{
  "id": "rigveda/1.164.22",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.22/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.164.22",
  "speaker": "Addressed to All the Gods (Riddle Song)",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यस्मि॑न्वृ॒क्षे म॒ध्वदः॑ सुप॒र्णा नि॑वि॒शन्ते॒ सुव॑ते॒ चाधि॒ विश्वे॑ ।\nतस्येदा॑हुः॒ पिप्प॑लं स्वा॒द्वग्रे॒ तन्नोन्न॑श॒द्यः पि॒तरं॒ न वेद॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yásmin vṛkṣé madhvádaḥ suparṇā́ niviśánte súvate cā́dhi víśve |\ntásyéd āhuḥ píppalaṃ svādv ágre tán nón naśad yáḥ pitáraṃ ná véda ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yasmin",
      "meaning": "in which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛkṣe",
      "meaning": "tree",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhvadaḥ",
      "meaning": "honey-drinking (as subject)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "suparṇāḥ",
      "meaning": "birds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "niviśante",
      "meaning": "they settle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "suvate",
      "meaning": "they bring forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhi",
      "meaning": "upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśve",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasya",
      "meaning": "of that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āhuḥ",
      "meaning": "they say",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pippalam",
      "meaning": "fig fruit",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svādu",
      "meaning": "sweet (as object)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agre",
      "meaning": "in front",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that (as object)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naśat",
      "meaning": "may he destroy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitaram",
      "meaning": "father (as object)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जिस वृक्ष पर मधु पीने वाले पक्षी बैठते और (फल) उत्पन्न करते हैं, उसके सबसे पहले मीठे पीपल-फल को लोग (ही) कहते हैं। जो पिता को नहीं जानता, वह उसे (फल को) नष्ट न करे।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மதுவருந்தும் பறவைகள் எந்த மரத்தில் அமர்ந்து கனியை அளிக்கின்றனவோ, அந்த மரத்தின் முதல் இனிய அத்திப்பழத்தையே அவர்கள் சொல்கிறார்கள். தந்தையை அறியாதவன் அதை அழிக்க வேண்டாம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మధువు త్రాగే పక్షులు ఏ వృక్షంపై కూర్చుని ఫలాన్ని కలిగిస్తాయో, ఆ వృక్షం యొక్క మొదటి తియ్యని రావి పండునే వారు చెబుతారు. తండ్రిని ఎరుగనివాడు దానిని నాశనం చేయకూడదు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮಧು ಕುಡಿಯುವ ಪಕ್ಷಿಗಳು ಯಾವ ಮರದ ಮೇಲೆ ಕುಳಿತು ಫಲವನ್ನು ಉತ್ಪಾದಿಸುತ್ತವೆಯೋ, ಆ ಮರದ ಮೊದಲ ಸಿಹಿ ಅತ್ತಿಹಣ್ಣನ್ನೇ ಅವರು ಹೇಳುತ್ತಾರೆ. ತಂದೆಯನ್ನು ಅರಿಯದವನು ಅದನ್ನು ನಾಶ ಮಾಡದಿರಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മധു കുടിക്കുന്ന പക്ഷികൾ ഏത് വൃക്ഷത്തിൽ ഇരുന്ന് ഫലം ഉണ്ടാക്കുന്നുവോ, ആ വൃക്ഷത്തിന്റെ ആദ്യത്തെ മധുരമുള്ള അത്തിപ്പഴത്തെയാണ് അവർ പറയുന്നത്. പിതാവിനെ അറിയാത്തവൻ അത് നശിപ്പിക്കരുത്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মধুপায়ী পাখিরা যে গাছে বসে ফল জন্মায়, তার প্রথম মিষ্টি অশ্বত্থ ফলকেই তারা বলে। যে পিতাকে জানে না, সে যেন তা নষ্ট না করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "मधु पिणारे पक्षी ज्या झाडावर बसून फळ निर्माण करतात, त्या झाडाचे पहिले गोड पिंपळफळ तेच लोक सांगतात. पित्याला न ओळखणाऱ्याने ते नष्ट करू नये.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મધ પીનારાં પક્ષીઓ જે વૃક્ષ પર બેસીને ફળ ઉત્પન્ન કરે છે, તેના પહેલા મીઠા પીપળાના ફળને જ તેઓ કહે છે. પિતાને ન જાણનાર તેનો નાશ ન કરે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸ਼ਹਿਦ ਪੀਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਪੰਛੀ ਜਿਸ ਰੁੱਖ ਉੱਤੇ ਬੈਠ ਕੇ ਫਲ ਪੈਦਾ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਉਸ ਦੇ ਪਹਿਲੇ ਮਿੱਠੇ ਪਿੱਪਲ ਫਲ ਨੂੰ ਹੀ ਉਹ ਆਖਦੇ ਹਨ। ਜੋ ਪਿਤਾ ਨੂੰ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ, ਉਹ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਨਸ਼ਟ ਨਾ ਕਰੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମଧୁପାନକାରୀ ପକ୍ଷୀମାନେ ଯେଉଁ ବୃକ୍ଷରେ ବସି ଫଳ ଉତ୍ପାଦନ କରନ୍ତି, ସେହି ବୃକ୍ଷର ପ୍ରଥମ ମଧୁର ଅଶ୍ୱତ୍ଥ ଫଳକୁ ସେମାନେ କୁହନ୍ତି। ଯେ ପିତାଙ୍କୁ ଜାଣେ ନାହିଁ, ସେ ତାହା ନଷ୍ଟ ନ କରୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "شہد پینے والے پرندے جس درخت پر بیٹھ کر پھل پیدا کرتے ہیں، اس کے پہلے میٹھے پیپل کے پھل کو ہی وہ کہتے ہیں۔ جو باپ کو نہیں جانتا وہ اسے برباد نہ کرے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "On the tree where the honey-drinking birds settle and bring forth fruit, they say the first sweet fig fruit is theirs. Let not one who does not know the father destroy it.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Del árbol en que se posan las aves que beben miel y producen el fruto, dicen que el primer fruto dulce de la higuera es suyo. Que no lo destruya quien no conoce al padre.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Sur l'arbre où les oiseaux buveurs de miel se posent et font naître le fruit, on dit que le premier fruit doux du figuier est le leur. Que celui qui ne connaît pas le père ne le détruise pas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Auf dem Baum, auf dem sich die honigtrinkenden Vögel niederlassen und die Frucht hervorbringen, nennt man die erste süße Feigenfrucht die ihre. Wer den Vater nicht kennt, möge sie nicht zerstören.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Na árvore onde pousam as aves que bebem mel e dão origem ao fruto, dizem que o primeiro fruto doce da figueira é o deles. Que aquele que não conhece o pai não o destrua.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "На дереве, где садятся медопьющие птицы и порождают плод, говорят, что первый сладкий плод смоковницы — их. Пусть не губит его тот, кто не знает отца.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "在蜜饮之鸟栖息并结出果实的树上，人们称那最初的甜美无花果为它们所有。不认识父亲的人，不要毁坏它。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "蜜を飲む鳥たちが止まり実を結ぶその木の、最初の甘いイチジクの実を、人々はそれのものだと言う。父を知らぬ者は、それを滅ぼしてはならない。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "على الشجرة التي تحط عليها الطيور شاربة العسل وتنتج الثمرة، يقولون إن ثمرة التين الحلوة الأولى لها. فلا يُفسدها من لا يعرف الأب.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Pada pohon tempat burung-burung peminum madu hinggap dan menghasilkan buah, dikatakan bahwa buah ara manis yang pertama adalah milik mereka. Janganlah orang yang tidak mengenal ayah merusaknya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "บนต้นไม้ที่นกผู้ดื่มน้ำหวานทั้งหลายเข้าไปพักอาศัยและให้ผลออกมา เขากล่าวกันว่าผลมะเดื่อรสหวานลูกแรกเป็นของต้นนั้น ขออย่าให้ผู้ที่ไม่รู้จักบิดาทำลายมันเลย",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "tree",
    "soma",
    "knowledge",
    "ancestors"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.164.22. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.22/"
}