{
  "id": "rigveda/1.163.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.163.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.163.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Praise of the Horse",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "असि॑ य॒मो अस्या॑दि॒त्यो अ॑र्व॒न्नसि॑ त्रि॒तो गुह्ये॑न व्र॒तेन॑ ।\nअसि॒ सोमे॑न स॒मया॒ विपृ॑क्त आ॒हुस्ते॒ त्रीणि॑ दि॒वि बन्ध॑नानि ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ási yamó ásy ādityó arvann ási tritó gúhyena vraténa |\nási sómena samáyā vípṛkta āhús te trī́ṇi diví bándhanāni ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "asi",
      "meaning": "you are",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yamaḥ",
      "meaning": "Yama",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asi",
      "meaning": "you are",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādityaḥ",
      "meaning": "Āditya (the sun)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arvan",
      "meaning": "O horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asi",
      "meaning": "you are",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tritaḥ",
      "meaning": "Tritа",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "guhyena",
      "meaning": "by the secret",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vratena",
      "meaning": "rule",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asi",
      "meaning": "you are",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somena",
      "meaning": "with Soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samayā",
      "meaning": "joined",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vipṛktaḥ",
      "meaning": "released",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āhuḥ",
      "meaning": "they say",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trīṇi",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divi",
      "meaning": "in heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bandhanāni",
      "meaning": "bonds",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तुम यम हो, तुम आदित्य हो, हे अश्व; तुम त्रित हो, गुह्य व्रत से युक्त। तुम सोम से समायोजित और मुक्त हो; वे कहते हैं कि स्वर्ग में तुम्हारे तीन बंधन हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நீ யமன், நீ ஆதித்யன், ஓ குதிரையே; நீ த்ரிதன், மறைந்த விரதத்தோடு கூடியவன். சோமத்தோடு ஒன்றிணைந்து விடுவிக்கப்பட்டவன்; உன் வானத்தில் மூன்று கட்டுகள் உள்ளன என்கிறார்கள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నీవు యముడవు, నీవు ఆదిత్యుడవు, ఓ అశ్వమా; నీవు త్రితుడవు, గుహ్య వ్రతంతో కూడినవాడవు. సోమంతో కలిసి విడుదల చేయబడినవాడవు; స్వర్గంలో నీకు మూడు బంధనాలు ఉన్నాయని వారు అంటారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನೀನು ಯಮ, ನೀನು ಆದಿತ್ಯ, ಓ ಕುದುರೆಯೇ; ನೀನು ತ್ರಿತ, ಗುಹ್ಯ ವ್ರತದಿಂದ ಕೂಡಿದವನು. ಸೋಮದೊಂದಿಗೆ ಸೇರಿ ಬಿಡುಗಡೆಗೊಂಡವನು; ಸ್ವರ್ಗದಲ್ಲಿ ನಿನಗೆ ಮೂರು ಬಂಧನಗಳಿವೆ ಎಂದು ಅವರು ಹೇಳುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "നീ യമനാണ്, നീ ആദിത്യനാണ്, ഹേ കുതിരേ; നീ ത്രിതനാണ്, രഹസ്യവ്രതത്തോടു കൂടിയവനാണ്. സോമത്തോടു ചേർന്ന് വിമുക്തനായവനാണ്; സ്വർഗ്ഗത്തിൽ നിനക്ക് മൂന്ന് ബന്ധനങ്ങളുണ്ടെന്ന് അവർ പറയുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তুমি যম, তুমি আদিত্য, হে অশ্ব; তুমি ত্রিত, গুহ্য ব্রতের সঙ্গে যুক্ত। সোমের সঙ্গে সংযুক্ত ও মুক্ত তুমি; তারা বলে স্বর্গে তোমার তিনটি বন্ধন আছে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तू यम आहेस, तू आदित्य आहेस, हे अश्वा; तू त्रित आहेस, गुह्य व्रताने युक्त. सोमासह जोडलेला आणि मुक्त झालेला तू आहेस; स्वर्गात तुझी तीन बंधने आहेत असे ते म्हणतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તું યમ છે, તું આદિત્ય છે, હે અશ્વ; તું ત્રિત છે, ગુહ્ય વ્રત સાથે યુક્ત. સોમ સાથે જોડાઈ મુક્ત થયેલો તું છે; સ્વર્ગમાં તારાં ત્રણ બંધન છે એમ તેઓ કહે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤੂੰ ਯਮ ਹੈਂ, ਤੂੰ ਆਦਿੱਤ ਹੈਂ, ਹੇ ਘੋੜੇ; ਤੂੰ ਤ੍ਰਿਤ ਹੈਂ, ਗੁਪਤ ਵਰਤ ਨਾਲ ਜੁੜਿਆ। ਸੋਮ ਨਾਲ ਮਿਲ ਕੇ ਛੱਡਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਤੂੰ ਹੈਂ; ਅਸਮਾਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਤੇਰੇ ਤਿੰਨ ਬੰਧਨ ਹਨ, ਐਸਾ ਉਹ ਆਖਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତୁମେ ଯମ, ତୁମେ ଆଦିତ୍ୟ, ହେ ଅଶ୍ୱ; ତୁମେ ତ୍ରିତ, ଗୁହ୍ୟ ବ୍ରତ ସହ ଯୁକ୍ତ। ସୋମ ସହିତ ଯୁକ୍ତ ଓ ମୁକ୍ତ ତୁମେ; ସ୍ୱର୍ଗରେ ତୁମର ତିନୋଟି ବନ୍ଧନ ଅଛି ବୋଲି ସେମାନେ କୁହନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تو یم ہے، تو آدتیہ ہے، اے گھوڑے؛ تو تریت ہے، پوشیدہ ورت سے جڑا ہوا۔ سوم کے ساتھ جوڑا اور آزاد کیا گیا تو ہے؛ آسمان میں تیرے تین بندھن ہیں، وہ کہتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "You are Yama, you are Āditya, O horse; you are Tritа, joined by the secret rule. Joined with Soma and released, they say your three bonds are in heaven.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Tú eres Yama, tú eres Āditya, ¡oh caballo!; eres Tritа, unido por la regla secreta. Unido con Soma y liberado, dicen que tus tres ataduras están en el cielo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Tu es Yama, tu es Āditya, ô cheval ; tu es Trita, uni par la règle secrète. Uni à Soma et délié, disent-ils, tes trois liens sont dans le ciel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Du bist Yama, du bist Āditya, o Pferd; du bist Trita, verbunden durch das geheime Gelübde. Mit Soma vereint und gelöst, heißt es, sind deine drei Bande am Himmel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Tu és Yama, tu és Āditya, ó cavalo; és Trita, unido pela regra secreta. Unido a Soma e libertado, dizem que os teus três laços estão no céu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ты Яма, ты Адитья, о конь; ты Трита, связанный тайным обетом. Соединенный с Сомой и освобожденный, говорят, твои три узы на небе.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "你是阎摩，你是阿迭多（太阳），马啊；你是特里多，与秘密之律相连。与苏摩相合而得解脱，据说你的三重束缚在天上。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "おまえはヤマであり、アーディティヤである、馬よ。おまえは秘密の誓いに結ばれたトリタである。ソーマと結ばれ解放されたおまえの三つの絆は天にあるという。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أنت يمٌ، وأنت أديتيا، أيها الفرس؛ أنت تريتا، المقترن بالنذر الخفي. مقترنًا بالسوما ومُطلَقًا، يقولون إن أواصرك الثلاث في السماء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Engkau adalah Yama, engkau adalah Āditya, wahai kuda; engkau adalah Trita, terhubung dengan sumpah rahasia. Bersatu dengan Soma dan dibebaskan, mereka berkata ikatanmu yang tiga ada di langit.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เจ้าคือยม โอ้ม้า เจ้าคืออาทิตย์ เจ้าคือตริตะ ผู้ผูกพันด้วยกฎลับ เจ้าผูกพันกับโสมและถูกปล่อยออกมา กล่าวกันว่าพันธนาการทั้งสามของเจ้าอยู่บนสวรรค์",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "horse",
    "gods",
    "sacrifice",
    "soma"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.163.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.163.3/"
}