{
  "id": "rigveda/1.163.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.163.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.163.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Praise of the Horse",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्रीणि॑ त आहुर्दि॒वि बन्ध॑नानि॒ त्रीण्य॒प्सु त्रीण्य॒न्तः स॑मु॒द्रे ।\nउ॒तेव॑ मे॒ वरु॑णश्च्छन्त्स्यर्व॒न्यत्रा॑ त आ॒हुः प॑र॒मं ज॒नित्र॑म् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "trī́ṇi ta āhur diví bándhanāni trī́ṇy apsú trī́ṇy antáḥ samudré |\nutéva me váruṇaś chantsy arvan yátrā ta āhúḥ paramáṃ janítram ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "trīṇi",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āhuḥ",
      "meaning": "they say",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divi",
      "meaning": "in heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bandhanāni",
      "meaning": "bonds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trīṇi",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apsu",
      "meaning": "in the waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trīṇi",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antar",
      "meaning": "within",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samudre",
      "meaning": "in the ocean",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "as if",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "me",
      "meaning": "my",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varuṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "Varuṇa",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "chantsi",
      "meaning": "may you hear",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arvan",
      "meaning": "O horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yatra",
      "meaning": "where",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āhuḥ",
      "meaning": "they say",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paramam",
      "meaning": "highest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janitram",
      "meaning": "birthplace",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तीन बंधन तुम्हारे स्वर्ग में कहे जाते हैं, तीन जल में, तीन समुद्र के भीतर। और जैसे मेरे (प्रार्थना) को वरुण सुने, हे अश्व, जहाँ तुम्हारा परम जन्मस्थान कहा जाता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "உன் மூன்று கட்டுகள் வானத்தில் என்கிறார்கள், மூன்று நீரில், மூன்று கடலின் உள்ளே. என் (துதியை) வருணன் கேட்பது போல், ஓ குதிரையே, உன் மேலான பிறப்பிடம் எங்கே என்று சொல்லப்படுகிறதோ அங்கே.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నీ మూడు బంధనాలు స్వర్గంలో ఉన్నాయని అంటారు, మూడు నీటిలో, మూడు సముద్రం లోపల. నా (స్తుతి)ని వరుణుడు వినినట్లుగా, ఓ అశ్వమా, నీ పరమ జన్మస్థానం ఎక్కడ అని చెప్పబడుతుందో అక్కడ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಿನ್ನ ಮೂರು ಬಂಧನಗಳು ಸ್ವರ್ಗದಲ್ಲಿವೆ ಎಂದು ಹೇಳುತ್ತಾರೆ, ಮೂರು ನೀರಿನಲ್ಲಿ, ಮೂರು ಸಮುದ್ರದೊಳಗೆ. ನನ್ನ (ಸ್ತುತಿ)ಯನ್ನು ವರುಣನು ಕೇಳುವಂತೆ, ಓ ಕುದುರೆಯೇ, ನಿನ್ನ ಪರಮ ಜನ್ಮಸ್ಥಾನ ಎಲ್ಲಿ ಎಂದು ಹೇಳಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತದೋ ಅಲ್ಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "നിന്റെ മൂന്ന് ബന്ധനങ്ങൾ സ്വർഗ്ഗത്തിലെന്നും മൂന്ന് ജലത്തിലെന്നും മൂന്ന് സമുദ്രത്തിനുള്ളിലെന്നും പറയുന്നു. എന്റെ (സ്തുതി) വരുണൻ കേൾക്കുന്നതുപോലെ, ഹേ കുതിരേ, നിന്റെ പരമജന്മസ്ഥാനം എവിടെയെന്ന് പറയുന്നിടത്ത്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তোমার তিনটি বন্ধন স্বর্গে বলা হয়, তিনটি জলে, তিনটি সমুদ্রের অভ্যন্তরে। আর আমার (স্তুতি) বরুণ যেন শোনেন, হে অশ্ব, যেখানে তোমার পরম জন্মস্থান বলা হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तुझी तीन बंधने स्वर्गात, तीन पाण्यात, तीन समुद्राच्या आत आहेत असे म्हणतात. माझी (स्तुती) वरुणाने ऐकावी तसे, हे अश्वा, जिथे तुझे परम जन्मस्थान आहे असे म्हटले जाते तिथे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તારાં ત્રણ બંધન સ્વર્ગમાં, ત્રણ પાણીમાં, ત્રણ સમુદ્રની અંદર કહેવાય છે. મારી (સ્તુતિ) વરુણ સાંભળે તેમ, હે અશ્વ, જ્યાં તારું પરમ જન્મસ્થાન કહેવાય છે ત્યાં.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤੇਰੇ ਤਿੰਨ ਬੰਧਨ ਸਵਰਗ ਵਿੱਚ, ਤਿੰਨ ਪਾਣੀਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ, ਤਿੰਨ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰ ਆਖੇ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਮੇਰੀ (ਸਤੁਤੀ) ਵਰੁਣ ਸੁਣੇ, ਹੇ ਘੋੜੇ, ਜਿੱਥੇ ਤੇਰਾ ਪਰਮ ਜਨਮ-ਸਥਾਨ ਆਖਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତୁମର ତିନି ବନ୍ଧନ ସ୍ୱର୍ଗରେ, ତିନି ଜଳରେ, ତିନି ସମୁଦ୍ର ଭିତରେ ବୋଲି କୁହାଯାଏ। ମୋ (ସ୍ତୁତି) ବରୁଣ ଯେପରି ଶୁଣନ୍ତି, ହେ ଅଶ୍ୱ, ଯେଉଁଠାରେ ତୁମର ପରମ ଜନ୍ମସ୍ଥାନ କୁହାଯାଏ ସେଠାରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تیرے تین بندھن آسمان میں، تین پانی میں، تین سمندر کے اندر کہے جاتے ہیں۔ میری (حمد) ورن سنے، اے گھوڑے، جہاں تیرا اعلیٰ جنم استھان کہا جاتا ہے وہاں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Your three bonds are said to be in heaven, three in the waters, three within the ocean. And as Varuṇa hears my (praise), O Horse, where your highest birthplace is said to be.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Tus tres ataduras dicen que están en el cielo, tres en las aguas, tres dentro del océano. Y como Varuṇa escuche mi (alabanza), ¡oh caballo!, allí donde se dice que está tu más alto lugar de nacimiento.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Tes trois liens sont dits au ciel, trois dans les eaux, trois au sein de l'océan. Et puisque Varuṇa entend ma (louange), ô cheval, là où ta naissance suprême est dite.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Deine drei Bande sind im Himmel, drei in den Wassern, drei im Innern des Ozeans, heißt es. Und möge Varuṇa meinen (Preis) hören, o Pferd, dort, wo deine höchste Geburtsstätte genannt wird.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os teus três laços dizem estar no céu, três nas águas, três dentro do oceano. E que Varuṇa ouça o meu (louvor), ó cavalo, lá onde se diz estar o teu mais alto lugar de nascimento.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Твои три узы, говорят, на небе, три в водах, три внутри океана. И да услышит Варуна мое (восхваление), о конь, там, где, говорят, твое высшее место рождения.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "你的三重束缚据说在天上，三重在水中，三重在海洋之内。愿婆罗拿听我的（赞颂），马啊，就在那据说是你至高诞生之处。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "おまえの三つの絆は天に、三つは水に、三つは海の内にあると言われる。私の（讃歌を）ヴァルナが聞きたまえ、馬よ、おまえの最高の生誕の地と言われるところで。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يُقال إن أواصرك الثلاث في السماء، وثلاث في الماء، وثلاث داخل المحيط. ليسمع فارونا (حمدي)، أيها الفرس، حيث يُقال إن مولدك الأسمى.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ikatanmu yang tiga dikatakan ada di langit, tiga di perairan, tiga di dalam samudra. Dan semoga Varuṇa mendengar (pujianku), wahai kuda, di tempat yang disebut sebagai tempat kelahiranmu yang tertinggi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "กล่าวกันว่าพันธนาการทั้งสามของเจ้าอยู่บนสวรรค์ สามอยู่ในน้ำ สามอยู่ภายในมหาสมุทร และดั่งที่วรุณทรงฟังคำสรรเสริญของข้า โอ้ม้า ถิ่นกำเนิดอันสูงสุดของเจ้านั้นกล่าวกันว่าอยู่ที่ใด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "horse",
    "cosmogony",
    "gods",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.163.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.163.4/"
}