{
  "id": "rigveda/1.162.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.162.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.162.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Sacrificial Horse",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यद्ध॑वि॒ष्य॑मृतु॒शो दे॑व॒यानं॒ त्रिर्मानु॑षाः॒ पर्यश्वं॒ नय॑न्ति ।\nअत्रा॑ पू॒ष्णः प्र॑थ॒मो भा॒ग ए॑ति य॒ज्ञं दे॒वेभ्यः॑ प्रतिवे॒दय॑न्न॒जः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yád dhaviṣyàm ṛtuśó devayā́naṃ trír mā́nuṣāḥ páry áśvaṃ náyanti |\nátrā pūṣṇáḥ prathamó bhāgá eti yajñáṃ devébhyaḥ prativedáyann ajáḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "haviṣyam",
      "meaning": "oblation / offering",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtuśas",
      "meaning": "in order / seasonally",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devayānam",
      "meaning": "path of the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tris",
      "meaning": "thrice",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mānuṣāḥ",
      "meaning": "humans",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pari",
      "meaning": "around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvam",
      "meaning": "the horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nayanti",
      "meaning": "they lead",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atra",
      "meaning": "here",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūṣṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "of Pūṣan",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prathamaḥ",
      "meaning": "first",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhāgaḥ",
      "meaning": "portion",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "goes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yajñam",
      "meaning": "sacrifice",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devebhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "to the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prativedayan",
      "meaning": "announcing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajaḥ",
      "meaning": "the unborn (goat)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जब मनुष्य ऋतु के अनुसार देवयान मार्ग के लिए हविष्य को तीन बार अश्व के चारों ओर ले जाते हैं, तब यहीं पूषन का पहला भाग आगे बढ़ता है, और अजा देवों को यज्ञ की घोषणा करता हुआ जाता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மனிதர்கள் ருதுவுக்கேற்ப தேவயான வழிக்காக ஹவிஸ்ஸை குதிரையைச் சுற்றி மூன்று முறை கொண்டு செல்லும்போது, இங்கே பூஷனின் முதல் பங்கு முன்னேறுகிறது; அஜன் தேவர்களுக்கு யாகத்தை அறிவித்தபடி செல்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మనుషులు ఋతువుకు అనుగుణంగా దేవయాన మార్గం కోసం హవిస్సును అశ్వం చుట్టూ మూడుసార్లు తిప్పి తీసుకువెళ్తారు; ఇక్కడ పూషణుడి మొదటి భాగం ముందుకు సాగుతుంది; అజుడు దేవతలకు యజ్ఞాన్ని తెలియజేస్తూ వెళ్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮನುಷ್ಯರು ಋತುವಿಗನುಸಾರವಾಗಿ ದೇವಯಾನ ಮಾರ್ಗಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಹವಿಸ್ಸನ್ನು ಕುದುರೆಯ ಸುತ್ತ ಮೂರು ಬಾರಿ ಒಯ್ಯುವಾಗ, ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಪೂಷನ ಮೊದಲ ಪಾಲು ಮುಂದೆ ಸಾಗುತ್ತದೆ; ಅಜನು ದೇವತೆಗಳಿಗೆ ಯಜ್ಞವನ್ನು ಘೋಷಿಸುತ್ತ ಹೋಗುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മനുഷ്യർ ഋതുവിനനുസരിച്ച് ദേവയാനപഥത്തിനായി ഹവിസ്സിനെ കുതിരയ്ക്കു ചുറ്റും മൂന്നുവട്ടം കൊണ്ടുപോകുമ്പോൾ, ഇവിടെ പൂഷാവിന്റെ ആദ്യഭാഗം മുന്നോട്ടു പോകുന്നു; അജൻ ദേവന്മാർക്ക് യജ്ഞം അറിയിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് പോകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মানুষেরা ঋতু অনুসারে দেবযান পথের জন্য হবিঃ অশ্বের চারদিকে তিনবার বহন করলে, এখানে পূষার প্রথম ভাগ অগ্রসর হয়; অজ দেবতাদের কাছে যজ্ঞ ঘোষণা করতে করতে যায়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "मानव ऋतुनुसार देवयान मार्गासाठी हविष्य अश्वाभोवती तीनदा नेतात, तेव्हा येथे पूषनाचा पहिला भाग पुढे जातो; अज देवांना यज्ञ जाहीर करत जातो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મનુષ્યો ઋતુ અનુસાર દેવયાન માર્ગ માટે હવિષ્યને અશ્વની આસપાસ ત્રણ વાર લઈ જાય છે, ત્યારે અહીં પૂષનનો પ્રથમ ભાગ આગળ વધે છે; અજ દેવોને યજ્ઞની ઘોષણા કરતો જાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮਨੁੱਖ ਰੁੱਤ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਦੇਵਯਾਨ ਮਾਰਗ ਲਈ ਹਵਿਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਘੋੜੇ ਦੁਆਲੇ ਤਿੰਨ ਵਾਰ ਲੈ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ, ਤਾਂ ਇੱਥੇ ਪੂਸ਼ਨ ਦਾ ਪਹਿਲਾ ਭਾਗ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਦਾ ਹੈ; ਅਜ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਯਗ ਦੀ ਘੋਸ਼ਣਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମନୁଷ୍ୟମାନେ ଋତୁ ଅନୁସାରେ ଦେବଯାନ ପଥ ପାଇଁ ହବିଷ୍ୟକୁ ଅଶ୍ୱ ଚାରିପଟେ ତିନିଥର ନିଅନ୍ତି, ସେତେବେଳେ ଏଠାରେ ପୂଷାଙ୍କ ପ୍ରଥମ ଭାଗ ଆଗକୁ ବଢ଼େ; ଅଜ ଦେବତାମାନଙ୍କୁ ଯଜ୍ଞ ଘୋଷଣା କରି ଯାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جب انسان موسم کے مطابق دیوَیان راستے کے لیے ہوِشیہ کو گھوڑے کے گرد تین بار لے جاتے ہیں، تو یہاں پوشن کا پہلا حصہ آگے بڑھتا ہے؛ اَج دیوتاؤں کو یگیہ کا اعلان کرتا ہوا جاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "When men lead the oblation thrice around the horse, in season, along the path of the gods, here Pūṣan's first portion goes forth, and the unborn one proceeds, announcing the sacrifice to the gods.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando los hombres llevan la ofrenda tres veces alrededor del caballo, según la estación, por el camino de los dioses, aquí avanza la primera porción de Pūṣan, y el Aja no nacido procede anunciando el sacrificio a los dioses.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Lorsque les hommes conduisent trois fois l'offrande autour du cheval, selon la saison, sur la voie des dieux, ici avance la première part de Pūṣan, et l'Aja non né procède en annonçant le sacrifice aux dieux.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wenn die Menschen die Gabe dreimal um das Ross führen, der Jahreszeit gemäß, auf dem Pfad der Götter, schreitet hier Pūṣans erster Anteil voran, und der ungeborene Aja geht hin und verkündet den Göttern das Opfer.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando os homens conduzem a oferenda três vezes em torno do cavalo, conforme a estação, pelo caminho dos deuses, aqui avança a primeira porção de Pūṣan, e o Aja não nascido prossegue anunciando o sacrifício aos deuses.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Когда люди трижды водят приношение вокруг коня, согласно времени года, по пути богов, здесь выступает первая доля Пушана, и нерождённый Аджа идёт, объявляя богам жертву.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "当人们依时节，沿着诸神之道，将供品绕马三周时，此处补丹的第一份额便前行，而不生之山羊则前往向诸神宣告祭祀。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "人々が季節に従い、神の道のためにホーヴィシュヤを馬の周りに三度めぐらすとき、ここにプーシャンの第一の分け前が進み、不生のアジャが神々に祭祀を告げながら行く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حين يحمل الناس القربان ثلاث مرات حول الفرس، في موعده، على طريق الآلهة، يتقدّم هنا النصيب الأول لبوشان، ويمضي الأجا غير المولود معلنًا القربان للآلهة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ketika manusia membawa persembahan tiga kali mengelilingi kuda, sesuai musimnya, di jalan para dewa, di sini bagian pertama Pūṣan maju, dan Aja yang tak lahir berjalan mengumumkan kurban kepada para dewa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เมื่อมนุษย์นำเครื่องบูชาอันควรถวายไปสามรอบรอบม้า ตามฤดูกาล ตามเส้นทางของเทพ ที่นี่ส่วนแรกของพระปูษันย่อมไปถึง และแพะที่ไม่มีกำเนิดก็ย่อมดำเนินไป ประกาศพิธีบูชาแก่เทพทั้งหลาย",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "horse-sacrifice",
    "rituals",
    "pūṣan"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.162.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.162.4/"
}