{
  "id": "rigveda/1.164.25",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.25/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.164.25",
  "speaker": "Addressed to All the Gods (Riddle Song)",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "जग॑ता॒ सिन्धुं॑ दि॒व्य॑स्तभायद्रथंत॒रे सूर्यं॒ पर्य॑पश्यत् ।\nगा॒य॒त्रस्य॑ स॒मिध॑स्ति॒स्र आ॑हु॒स्ततो॑ म॒ह्ना प्र रि॑रिचे महि॒त्वा ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "jágatā síndhuṃ divy àstabhāyad rathaṃtaré sū́ryam páry apaśyat |\ngāyatrásya samídhas tisrá āhus táto mahnā́ prá ririce mahitvā́ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "jagatā",
      "meaning": "with the world (cosmic principle)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sindhum",
      "meaning": "the sea/flowing waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divi",
      "meaning": "in heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "astabhāyat",
      "meaning": "he supported/propped up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rathaṃtare",
      "meaning": "in the Rathaṃtara (chant/cosmic division)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryam",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pari",
      "meaning": "around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apaśyat",
      "meaning": "he saw",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gāyatrasya",
      "meaning": "of the Gāyatrī (meter)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samidhaḥ",
      "meaning": "kindling sticks/fuel",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tisraḥ",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āhuḥ",
      "meaning": "they have called",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatas",
      "meaning": "from that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahnā",
      "meaning": "by greatness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ririce",
      "meaning": "he surpassed/excelled",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahitvā",
      "meaning": "by majesty",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जगत् के साथ उसने समुद्र को आकाश में थामा, रथंतर में सूर्य को चारों ओर देखा। गायत्री की तीन समिधाएँ कही गई हैं; उसी से अपनी महिमा से वह अत्यधिक उत्कृष्ट हुआ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "உலகத்துடன் அவன் கடலை வானில் தாங்கினான்; ரதந்தரத்தில் சூரியனைச் சுற்றிலும் கண்டான். காயத்திரியின் மூன்று சமித்துகள் கூறப்பட்டன; அதிலிருந்தே தன் மகிமையால் அவன் மேலோங்கினான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "జగత్తుతో కూడి అతడు సముద్రాన్ని ఆకాశంలో నిలిపాడు; రథంతరంలో సూర్యుణ్ణి చుట్టూ చూశాడు. గాయత్రి యొక్క మూడు సమిధలు చెప్పబడ్డాయి; దాని నుండే తన మహిమతో అతడు మిక్కిలి ఉన్నతుడయ్యాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಜಗತ್ತಿನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಅವನು ಸಮುದ್ರವನ್ನು ಆಕಾಶದಲ್ಲಿ ಹಿಡಿದನು; ರಥಂತರದಲ್ಲಿ ಸೂರ್ಯನನ್ನು ಸುತ್ತಲೂ ಕಂಡನು. ಗಾಯತ್ರಿಯ ಮೂರು ಸಮಿಧೆಗಳು ಹೇಳಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿವೆ; ಅದರಿಂದಲೇ ತನ್ನ ಮಹಿಮೆಯಿಂದ ಅವನು ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠನಾದನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ലോകത്തോടൊപ്പം അവൻ സമുദ്രത്തെ ആകാശത്ത് താങ്ങി; രഥന്തരത്തിൽ സൂര്യനെ ചുറ്റും കണ്ടു. ഗായത്രിയുടെ മൂന്ന് സമിധകൾ പറയപ്പെടുന്നു; അതിൽ നിന്ന് തന്റെ മഹിമയാൽ അവൻ മികവുറ്റവനായി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "জগতের সঙ্গে তিনি আকাশে সমুদ্রকে ধারণ করলেন; রথন্তরে সূর্যকে চারদিকে দেখলেন। গায়ত্রীর তিনটি সমিধ বলা হয়েছে; তার থেকেই নিজের মহিমায় তিনি উৎকর্ষ লাভ করলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जगासह त्याने आकाशात समुद्राला धरले; रथंतरात सूर्याला सभोवती पाहिले. गायत्रीच्या तीन समिधा सांगितल्या आहेत; त्यातून आपल्या महिम्याने तो अधिक श्रेष्ठ ठरला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જગત સાથે તેણે આકાશમાં સમુદ્રને ધારણ કર્યો; રથંતરમાં સૂર્યને ચોતરફ જોયો. ગાયત્રીની ત્રણ સમિધાઓ કહેવામાં આવી છે; તેમાંથી પોતાની મહિમાથી તે અધિક શ્રેષ્ઠ બન્યો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਗਤ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਉਸ ਨੇ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ ਨੂੰ ਅਕਾਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਟਿਕਾਇਆ; ਰਥੰਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੂਰਜ ਨੂੰ ਚੌਗਿਰਦੇ ਵੇਖਿਆ। ਗਾਯਤ੍ਰੀ ਦੀਆਂ ਤਿੰਨ ਸਮਿਧਾਂ ਆਖੀਆਂ ਗਈਆਂ ਹਨ; ਉਸੇ ਤੋਂ ਆਪਣੀ ਮਹਿਮਾ ਨਾਲ ਉਹ ਉੱਚਾ ਹੋਇਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଜଗତ ସହିତ ସେ ଆକାଶରେ ସମୁଦ୍ରକୁ ଧରିଲେ; ରଥନ୍ତରରେ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କୁ ଚାରିପାଶେ ଦେଖିଲେ। ଗାୟତ୍ରୀର ତିନୋଟି ସମିଧା କୁହାଯାଇଛି; ତାହାରୁ ନିଜ ମହିମାରେ ସେ ଅଧିକ ଶ୍ରେଷ୍ଠ ହେଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جگت کے ساتھ اس نے سمندر کو آسمان میں تھاما؛ رتھنتر میں سورج کو چاروں طرف دیکھا۔ گایتری کی تین سمدھائیں کہی گئی ہیں؛ اسی سے اپنی عظمت کے ساتھ وہ بلند تر ہوا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "With the world he held the sea up in heaven; in the Rathaṃtara he saw the sun all around. Three kindling-sticks of the Gāyatrī are named; from them, by his greatness, he surpassed all in majesty.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Con el mundo sostuvo el mar en el cielo; en el Rathaṃtara vio al sol alrededor. Se nombran tres leños de encendido del Gāyatrī; de ellos, por su grandeza, sobresalió en majestad.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Avec le monde, il soutint la mer dans le ciel ; dans le Rathaṃtara, il vit le soleil tout autour. Trois bûches d'allumage du Gāyatrī sont nommées ; par elles, par sa grandeur, il s'éleva en majesté.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Mit der Welt hielt er das Meer am Himmel empor; im Rathaṃtara sah er die Sonne ringsum. Drei Feuerhölzer des Gāyatrī werden genannt; durch sie überragte er an Größe alles in Erhabenheit.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Com o mundo sustentou o mar no céu; no Rathaṃtara viu o sol ao redor. Três lenhas de acendimento do Gāyatrī são nomeadas; por elas, por sua grandeza, sobressaiu em majestade.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Вместе с миром он удержал море на небе; в Ратхантаре он увидел солнце вокруг. Названы три дровины Гаятри; от них по своему величию он превзошёл всех в славе.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他与世界一同将海洋托举于天空；在罗陀坦罗中，他看见太阳四处照耀。人们称加耶特利的三根薪柴；由此，他以伟大之力超越众人。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "世界とともに彼は海を天に支えた。ラタンタラでは太陽があたり一面にあるのを見た。ガーヤトリーの三本の燃料木と言われる。そこから彼は偉大さによって卓越した。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "مع العالم رفع البحر في السماء؛ وفي الراثانتارا رأى الشمس من حوله. يُذكر أن للغايتري ثلاثة أعواد للإيقاد؛ ومنها تفوّق بعظمته في الجلال.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Bersama dunia ia menopang laut di langit; dalam Rathaṃtara ia melihat matahari di sekeliling. Tiga kayu penyala Gāyatrī disebut; dari situlah, dengan keagungannya, ia melampaui dalam kemuliaan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ด้วยชคตีเขายึดมหาสมุทรไว้ในสวรรค์ ในรถันตระเขาเห็นดวงอาทิตย์รอบด้านทั้งหมด มีไม้ก่อไฟสามท่อนของคายตรีที่เขากล่าวถึง จากนั้นด้วยความยิ่งใหญ่ของเขา เขาก็เหนือกว่าทุกสิ่งในความยิ่งใหญ่",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "cosmogony",
    "sun",
    "sacrifice",
    "riddle"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.164.25. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.25/"
}