{
  "id": "rigveda/1.164.28",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.28/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.164.28",
  "speaker": "Addressed to All the Gods (Riddle Song)",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "गौर॑मीमे॒दनु॑ व॒त्सं मि॒षन्तं॑ मू॒र्धानं॒ हिङ्ङ॑कृणो॒न्मात॒वा उ॑ ।\nसृक्वा॑णं घ॒र्मम॒भि वा॑वशा॒ना मिमा॑ति मा॒युं पय॑ते॒ पयो॑भिः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "gaúr amīmed ánu vatsám miṣántam mūrdhā́naṃ híṅṅ akṛṇon mā́tavā́ u |\nsŕ̥kvāṇaṃ gharmám abhí vāvaśānā́ mímāti māyúm páyate páyobhiḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "gauḥ",
      "meaning": "cow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amīmet",
      "meaning": "bellowed/roared",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anu",
      "meaning": "after",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vatsam",
      "meaning": "calf",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "miṣantam",
      "meaning": "lowing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūrdhānam",
      "meaning": "head",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiṅ",
      "meaning": "hum",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akṛṇot",
      "meaning": "made",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mātavai",
      "meaning": "to measure/bellow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "also",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sṛkvāṇam",
      "meaning": "hot/shining",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gharmam",
      "meaning": "heat (brew)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāvaśānā",
      "meaning": "she who has desired",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mimāti",
      "meaning": "bellows/roars",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "māyum",
      "meaning": "the bright milk-giver",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "payate",
      "meaning": "drinks",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "payobhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with milk",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "गाय अपने चंचल बछड़े के पीछे रँभाई; उसने सिर से हुंकार की, और रँभाने के लिए भी। तपते चमकते गर्म पेय की ओर वह उत्कट होकर रँभाती है; दूधों के साथ वह दूध-दाता का पान करती है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பசு தன் துள்ளும் கன்றுக்குப் பின் கத்தினாள்; தலையால் முழங்கினாள், கத்துவதற்காகவும். சுடும் ஒளிரும் வெப்பப் பானத்தை நோக்கி ஏங்கி அவள் கத்துகிறாள்; பால்களுடன் பால் தருபவனைப் பருகுகிறாள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆవు తన ఆడే దూడ వెనుక అరిచింది; తలతో హుంకరించింది, అరవడానికి కూడా. మండే ప్రకాశించే వేడి పానీయం కోసం ఆమె ఆరాటంతో అరుస్తుంది; పాలతో పాలిచ్చేవాణ్ణి ఆమె తాగుతుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಹಸು ತನ್ನ ಕುಣಿಯುವ ಕರುವಿನ ಹಿಂದೆ ಕೂಗಿತು; ತಲೆಯಿಂದ ಹುಂಕರಿಸಿತು, ಕೂಗಲೂ ಸಹ. ಉರಿಯುವ ಹೊಳೆಯುವ ಬಿಸಿ ಪಾನೀಯಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಅವಳು ಆಸೆಯಿಂದ ಕೂಗುತ್ತಾಳೆ; ಹಾಲುಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ಹಾಲು ಕೊಡುವವನನ್ನು ಅವಳು ಕುಡಿಯುತ್ತಾಳೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പശു തുള്ളിച്ചാടുന്ന കിടാവിന്റെ പിന്നാലെ മുക്രയിട്ടു; തലകൊണ്ട് ഹുങ്കാരമിട്ടു, അലറാനും. ജ്വലിക്കുന്ന തിളങ്ങുന്ന ചൂടുള്ള പാനീയത്തിനായി അവൾ ആഗ്രഹിച്ചു അലറുന്നു; പാലുകളോടൊപ്പം പാൽ തരുന്നവനെ അവൾ കുടിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "গাভী তার চঞ্চল বাছুরের পিছনে হাম্বা রব করল; মাথা দিয়ে হুংকার দিল, আর ডাকলও। জ্বলন্ত দীপ্ত উষ্ণ পানীয়ের জন্য সে আকুল হয়ে ডাকে; দুধের সঙ্গে দুধ-দাতাকে পান করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "गाय आपल्या चंचल वासरामागे हंबरली; डोक्याने हुंकारली, आणि ओरडलीही. तापलेल्या तेजस्वी उष्ण पेयासाठी ती आतुर होऊन हंबरते; दुधांसह दूध देणाऱ्याला ती पिते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ગાય પોતાના ચંચળ વાછરડા પાછળ ભાંભરી; માથાથી હુંકાર કર્યો, અને ભાંભરવા પણ. બળતા ચમકતા ગરમ પેય તરફ તે આતુર થઈ ભાંભરે છે; દૂધો સાથે દૂધ આપનારને તે પીએ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਗਾਂ ਆਪਣੇ ਚੰਚਲ ਵੱਛੇ ਦੇ ਪਿੱਛੇ ਡੱਕਰੀ; ਸਿਰ ਨਾਲ ਹੁੰਕਾਰੀ, ਅਤੇ ਡੱਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਵੀ। ਬਲਦੇ ਚਮਕਦੇ ਗਰਮ ਪੇਯ ਵੱਲ ਉਹ ਤਾਂਘ ਨਾਲ ਡੱਕਰਦੀ ਹੈ; ਦੁੱਧਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਦੁੱਧ ਦੇਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਨੂੰ ਪੀਂਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଗାଇ ତାର ଚଞ୍ଚଳ ବାଛୁରୀ ପଛରେ ହମ୍ବାରିଲା; ମୁଣ୍ଡରେ ହୁଙ୍କାର କଲା, ଏବଂ ଡାକିଲା ମଧ୍ୟ। ଜଳୁଥିବା ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ଗରମ ପେୟ ପାଇଁ ସେ ଆତୁର ହୋଇ ଡାକେ; ଦୁଧ ସହିତ ଦୁଧ ଦେଉଥିବା ଜଣକୁ ସେ ପିଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "گائے اپنے چنچل بچھڑے کے پیچھے ڈکرائی؛ سر سے ہنکاری، اور ڈکرانے کو بھی۔ جلتے ہوئے چمکتے گرم مشروب کی طرف وہ مشتاق ہو کر ڈکراتی ہے؛ دودھوں کے ساتھ وہ دودھ دینے والے کو پیتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The cow lowed after her frisking calf; she bellowed with her head, and lowed too. Eager for the hot shining brew she bellows; with the milks she drinks the milk-giver.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "La vaca mugió tras su ternero retozón; bramó con la cabeza, y también mugió. Ansiosa por la brebaje caliente y brillante, muge; con las leches bebe al que da leche.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "La vache meugla après son veau frétillant ; elle beugla de la tête, et meugla aussi. Avide de la boisson chaude et brillante, elle beugle ; avec les laits elle boit celui qui donne le lait.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Kuh brüllte nach ihrem hüpfenden Kalb; sie brüllte mit dem Kopf und muhte auch. Begierig nach dem heißen glänzenden Trank brüllt sie; mit den Milchsäften trinkt sie den Milchgeber.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "A vaca mugiu após seu bezerro saltitante; bramiu com a cabeça, e também mugiu. Ansiosa pela bebida quente e brilhante, ela berra; com os leites ela bebe o que dá o leite.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Корова замычала вслед за своим резвым телёнком; она заревела головой и тоже замычала. Жаждая горячего сияющего напитка, она ревёт; с молоками она пьёт дающего молоко.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "母牛在跳跃的小牛后面哞叫；她以头部发出吼声，也一同哞叫。渴望炽热闪亮的热饮，她吼叫；随着乳汁，她饮下那给乳者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "雌牛は跳ね回る子牛のあとで鳴いた。頭で吠え、また鳴いた。燃える輝く熱い飲み物を熱望して彼女は吠える。乳とともに乳を与える者を飲む。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "خارت البقرة خلف عجلها المرح؛ زأرت برأسها، وخارت أيضًا. متلهفة إلى الشراب الساخن المتوهج تزأر؛ ومع الألبان تشرب الذي يعطي اللبن.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sapi melenguh di belakang anaknya yang melompat-lompat; ia menderu dengan kepalanya, dan juga melenguh. Rindu akan minuman panas yang berkilau ia melenguh; bersama susu-susu ia meminum pemberi susu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โคร้องหาลูกโคที่กระโดดโลดเต้น นางคำรามด้วยศีรษะ และร้องเสียงเช่นกัน นางร้องครวญหาน้ำร้อนที่เปล่งประกาย นางร้องเรียกและดื่มน้ำนมด้วยนมที่ให้มา",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "cow",
    "sacrifice",
    "riddle",
    "milk"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.164.28. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.28/"
}