{
  "id": "rigveda/1.163.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.163.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.163.12",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Praise of the Horse",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उप॒ प्रागा॒च्छस॑नं वा॒ज्यर्वा॑ देव॒द्रीचा॒ मन॑सा॒ दीध्या॑नः ।\nअ॒जः पु॒रो नी॑यते॒ नाभि॑र॒स्यानु॑ प॒श्चात्क॒वयो॑ यन्ति रे॒भाः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "úpa prā́gāc chásanaṃ vājy árvā devadrī́cā mánasā dī́dhyānaḥ |\najáḥ puró nīyate nā́bhir asyá̄nu paścā́t kaváyo yanti rebhā́ḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "upa",
      "meaning": "forth, near",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agāt",
      "meaning": "has come",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śasanam",
      "meaning": "the command, the instruction",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājī",
      "meaning": "strong, vigorous",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arvā",
      "meaning": "the horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devadrīcā",
      "meaning": "toward the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasā",
      "meaning": "with mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dīdhyānaḥ",
      "meaning": "shining, radiant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajaḥ",
      "meaning": "the unborn (one)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puras",
      "meaning": "before, in front",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nīyate",
      "meaning": "is led",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nābhiḥ",
      "meaning": "the navel, the center",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of him (the horse)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anu",
      "meaning": "after, along",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paścāt",
      "meaning": "behind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kavayaḥ",
      "meaning": "the seers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yanti",
      "meaning": "go",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rebhāḥ",
      "meaning": "the singing (poets)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "शक्तिशाली अर्वन् अपने निर्देश के साथ आगे आया; देवताओं की ओर मन से दीप्तिमान होकर। अजन्मा आगे ले जाया जाता है, उसकी नाभि (केन्द्र) के पीछे-पीछे कवि गाते हुए जाते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "வலிமையுள்ள குதிரை தன் கட்டளையுடன் முன்வந்தது; மனத்தோடு தேவர்களை நோக்கி ஒளிர்ந்து. பிறவாதவன் முன்னே கொண்டு செல்லப்படுகிறான்; அவனது மையத்திற்குப் பின் கவிஞர்கள் பாடியபடி செல்கின்றனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "శక్తిమంతమైన అశ్వం తన ఆజ్ఞతో ముందుకు వచ్చింది; మనసుతో దేవతల వైపు ప్రకాశిస్తూ. అజుడైనవాడు ముందుకు నడిపించబడతాడు; అతని నాభి (కేంద్రం) వెనుక కవులు పాడుతూ వెళ్తారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಶಕ್ತಿಯುತ ಅರ್ವನ್ ತನ್ನ ಆಜ್ಞೆಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಮುಂದೆ ಬಂದನು; ಮನಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದ ದೇವತೆಗಳ ಕಡೆಗೆ ಪ್ರಕಾಶಿಸುತ್ತ. ಅಜನನ್ನು ಮುಂದೆ ಕೊಂಡೊಯ್ಯಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ; ಅವನ ನಾಭಿಗೆ (ಕೇಂದ್ರಕ್ಕೆ) ಹಿಂದೆ ಕವಿಗಳು ಹಾಡುತ್ತ ಸಾಗುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ശക്തനായ അർവൻ തന്റെ കല്പനയോടെ മുന്നോട്ട് വന്നു; മനസ്സോടെ ദേവന്മാരുടെ നേരെ തിളങ്ങി. ജനിക്കാത്തവൻ മുന്നിലേക്ക് കൊണ്ടുപോകപ്പെടുന്നു; അവന്റെ നാഭിക്ക് (കേന്ദ്രത്തിന്) പിന്നാലെ കവികൾ പാടിക്കൊണ്ട് പോകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "শক্তিশালী অর্বন্ তার আদেশসহ সামনে এল; মনের সঙ্গে দেবতাদের দিকে দীপ্তিময় হয়ে। অজকে সামনে নিয়ে যাওয়া হয়; তার নাভির (কেন্দ্রের) পিছনে কবিরা গান গাইতে গাইতে যায়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "बलवान अर्वन आपल्या आज्ञेसह पुढे आला; मनाने देवांकडे तेजस्वी होऊन. अजन्मा पुढे नेला जातो; त्याच्या नाभीच्या (केंद्राच्या) मागे कवी गात चालतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "શક્તિશાળી અર્વન પોતાના આદેશ સાથે આગળ આવ્યો; મનથી દેવો તરફ દીપ્તિમાન થઈને. અજને આગળ લઈ જવાય છે; તેની નાભિ (કેન્દ્ર)ની પાછળ કવિઓ ગાતા ચાલે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤਾਕਤਵਰ ਅਰਵਨ ਆਪਣੇ ਹੁਕਮ ਨਾਲ ਅੱਗੇ ਆਇਆ; ਮਨ ਨਾਲ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਵੱਲ ਚਮਕਦਾ ਹੋਇਆ। ਅਜ ਨੂੰ ਅੱਗੇ ਲਿਜਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਉਸਦੀ ਨਾਭੀ (ਕੇਂਦਰ) ਦੇ ਪਿੱਛੇ ਕਵੀ ਗਾਉਂਦੇ ਚੱਲਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଶକ୍ତିଶାଳୀ ଅର୍ବନ୍ ନିଜର ଆଦେଶ ସହିତ ଆଗକୁ ଆସିଲେ; ମନରେ ଦେବତାମାନଙ୍କ ଦିଗରେ ଦୀପ୍ତିମାନ ହୋଇ। ଅଜଙ୍କୁ ଆଗକୁ ନିଆଯାଏ; ତାଙ୍କ ନାଭି (କେନ୍ଦ୍ର)ର ପଛେ କବିମାନେ ଗାନ କରି ଚାଲନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "طاقتور ارون اپنے حکم کے ساتھ آگے آیا؛ دل سے دیوتاؤں کی طرف چمکتا ہوا۔ غیر پیدا شدہ کو آگے لے جایا جاتا ہے؛ اس کی ناف (مرکز) کے پیچھے شاعر گاتے ہوئے جاتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The strong horse came forward with his command, shining with mind toward the gods. The unborn one is led forward; behind the center of him the singing poets go.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El vigoroso corcel avanzó con su mandato, resplandeciendo con el pensamiento hacia los dioses. El no nacido es conducido delante; tras el centro de él van los poetas cantando.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Le coursier vigoureux s'avança avec son commandement, rayonnant de pensée vers les dieux. Le non-né est conduit en avant ; derrière son centre vont les poètes chantant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der kräftige Renner trat mit seinem Befehl hervor, leuchtend im Sinn zu den Göttern. Der Ungeborene wird vorangeführt; hinter seiner Mitte ziehen die singenden Seher.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O vigoroso corcel avançou com o seu mando, resplandecendo com o pensamento para os deuses. O não nascido é conduzido à frente; atrás do seu centro vão os poetas cantando.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Сильный конь выступил вперёд со своим приказом, сияя мыслью к богам. Нерождённого ведут вперёд; позади его середины идут поющие поэты.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "强壮的骏马携其号令而前来，心意光明地朝向诸神。那不生者被引导在前；在他的中心之后，歌唱的诗人们前行。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "力強い駿馬は己の命令を携えて進み出て、心で神々へ向かって輝く。生まれざる者が前へと導かれ、その中心の後に歌う詩人たちが行く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تقدّم الفرس القوي بأمره، متلألئاً بالعقل نحو الآلهة. يُقاد غير المولود إلى الأمام؛ وخلف مركزه يمضي الشعراء المنشدون.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kuda yang kuat maju dengan perintahnya, bercahaya dengan pikiran menuju para dewa. Yang tak lahir dibimbing ke depan; di belakang pusatnya para penyair bernyanyi berjalan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ม้าผู้เข้มแข็งได้เข้ามาพร้อมคำสั่งของตน สว่างไสวด้วยใจต่อเหล่าเทพ ผู้ที่ยังไม่มีการเกิดถูกนำไปข้างหน้า ศูนย์กลางของเขาอยู่ข้างหลัง และกวีผู้ขับร้องก็ตามไป",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "horse",
    "sacrifice",
    "dawn"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.163.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.163.12/"
}