": "footless (the dawn)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "comes, goes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prathamā",
      "meaning": "first",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "padvatīnām",
      "meaning": "of the footed ones (of creatures)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vām",
      "meaning": "of you two",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitrāvaruṇā",
      "meaning": "O Mitra and Varuna",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciketa",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "garbhaḥ",
      "meaning": "the embryo, the germ",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhāram",
      "meaning": "the burden",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bharati",
      "meaning": "bears",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtam",
      "meaning": "cosmic order",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "piparti",
      "meaning": "fills, nourishes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anṛtam",
      "meaning": "falsehood",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni",
      "meaning": "down, away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tārīt",
      "meaning": "crosses over, overcomes",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "पैरहीन पहली उषा पैरवालों के बीच आती-जाती है; हे मित्र और वरुण, तुम दोनों की यह बात कौन जानता है? गर्भ भार को धारण करता है, और वह इसके ऋत को पूर्ण करता है तथा असत्य को नीचे गिरा देता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "கால்களற்ற முதல் விடியல், கால்களுடையவர்களிடையே வருகிறது; மித்ரா, வருணா, உங்களுடைய இதை யார் அறிவார்? கரு சுமையைத் தாங்குகிறது; அது ரிதத்தை நிரப்பி பொய்யைத் தள்ளுகிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "కాళ్లులేని మొదటి ఉషస్సు పాదాలున్నవారి మధ్య వస్తుంది; మిత్రా, వరుణా, మీ ఈ విషయాన్ని ఎవరు తెలుసుకుంటారు? గర్భం భారాన్ని మోస్తుంది; అది ఋతాన్ని నింపి అసత్యాన్ని కిందకు నెడుతుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪಾದರಹಿತ ಮೊದಲ ಉಷಾ ಪಾದವುಳ್ಳವರ ನಡುವೆ ಬರುತ್ತಾಳೆ; ಮಿತ್ರ, ವರುಣ, ನಿಮ್ಮ ಈ ವಿಷಯವನ್ನು ಯಾರು ತಿಳಿಯುತ್ತಾರೆ? ಗರ್ಭವು ಭಾರವನ್ನು ಹೊರುತ್ತದೆ; ಅದು ಋತವನ್ನು ತುಂಬಿ ಸುಳ್ಳನ್ನು ಕೆಳಗೆ ತಳ್ಳುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കാലില്ലാത്ത ആദ്യ ഉഷസ് കാലുള്ളവരുടെ ഇടയിൽ വരുന്നു; മിത്രാ, വരുണാ, നിങ്ങളുടെ ഇത് ആര് അറിയും? ഗർഭം ഭാരം വഹിക്കുന്നു; അത് ഋതത്തെ നിറയ്ക്കുകയും അസത്യത്തെ താഴെയിടുകയും ചെയ്യുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "পদহীন প্রথম উষা পদবিশিষ্টদের মধ্যে আসে; হে মিত্র ও বরুণ, আপনাদের এই বিষয় কে জানে? গর্ভ ভার বহন করে; তা ঋতকে পূর্ণ করে ও মিথ্যাকে নীচে ফেলে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "पायांविना पहिली उषा पायांवाल्यांमध्ये येते; हे मित्रा आणि वरुणा, तुमचे हे कोण जाणतो? गर्भ ओझे वाहतो; तो ऋताला पूर्ण करतो आणि असत्याला खाली ढकलतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પગ વિનાની પ્રથમ ઉષા પગવાળાઓ વચ્ચે આવે છે; હે મિત્ર અને વરુણ, તમારું આ કોણ જાણે છે? ગર્ભ ભાર ધારણ કરે છે; તે ઋતને પૂર્ણ કરે છે અને અસત્યને નીચે ફેંકે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਬਿਨਾਂ ਪੈਰਾਂ ਵਾਲੀ ਪਹਿਲੀ ਊਸ਼ਾ ਪੈਰਾਂ ਵਾਲਿਆਂ ਵਿਚ ਆਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹੇ ਮਿਤ੍ਰ ਅਤੇ ਵਰੁਣ, ਤੁਹਾਡੀ ਇਹ ਗੱਲ ਕੌਣ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ? ਗਰਭ ਭਾਰ ਚੁੱਕਦਾ ਹੈ; ਉਹ ਰਿਤ ਨੂੰ ਭਰਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਝੂਠ ਨੂੰ ਹੇਠਾਂ ਸੁੱਟਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପାଦହୀନ ପ୍ରଥମ ଉଷା ପାଦବିଶିଷ୍ଟମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଆସେ; ହେ ମିତ୍ର ଓ ବରୁଣ, ଆପଣଙ୍କର ଏହି କଥା କିଏ ଜାଣେ? ଗର୍ଭ ଭାର ବହେ; ତାହା ଋତକୁ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କରେ ଓ ମିଥ୍ୟାକୁ ତଳକୁ ଠେଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "بے پاؤں پہلی سحر پاؤں والوں کے درمیان آتی ہے؛ اے میتر اور ورون، تم دونوں کی یہ بات کون جانتا ہے؟ حمل بوجھ اٹھاتا ہے؛ وہ رِت کو بھرتا ہے اور جھوٹ کو نیچے گراتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The first footless dawn goes among the footed ones; who knows this of you two, O Mitra and Varuṇa? The embryo bears its burden, and it fills the cosmic order and pushes falsehood down and across.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "La primera aurora sin pies va entre los que tienen pies; ¿quién sabe esto de vosotros dos, oh Mitra y Varuṇa? El germen soporta la carga, y colma el orden cósmico (ṛta) y aparta la falsedad.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "La première aurore sans pieds va parmi ceux qui ont des pieds ; qui connaît cela de vous deux, Ô Mitra et Varuṇa ? Le germe porte son fardeau, il comble l'ordre cosmique (ṛta) et repousse le mensonge.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die erste fußlose Morgenröte geht unter den Beinhabenden; wer kennt dies von euch beiden, o Mitra und Varuṇa? Der Keim trägt seine Last, er füllt die kosmische Ordnung (ṛta) und stößt die Lüge hinab.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "A primeira aurora sem pés vai entre os que têm pés; quem conhece isto de vós dois, ó Mitra e Varuṇa? O embrião carrega o seu peso, cumpre a ordem cósmica (ṛta) e empurra a falsidade para baixo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Первая безногая заря идёт среди обладающих ногами; кто знает это о вас двоих, о Митра и Варуна? Зародыш несёт свою ношу, он наполняет космический порядок (ṛta) и отбрасывает ложь вниз.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "无足的最初黎明行于有足者之间；密特拉与伐樓那，谁知晓你们二位的此事？胎藏承载其重担，充盈天则（ṛta），将虚妄推落。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "足のない最初の暁は、足あるものたちの間を行く。ミトラとヴァルナよ、あなた方のこれを誰が知ろう。胎は重荷を担い、宇宙秩序（ṛta）を満たし、虚偽を押し下げる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تمضي الفجر الأولى التي لا قدم لها بين ذوات الأقدام؛ يا ميترا وفارونا، من يعرف هذا عنكما؟ الجنين يحمل عبأه، فيملأ نظام الكون (ṛta) ويدفع الكذب إلى أسفل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Fajar pertama yang tanpa kaki berjalan di antara makhluk berkaki; siapa yang mengetahui hal ini tentang kalian berdua, wahai Mitra dan Varuṇa? Janin memikul bebannya, ia memenuhi tatanan kosmis (ṛta) dan mendorong kebohongan ke bawah.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "รุ่งอรุณแรกที่ไร้เท้าย่างเข้าไปท่ามกลางผู้มีเท้า ใครเล่าจะรู้เรื่องนี้เกี่ยวกับท่านทั้งสอง โอ มิตรและวรุณ ครรภ์แบกรับภาระอยู่ และครรภ์นั้นเติมเต็มระเบียบแห่งจักรวาล ผลักความเท็จให้ลงไปและข้ามพ้นไป",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "cosmic-order",
    "mitra-varuna",
    "truth"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.152.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.152.3/"
}