{
  "id": "rigveda/1.164.20",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.20/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.164.20",
  "speaker": "Addressed to All the Gods (Riddle Song)",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "द्वा सु॑प॒र्णा स॒युजा॒ सखा॑या समा॒नं वृ॒क्षं परि॑ षस्वजाते ।\nतयो॑र॒न्यः पिप्प॑लं स्वा॒द्वत्ति॒ अन॑श्नन्न॒न्यो अ॒भि चा॑कशीति ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "dvā́ suparṇā́ sayújā sákhāyā samānáṃ vṛkṣám pári ṣasvajāte |\ntáyor anyáḥ píppalaṃ svādv átti ánaśnann anyó abhí cākaśīti ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "dvā",
      "meaning": "two",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "suparṇā",
      "meaning": "birds (eagles)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sayujā",
      "meaning": "yoked together",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakhāyā",
      "meaning": "companions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samānam",
      "meaning": "the same",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛkṣam",
      "meaning": "tree",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pari",
      "meaning": "around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sasvajāte",
      "meaning": "they embrace",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tayoḥ",
      "meaning": "of those two",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pippalam",
      "meaning": "fig fruit",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svādu",
      "meaning": "sweet (as object)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atti",
      "meaning": "eats",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anaśnan",
      "meaning": "not eating",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "the other",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "on",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cākaśīti",
      "meaning": "looks on",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "दो सुन्दर पंख वाले, एक-दूसरे से जुड़े हुए, मित्र, एक ही वृक्ष को चारों ओर से आलिंगन करते हैं। उनमें से एक मीठा पीपल-फल खाता है, और दूसरा न खाते हुए (केवल) देखता रहता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இரண்டு அழகிய இறக்கைப் பறவைகள், ஒன்றாய்ப் பூட்டப்பட்ட நண்பர்கள், ஒரே மரத்தை சுற்றி அணைத்துக் கொள்கின்றன. அவற்றில் ஒன்று இனிய அத்திப்பழத்தை உண்கிறது; மற்றொன்று உண்ணாமல் பார்த்துக் கொண்டிருக்கிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇద్దరు అందమైన రెక్కల పక్షులు, కలిసి కట్టబడిన స్నేహితులు, ఒకే వృక్షాన్ని చుట్టుముట్టి కౌగిలించుకుంటాయి. వాటిలో ఒకటి తియ్యని రావి పండును తింటుంది; రెండవది తినకుండా చూస్తూ ఉంటుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇಬ್ಬರು ಸುಂದರ ರೆಕ್ಕೆಯ ಪಕ್ಷಿಗಳು, ಒಟ್ಟಿಗೆ ನೊಗ ಹೂಡಿದ ಗೆಳೆಯರು, ಅದೇ ಮರವನ್ನು ಸುತ್ತಿ ಅಪ್ಪಿಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತವೆ. ಅವುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಒಂದು ಸಿಹಿ ಅತ್ತಿಹಣ್ಣನ್ನು ತಿನ್ನುತ್ತದೆ; ಇನ್ನೊಂದು ತಿನ್ನದೆ ನೋಡುತ್ತಿರುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "രണ്ട് സുന്ദരച്ചിറകുള്ള പക്ഷികൾ, ഒരുമിച്ചു കെട്ടിയ സുഹൃത്തുക്കൾ, ഒരേ വൃക്ഷത്തെ ചുറ്റിപ്പിടിക്കുന്നു. അവയിൽ ഒന്ന് മധുരമുള്ള അത്തിപ്പഴം തിന്നുന്നു; മറ്റേത് തിന്നാതെ നോക്കിനിൽക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "দুটি সুন্দর পাখি, একত্রে জোড়া বন্ধু, একই গাছকে জড়িয়ে ধরে থাকে। তাদের একটি মিষ্টি অশ্বত্থ ফল খায়; অন্যটি না খেয়ে কেবল দেখে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "दोन सुंदर पंखी, एकत्र जुंपलेले मित्र, एकाच झाडाला वेढून बिलगतात. त्यांच्यातील एक गोड पिंपळफळ खातो; दुसरा न खाता फक्त पाहत राहतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "બે સુંદર પાંખવાળાં પક્ષીઓ, સાથે જોડાયેલા મિત્રો, એક જ વૃક્ષને ચારે બાજુથી વળગી રહે છે. તેમાંથી એક મીઠું પીપળાનું ફળ ખાય છે; બીજું ખાધા વિના જુએ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਦੋ ਸੁੰਦਰ ਖੰਭਾਂ ਵਾਲੇ ਪੰਛੀ, ਇਕੱਠੇ ਜੁੜੇ ਮਿੱਤਰ, ਇੱਕੋ ਰੁੱਖ ਨੂੰ ਚਾਰੇ ਪਾਸਿਓਂ ਘੇਰ ਕੇ ਬੈਠਦੇ ਹਨ। ਉਹਨਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਇੱਕ ਮਿੱਠਾ ਪਿੱਪਲ ਫਲ ਖਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਦੂਜਾ ਨਾ ਖਾਂਦਿਆਂ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਵੇਖਦਾ ਰਹਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଦୁଇଟି ସୁନ୍ଦର ପକ୍ଷୀ, ଏକତ୍ର ଯୋଡ଼ା ହୋଇଥିବା ସଖା, ସେହି ଏକ ବୃକ୍ଷକୁ ଚାରିପାଖରୁ ଆଲିଙ୍ଗନ କରନ୍ତି। ସେମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରୁ ଗୋଟିଏ ମଧୁର ଅଶ୍ୱତ୍ଥ ଫଳ ଖାଏ; ଅନ୍ୟଟି ନ ଖାଇ କେବଳ ଦେଖେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "دو خوبصورت پروں والے پرندے، ایک ساتھ جتے ہوئے دوست، ایک ہی درخت کو چاروں طرف سے لپیٹے ہوئے ہیں۔ ان میں سے ایک میٹھا پیپل کا پھل کھاتا ہے، اور دوسرا نہ کھاتے ہوئے صرف دیکھتا رہتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Two beautiful winged birds, yoked companions, embrace the same tree. One of them eats the sweet fig fruit; the other, not eating, looks on.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Dos hermosas aves de alas, compañeros unidos, abrazan el mismo árbol. Una de ellas come el dulce fruto de la higuera; la otra, sin comer, mira.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Deux beaux oiseaux ailés, compagnons attelés ensemble, enlacent le même arbre. L'un mange le fruit doux du figuier ; l'autre, sans manger, regarde.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Zwei schöne geflügelte Vögel, verbundene Gefährten, umarmen denselben Baum. Der eine isst die süße Feigenfrucht; der andere isst nicht und schaut zu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Dois belos pássaros alados, companheiros unidos, abraçam a mesma árvore. Um deles come o doce fruto da figueira; o outro, sem comer, observa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Две прекрасные птицы с крыльями, спутники, связанные вместе, обнимают одно и то же дерево. Одна из них ест сладкий плод смоковницы; другая, не ест, а смотрит.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "两只美丽的有翼之鸟，结伴相随的伴侣，环抱着同一棵树。其中一只吃甜美的无花果，另一只不吃，只是观看。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "二羽の美しい翼ある鳥、くびきに繋がれた友が、同じ木を抱きしめている。その一羽は甘いイチジクの実を食べ、もう一羽は食べずに見守っている。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "طائران جميلا الجناحين، رفيقان مقرونان معاً، يحتضنان الشجرة نفسها. يأكل أحدهما ثمر التين الحلو، والآخر لا يأكل بل ينظر.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dua burung bersayap indah, sahabat yang dipasangkan bersama, merangkul pohon yang sama. Salah satunya memakan buah ara yang manis; yang lain tidak makan, hanya memandang.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "นกสองตัวงามปีกเดียวกัน เป็นคู่เทียมและสหาย โอบกอดต้นไม้ต้นเดียวกัน ตัวหนึ่งกินผลมะเดื่อที่หวาน อีกตัวไม่กิน เพียงดูอยู่",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "soul",
    "two-birds",
    "tree",
    "knowledge"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.164.20. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.20/"
}