{
  "id": "rigveda/1.163.13",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.163.13/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.163.13",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Praise of the Horse",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उप॒ प्रागा॑त्पर॒मं यत्स॒धस्थ॒मर्वाँ॒ अच्छा॑ पि॒तरं॑ मा॒तरं॑ च ।\nअ॒द्या दे॒वाञ्जुष्ट॑तमो॒ हि ग॒म्या अथा शा॑स्ते दा॒शुषे॒ वार्या॑णि ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "úpa prā́gāt paramáṃ yát sadhástham árvām̐ áchā pitáram mātáraṃ ca |\nadyā́ devā́ñ júṣṭatamo hí gamyā́ áthā́ śāste dāśúṣe vā́ryāṇi ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "upa",
      "meaning": "up, near",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth, onward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agāt",
      "meaning": "he went, he reached",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paramam",
      "meaning": "highest, supreme",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "which, when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadhastham",
      "meaning": "dwelling place, seat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arvān",
      "meaning": "the horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "acha",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitaram",
      "meaning": "father",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mātaram",
      "meaning": "mother",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adya",
      "meaning": "today",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devān",
      "meaning": "the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "juṣṭatamaḥ",
      "meaning": "most welcome, most beloved",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gamyāḥ",
      "meaning": "may you go",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "here",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śāste",
      "meaning": "he bestows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dāśuṣe",
      "meaning": "to the giver, to the worshipper",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāryāṇi",
      "meaning": "desirable goods, treasures",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जब घोड़ा अपने परम स्थान तक पहुँचा, पिता और माता के पास, तब आज, अत्यन्त प्रिय होकर, तुम देवों के पास जाओ; और फिर दानी यजमान को वह श्रेष्ठ धन प्रदान करता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "குதிரை தனது உயர்ந்த இருப்பிடத்தை அடைந்து, தந்தையையும் தாயையும் நோக்கி சென்றபோது, இன்று மிகவும் விரும்பப்பட்டவனாக நீ தேவர்களிடம் செல். பின்னர் அவன் கொடுப்பவனுக்கு விரும்பத்தக்க செல்வங்களை அருளுகிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "గుర్రం తన అత్యున్నత స్థానానికి చేరినప్పుడు, తండ్రి వద్దకు, తల్లి వద్దకు, ఈ రోజు అత్యంత ప్రియుడవై దేవతల వద్దకు వెళ్ళు; తరువాత అతడు దానమిచ్చే యజమానికి శ్రేష్ఠమైన సంపదలను ప్రసాదిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಕುದುರೆ ತನ್ನ ಪರಮ ಸ್ಥಾನವನ್ನು ತಲುಪಿದಾಗ, ತಂದೆ ಮತ್ತು ತಾಯಿಯ ಬಳಿಗೆ, ಇಂದು ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಪ್ರಿಯನಾಗಿ ನೀನು ದೇವತೆಗಳ ಬಳಿಗೆ ಹೋಗು; ಆಮೇಲೆ ಅವನು ದಾನಿಗೆ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ಸಂಪತ್ತನ್ನು ನೀಡುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കുതിര തന്റെ പരമമായ സ്ഥാനത്ത് എത്തി, പിതാവിന്റെയും മാതാവിന്റെയും അരികിലേക്ക് എത്തിയപ്പോൾ, ഇന്ന് അത്യന്തം പ്രിയനായി നീ ദേവന്മാരുടെ അടുത്തേക്ക് പോകുക; പിന്നെ അവൻ ദാനം ചെയ്യുന്നവന് വിലപ്പെട്ട സമ്പത്തുകൾ നൽകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ঘোড়া যখন তার পরম আসনে পৌঁছাল, পিতা ও মাতার কাছে, তখন আজ, অত্যন্ত প্রিয় হয়ে, তুমি দেবতাদের কাছে যাও; তারপর সে দানশীল যজমানকে কাম্য ধন দান করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "घोडा आपल्या परम स्थानी पोहोचला, पिता व माता यांच्याकडे, तेव्हा आज अत्यंत प्रिय होऊन तू देवांकडे जा; मग तो दानशील यजमानाला इष्ट धन प्रदान करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઘોડો પોતાના પરમ સ્થાને પહોંચ્યો, પિતા અને માતા પાસે, ત્યારે આજે, અત્યંત પ્રિય થઈને તું દેવો પાસે જા; પછી તે દાતા યજમાનને શ્રેષ્ઠ ધન આપે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਘੋੜਾ ਆਪਣੇ ਪਰਮ ਥਾਂ ਤੇ ਪਹੁੰਚਿਆ, ਪਿਤਾ ਅਤੇ ਮਾਤਾ ਕੋਲ, ਤਾਂ ਅੱਜ, ਅਤਿ ਪਿਆਰਾ ਬਣ ਕੇ ਤੂੰ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਕੋਲ ਜਾ; ਫਿਰ ਉਹ ਦਾਨੀ ਯਜਮਾਨ ਨੂੰ ਉੱਤਮ ਧਨ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଘୋଡ଼ା ନିଜ ପରମ ସ୍ଥାନରେ ପହଞ୍ଚିଲା ବେଳେ, ପିତା ଓ ମାତାଙ୍କ ନିକଟକୁ, ସେତେବେଳେ ଆଜି ଅତି ପ୍ରିୟ ହୋଇ ତୁମେ ଦେବତାଙ୍କ ନିକଟକୁ ଯାଅ; ତା'ପରେ ସେ ଦାତା ଯଜମାନଙ୍କୁ ବାଞ୍ଛିତ ଧନ ଦାନ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جب گھوڑا اپنے اعلیٰ مقام تک پہنچا، باپ اور ماں کے پاس، تب آج، نہایت محبوب ہو کر تو دیوتاؤں کے پاس جا؛ پھر وہ دینے والے یجمان کو مطلوب دولت عطا کرتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "When the horse reached his highest seat, toward father and mother, then today, most beloved, may you go to the gods; and then he bestows desirable treasures on the generous worshipper.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando el caballo alcanzó su morada suprema, hacia el padre y la madre, entonces hoy, muy amado, ve a los dioses; y luego concede bienes deseables al devoto generoso.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Lorsque le cheval atteignit sa demeure suprême, vers le père et la mère, alors aujourd'hui, très aimé, puisses-tu aller vers les dieux ; puis il accorde des biens désirables au dévot généreux.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Als das Pferd seinen höchsten Sitz erreichte, hin zu Vater und Mutter, da geh heute, höchst geliebt, zu den Göttern; dann verleiht er dem freigebigen Opferer begehrenswerte Schätze.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando o cavalo alcançou sua morada suprema, em direção ao pai e à mãe, então hoje, muito amado, vá aos deuses; e depois ele concede bens desejáveis ao devoto generoso.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Когда конь достиг своего высшего места, к отцу и матери, тогда сегодня, наиболее любимый, иди к богам; и затем он даёт желанные сокровища щедрому жрецу.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "当骏马抵达其至高的居所，走向父亲与母亲时，今天，你作为最受喜爱者，前往诸神之处；然后他将可欲的财富赐予慷慨的供奉者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "馬がその最高の住処に至り、父と母のもとへ向かうとき、今日、最も愛されるお前は神々のもとへ行け。そして彼は施しをする供犠者に望ましい財宝を授ける。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "عندما بلغ الفرس مقامه الأسمى، نحو الأب والأم، فاذهب اليوم، أنت الأحب، إلى الآلهة؛ ثم يمنح الكنوز المرغوبة للمتعبّد الكريم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ketika kuda mencapai tempat tertingginya, menuju ayah dan ibu, maka hari ini, yang paling dicintai, pergilah engkau kepada para dewa; kemudian ia menganugerahkan harta yang diinginkan kepada pemuja yang dermawan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เมื่อม้าได้มาถึงที่นั่งอันสูงสุด มุ่งไปหาบิดาและมารดา แล้ววันนี้ขอให้เจ้าผู้เป็นที่รักยิ่งได้ไปสู่เหล่าเทพ และแล้วม้าก็ประทานทรัพย์สมบัติอันปรารถนาแก่ผู้บูชาผู้เอื้อเฟื้อ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "horse",
    "sacrifice",
    "dawn",
    "gods"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.163.13. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.163.13/"
}