{
  "id": "rigveda/1.161.7",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.161.7/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.161.7",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Ribhus",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "निश्चर्म॑णो॒ गाम॑रिणीत धी॒तिभि॒र्या जर॑न्ता युव॒शा ताकृ॑णोतन ।\nसौध॑न्वना॒ अश्वा॒दश्व॑मतक्षत यु॒क्त्वा रथ॒मुप॑ दे॒वाँ अ॑यातन ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "níś cármaṇo gā́m ariṇīta dhītíbhir yā́ járantā yuvaśā́ tā́kṛṇotana |\nsaúdhanvanā áśvād áśvam atakṣata yuktvā́ rátham úpa devā́m̐ ayātana ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "nis",
      "meaning": "from/out of",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "carmaṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the hide (of the cow)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gām",
      "meaning": "the cow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ariṇīta",
      "meaning": "you led out / you drew forth (2nd pl.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhītibhiḥ",
      "meaning": "by thoughts / by prayers / by skill",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yā",
      "meaning": "who (the two)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jarantā",
      "meaning": "growing old / aging (dual)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuvaśā",
      "meaning": "young again (dual)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tā",
      "meaning": "those two",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akṛṇotana",
      "meaning": "you made (2nd pl.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudhanvanāḥ",
      "meaning": "O sons of Sudhanvan",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvāt",
      "meaning": "from the horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvam",
      "meaning": "a horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atakṣata",
      "meaning": "you fashioned (2nd pl.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuktvā",
      "meaning": "having yoked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratham",
      "meaning": "the chariot",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upa",
      "meaning": "to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devān",
      "meaning": "the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayātana",
      "meaning": "you went (2nd pl.)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे सौधन्वन, तुमने अपनी बुद्धि और कौशल से चर्म से गाय को बाहर निकाला, और जो दोनों वृद्ध हो चले थे उन्हें फिर युवा बनाया। घोड़े से घोड़ा बनाकर, रथ जोतकर तुम देवों के पास गए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஓ சௌதன்வனர்களே, உங்கள் சிந்தனையாலும் திறமையாலும் தோலிலிருந்து பசுவை வெளியே கொண்டு வந்தீர்கள்; முதுமையடைந்த இருவரை மீண்டும் இளமையாக்கினீர்கள். குதிரையிலிருந்து குதிரையைச் செய்து, தேரைப் பூட்டி தேவர்களிடம் சென்றீர்கள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ సౌధన్వనులారా, మీ బుద్ధితో మరియు నైపుణ్యంతో చర్మం నుండి ఆవును బయటకు తీసుకువచ్చారు; వృద్ధులైన ఇద్దరిని మళ్ళీ యువకులుగా చేశారు. గుర్రం నుండి గుర్రాన్ని తయారుచేసి, రథాన్ని కట్టి దేవతల వద్దకు వెళ్ళారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಸೌಧನ್ವನರೇ, ನಿಮ್ಮ ಬುದ್ಧಿ ಮತ್ತು ಕೌಶಲದಿಂದ ಚರ್ಮದಿಂದ ಹಸುವನ್ನು ಹೊರತಂದಿರಿ; ವೃದ್ಧರಾದ ಇಬ್ಬರನ್ನು ಮತ್ತೆ ಯೌವನಗೊಳಿಸಿದಿರಿ. ಕುದುರೆಯಿಂದ ಕುದುರೆಯನ್ನು ನಿರ್ಮಿಸಿ, ರಥವನ್ನು ಕಟ್ಟಿ ದೇವತೆಗಳ ಬಳಿಗೆ ಹೋದಿರಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സൗധന്വനരേ, നിങ്ങളുടെ ബുദ്ധിയാലും കൗശലത്താലും തോലിൽ നിന്ന് പശുവിനെ പുറത്തെടുത്തു; വൃദ്ധരായ ഇരുവരെ വീണ്ടും യൗവനമുള്ളവരാക്കി. കുതിരയിൽ നിന്ന് കുതിരയെ നിർമ്മിച്ച്, രഥം കെട്ടി ദേവന്മാരുടെ അടുത്തേക്ക് പോയി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে সৌধন্বনগণ, তোমরা বুদ্ধি ও কৌশলে চর্ম থেকে গাভীকে বের করে আনলে; যে দুজন বৃদ্ধ হয়েছিল তাদের আবার তরুণ করলে। ঘোড়া থেকে ঘোড়া গড়ে, রথ জুড়ে তোমরা দেবতাদের কাছে গেলে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे सौधन्वनांनो, तुम्ही आपल्या बुद्धी आणि कौशल्याने कातडीतून गाय बाहेर काढलीत; जे दोघे वृद्ध झाले होते त्यांना पुन्हा तरुण केलेत. घोड्यापासून घोडा घडवून, रथ जोडून तुम्ही देवांकडे गेलात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે સૌધન્વનો, તમે બુદ્ધિ અને કૌશલ્યથી ચામડામાંથી ગાયને બહાર કાઢી; જે બે વૃદ્ધ થયા હતા તેમને ફરી યુવાન બનાવ્યા. ઘોડામાંથી ઘોડો બનાવી, રથ જોડીને તમે દેવો પાસે ગયા.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਸੌਧਨਵਨੋ, ਤੁਸੀਂ ਬੁੱਧੀ ਅਤੇ ਹੁਨਰ ਨਾਲ ਚਮੜੇ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਗਾਂ ਬਾਹਰ ਕੱਢੀ; ਜੋ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਬੁੱਢੇ ਹੋ ਗਏ ਸਨ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਫਿਰ ਜਵਾਨ ਬਣਾਇਆ। ਘੋੜੇ ਤੋਂ ਘੋੜਾ ਬਣਾ ਕੇ, ਰੱਥ ਜੋੜ ਕੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਕੋਲ ਗਏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ସୌଧନ୍ୱନଗଣ, ଆପଣମାନେ ବୁଦ୍ଧି ଓ କୌଶଳରେ ଚର୍ମରୁ ଗାଈକୁ ବାହାର କରିଆଣିଲେ; ବୃଦ୍ଧ ଦୁଇଜଣଙ୍କୁ ପୁଣି ଯୁବକ କଲେ। ଘୋଡ଼ାରୁ ଘୋଡ଼ା ଗଢ଼ି, ରଥ ଯୋଡ଼ି ଆପଣମାନେ ଦେବତାମାନଙ୍କ ପାଖକୁ ଗଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے سودھنون کی اولاد، تم نے عقل اور ہنر سے کھال سے گائے کو باہر نکالا، اور جو دونوں بوڑھے ہو چکے تھے انہیں پھر جوان کیا۔ گھوڑے سے گھوڑا بنا کر، رتھ جوت کر تم دیوتاؤں کے پاس گئے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O sons of Sudhanvan, by your thoughts and skill you drew the cow out from its hide, and you made the two aged ones young again. Fashioning a horse from a horse, and yoking the chariot, you went to the gods.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "¡Oh hijos de Sudhanvan! Con vuestros pensamientos y destreza sacasteis a la vaca de su piel, y devolvisteis la juventud a los dos ancianos. Hecho un caballo de un caballo, y uncido el carro, fuisteis hacia los dioses.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô fils de Sudhanvan, par vos pensées et votre habileté vous avez tiré la vache de sa peau, et vous avez rendu la jeunesse aux deux vieillards. Ayant façonné un cheval à partir d'un cheval, et attelé le char, vous êtes allés vers les dieux.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Söhne des Sudhanvan, durch euer Denken und Geschick zogt ihr die Kuh aus der Haut, und die beiden Alten machtet ihr wieder jung. Aus einem Pferd fertigtet ihr ein Pferd, spanntet den Wagen an und zogt zu den Göttern.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó filhos de Sudhanvan, pelos vossos pensamentos e habilidade tirastes a vaca do couro, e tornastes jovens novamente os dois velhos. Tendo feito um cavalo de um cavalo e atrelado o carro, fostes até aos deuses.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О сыновья Сударвана, вашей мыслью и умением вы вывели корову из шкуры и вновь сделали юными двух стариков. Изготовив коня из коня и запрягши колесницу, вы пошли к богам.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "苏陀References之子啊，你们以思虑与技艺，将牛从皮革中引出，又使两位衰老者重返青春。以马造马，套上战车，你们前往诸神之处。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ソーダヴァンの子らよ、汝らは思慮と技によって皮から牛を引き出し、老いた二人を再び若返らせた。馬から馬を作り、戦車をつないで、汝らは神々のもとへ行った。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أبناء سودهان، بفكركم ومهارتكم أخرجتم البقرة من جلدها، وأعدتم الشباب إلى الشيخين. وبعد أن صنعتم حصانًا من حصان، وربطتم العربة، ذهبتم إلى الآلهة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai putra-putra Sudhanvan, dengan pikiran dan keterampilanmu kalian mengeluarkan sapi dari kulitnya, dan membuat dua orang tua kembali muda. Setelah membuat kuda dari kuda dan memasang kereta, kalian pergi kepada para dewa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โอ ลูกหลานของเสาธันวัน ด้วยความคิดและฝีมือของพวกท่าน พวกท่านดึงโคออกจากหนัง และทำให้ผู้แก่ทั้งสองกลับเป็นหนุ่มสาวอีกครั้ง ท่านทำม้าจากม้า เทียมรถศึกแล้วไปหาเทวดา",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "ribhus",
    "chariot",
    "craftsmanship",
    "divinity"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.161.7. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.161.7/"
}