{
  "id": "rigveda/1.156.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.156.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.156.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Vishnu",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तम॑स्य॒ राजा॒ वरु॑ण॒स्तम॒श्विना॒ क्रतुं॑ सचन्त॒ मारु॑तस्य वे॒धसः॑ ।\nदा॒धार॒ दक्ष॑मुत्त॒मम॑ह॒र्विदं॑ व्र॒जं च॒ विष्णुः॒ सखि॑वाँ अपोर्णु॒ते ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tám asya rā́jā váruṇas tám aśvínā krátuṃ sacanta mā́rutasya vedhásaḥ |\ndādhā́ra dákṣam uttamám aharvídaṃ vrajáṃ ca víṣṇuḥ sákhivām̐ aporṇuté ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rājā",
      "meaning": "king",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varuṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "Varuna",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvinā",
      "meaning": "the Ashvins",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kratum",
      "meaning": "purpose, resolve",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacanta",
      "meaning": "they join, they follow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mārutasya",
      "meaning": "of the Maruts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vedhasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the wise poets",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dādhāra",
      "meaning": "has held, has upheld",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dakṣam",
      "meaning": "strength, power",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttamam",
      "meaning": "highest, supreme",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aharvidam",
      "meaning": "discovering the day",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrajam",
      "meaning": "the cattle-pen, the enclosure",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viṣṇuḥ",
      "meaning": "Vishnu",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakhivān",
      "meaning": "with a friend",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aporṇute",
      "meaning": "opens, uncovers",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "इस [सोम] के उस क्रतु को राजा वरुण और अश्विनौ, तथा मरुतों के ज्ञानी कवि, ने भी सेवित किया। विष्णु ने दिन को खोजने वाले उत्तम बल को धारण किया, और मित्र के साथ वह बाड़े को खोल देते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அரசன் வருணனும், அஸ்வினர்களும் அவனுடைய அந்த சங்கற்பத்தைப் பற்றிக்கொண்டனர்; மருத்துக்களின் ஞானக் கவிஞர்களும் அவ்வாறே. விஷ்ணு நாளைக் கண்டறியும் உயர்ந்த வலிமையைத் தாங்கினார்; நண்பனுடன் அவர் தொழுவத்தைத் திறக்கிறார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఈ రాజు వరుణుడు, అశ్వినులు, మరుతుల జ్ఞానులైన కవులు ఆతని ఆ సంకల్పాన్ని అనుసరించారు. విష్ణువు పగలును కనుగొనే ఉత్తమ బలాన్ని ధరించాడు; స్నేహితుడితో కలిసి ఆయన గోశాలను తెరుస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಈ ರಾಜ ವರುಣನು, ಅಶ್ವಿನರು, ಮರುತರ ಜ್ಞಾನಿ ಕವಿಗಳು ಅವನ ಆ ಸಂಕಲ್ಪವನ್ನು ಅನುಸರಿಸಿದರು. ವಿಷ್ಣು ಹಗಲನ್ನು ಕಂಡುಹಿಡಿಯುವ ಉತ್ತಮ ಬಲವನ್ನು ಧರಿಸಿದನು; ಸ್ನೇಹಿತನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಅವನು ಗೋಶಾಲೆಯನ್ನು ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഈ രാജാവായ വരുണനും അശ്വിനികളും മരുത്തുക്കളുടെ ജ്ഞാനികളായ കവികളും അവന്റെ ആ സങ്കല്പത്തെ പിന്തുടർന്നു. പകലിനെ കണ്ടെത്തുന്ന ഉത്തമ ബലത്തെ വിഷ്ണു ധരിച്ചു; സഖാവിനോടൊപ്പം അവൻ തൊഴുത്ത് തുറക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এই রাজা বরুণ, অশ্বিনীদ্বয় এবং মরুৎদের জ্ঞানী কবিরা তাঁর সেই সংকল্পকে অনুসরণ করলেন। বিষ্ণু দিনকে আবিষ্কারকারী উত্তম শক্তি ধারণ করলেন; সখার সঙ্গে তিনি গোয়ালঘর খুলে দেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हा राजा वरुण, अश्विन आणि मरुतांचे ज्ञानी कवी यांनी त्याच्या त्या संकल्पाचे सेवन केले. विष्णूने दिवस शोधणारे उत्तम बल धारण केले; मित्रासह तो गोठा उघडतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આ રાજા વરુણ, અશ્વિનો અને મરુતોના જ્ઞાની કવિઓએ તેના તે સંકલ્પને અનુસર્યો. વિષ્ણુએ દિવસને શોધનારું ઉત્તમ બળ ધારણ કર્યું; મિત્ર સાથે તે ગમાણ ખોલે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਸ ਰਾਜੇ ਵਰੁਣ, ਅਸ਼ਵਿਨੀ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਮਰੁਤਾਂ ਦੇ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਕਵੀਆਂ ਨੇ ਉਸ ਦੇ ਉਸ ਸੰਕਲਪ ਦੀ ਪਾਲਣਾ ਕੀਤੀ। ਵਿਸ਼ਨੂੰ ਨੇ ਦਿਨ ਨੂੰ ਲੱਭਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਉੱਤਮ ਬਲ ਧਾਰਿਆ; ਮਿੱਤਰ ਨਾਲ ਉਹ ਗਊਸ਼ਾਲਾ ਖੋਲ੍ਹਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏହି ରାଜା ବରୁଣ, ଅଶ୍ୱିନୀଦ୍ୱୟ ଓ ମରୁତ୍‌ମାନଙ୍କର ଜ୍ଞାନୀ କବିମାନେ ତାଙ୍କର ସେହି ସଂକଳ୍ପକୁ ଅନୁସରଣ କଲେ। ବିଷ୍ଣୁ ଦିନକୁ ଆବିଷ୍କାର କରୁଥିବା ଉତ୍ତମ ବଳ ଧାରଣ କଲେ; ସଖା ସହିତ ସେ ଗୋଶାଳା ଖୋଲନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اس بادشاہ ورُن، اشوِنوں اور ماروتوں کے دانا شاعروں نے اس کے اُس ارادے کی پیروی کی۔ وشنو نے دن کو پانے والی بلند ترین قوت کو تھاما؛ اپنے دوست کے ساتھ وہ باڑے کو کھولتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Varuṇa, the king, and the Aśvins, and the wise poets of the Maruts, followed that resolve of his. Viṣṇu held the highest strength, the discoverer of day; with his friend he opens the cattle-pen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El rey Varuṇa, los Aśvins y los sabios poetas de los Maruts siguieron aquel propósito suyo. Viṣṇu sostuvo la fuerza suprema, descubridora del día; con su amigo abre el redil.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Le roi Varuṇa, les Aśvins et les poètes sages des Maruts ont suivi sa résolution. Viṣṇu a soutenu la force suprême, celle qui découvre le jour ; avec son ami il ouvre l'étable.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "König Varuṇa, die Aśvins und die weisen Dichter der Maruts folgten jenem seinem Entschluss. Viṣṇu hielt die höchste Kraft, die den Tag entdeckt; mit seinem Freund öffnet er den Pferch.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O rei Varuṇa, os Aśvins e os poetas sábios dos Maruts seguiram aquele propósito dele. Viṣṇu sustentou a força suprema, que descobre o dia; com seu amigo ele abre o curral.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Царь Варуна, Ашвины и мудрые поэты Марутов последовали за его замыслом. Вишну удержал высшую силу, открывающую день; со своим другом он открывает загон.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "君王伐楼那、双马童，以及摩噜多们的智慧诗人，都追随了他的那个志愿。毗湿奴执持发现白日的至高力量；他与朋友一同打开牛栏。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "王ヴァルナ、アシュヴィン双神、そしてマルトたちの智慧ある詩人たちが、彼のその意志に従った。ヴィシュヌは昼を見いだす最高の力を保ち、友とともに牛舎を開く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "اتّبع الملكُ فارونا والأشفِنان وشعراءُ الماروت الحكماءُ عزمَه ذاك. وحمل فيشنو القوةَ العليا كاشفةَ النهار، ومع صديقه يفتح الحظيرة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Raja Varuṇa, para Aśvin, dan para penyair bijaksana Maruts mengikuti tekad-Nya itu. Viṣṇu memegang kekuatan tertinggi, penemu siang; bersama sahabatnya ia membuka kandang ternak.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระวรุณผู้เป็นราชา และพระอัศวินทั้งสอง กับบรรดาปราชญ์ของมรุต ต่างตามติดความตั้งใจของพระองค์นั้น พระวิษณุทรงถือไว้ซึ่งพละกำลังอันสูงสุด ผู้ค้นพบวันใหม่ และทรงกับมิตรของพระองค์เปิดคอกโคออก",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "vishnu",
    "varuna",
    "ashvins",
    "dawn"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.156.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.156.4/"
}