{
  "id": "rigveda/1.164.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.164.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to All the Gods (Riddle Song)",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "इ॒मं रथ॒मधि॒ ये स॒प्त त॒स्थुः स॒प्तच॑क्रं स॒प्त व॑ह॒न्त्यश्वाः॑ ।\nस॒प्त स्वसा॑रो अ॒भि सं न॑वन्ते॒ यत्र॒ गवां॒ निहि॑ता स॒प्त नाम॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "imáṃ rátham ádhi yé saptá tasthúḥ saptácakraṃ saptá vahanty áśvāḥ |\nsaptá svásāro abhí sáṃ navante yátra gávāṃ níhitā saptá nā́ma ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "imam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratham",
      "meaning": "chariot",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhi",
      "meaning": "upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ye",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapta",
      "meaning": "seven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasthuḥ",
      "meaning": "stood",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saptacakram",
      "meaning": "seven-wheeled",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapta",
      "meaning": "seven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vahanti",
      "meaning": "carry",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvāḥ",
      "meaning": "horses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapta",
      "meaning": "seven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svasāraḥ",
      "meaning": "sisters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sam",
      "meaning": "together",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "navante",
      "meaning": "move",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yatra",
      "meaning": "where",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavām",
      "meaning": "of the cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nihitā",
      "meaning": "placed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapta",
      "meaning": "seven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāma",
      "meaning": "names",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "इस रथ पर जो सात खड़े हैं, सात चक्रों वाले रथ को सात घोड़े ढोते हैं। सात बहनें मिलकर उसकी ओर चलती हैं, जहाँ गायों के सात नाम रखे गए हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இத்தேரின்மேல் நிற்கும் ஏழு பேர்; ஏழு சக்கரத் தேரை ஏழு குதிரைகள் சுமக்கின்றன. ஏழு சகோதரிகள் அதை நோக்கி ஒன்றாகச் செல்கின்றனர்; அங்கு பசுக்களின் ஏழு பெயர்கள் வைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఈ రథంపై నిలిచి ఉన్న ఏడుగురు; ఏడు చక్రాల రథాన్ని ఏడు గుర్రాలు మోస్తాయి. ఏడుగురు సోదరీమణులు దాని వైపు కలిసి కదులుతారు; అక్కడ ఆవుల ఏడు పేర్లు నిహితమై ఉన్నాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಈ ರಥದ ಮೇಲೆ ನಿಂತಿರುವ ಏಳು; ಏಳು ಚಕ್ರದ ರಥವನ್ನು ಏಳು ಕುದುರೆಗಳು ಹೊರುತ್ತವೆ. ಏಳು ಸಹೋದರಿಯರು ಅದರ ಕಡೆಗೆ ಒಟ್ಟಾಗಿ ಚಲಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಅಲ್ಲಿ ಹಸುಗಳ ಏಳು ಹೆಸರುಗಳು ಇಡಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഈ രഥത്തിൽ നിൽക്കുന്ന ഏഴുപേർ; ഏഴു ചക്രരഥത്തെ ഏഴു കുതിരകൾ വഹിക്കുന്നു. ഏഴു സഹോദരിമാർ അതിനടുത്തേക്ക് ഒന്നിച്ചു നീങ്ങുന്നു; അവിടെ പശുക്കളുടെ ഏഴു നാമങ്ങൾ വെച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এই রথে যারা সাতজন দাঁড়িয়ে আছে; সাত চক্রের রথকে সাতটি ঘোড়া বহন করে। সাত বোন একত্রে তার দিকে চলে; যেখানে গাভীদের সাত নাম নিহিত।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "या रथावर उभे असलेले सात; सात चाकांचा रथ सात घोडे वाहतात. सात भगिनी एकत्र त्याच्याकडे जातात; जेथे गायींची सात नावे ठेवली आहेत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આ રથ પર ઊભેલા સાત; સાત ચક્રવાળા રથને સાત ઘોડા વહન કરે છે. સાત બહેનો એકસાથે તેની તરફ ચાલે છે; જ્યાં ગાયોનાં સાત નામ મૂકેલાં છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਸ ਰਥ ਉੱਤੇ ਖੜ੍ਹੇ ਸੱਤ; ਸੱਤ ਪਹੀਆਂ ਵਾਲੇ ਰਥ ਨੂੰ ਸੱਤ ਘੋੜੇ ਢੋਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਸੱਤ ਭੈਣਾਂ ਇਕੱਠੀਆਂ ਉਸ ਵੱਲ ਚੱਲਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ; ਜਿੱਥੇ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਦੇ ਸੱਤ ਨਾਮ ਰੱਖੇ ਗਏ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏହି ରଥ ଉପରେ ଠିଆ ହୋଇଥିବା ସାତ; ସାତ ଚକ୍ରର ରଥକୁ ସାତ ଘୋଡ଼ା ବହନ କରନ୍ତି। ସାତ ଭଉଣୀ ଏକାଠି ତାହା ଆଡ଼କୁ ଚାଲନ୍ତି; ଯେଉଁଠି ଗାଈମାନଙ୍କର ସାତ ନାମ ନିହିତ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اس رتھ پر کھڑے سات؛ سات پہیوں والے رتھ کو سات گھوڑے اٹھاتے ہیں۔ سات بہنیں مل کر اس کی طرف چلتی ہیں، جہاں گایوں کے سات نام رکھے گئے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The seven who stand upon this chariot, the seven-wheeled, seven horses carry it. Seven sisters move together toward it, where the seven names of the cows are placed.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los siete que se alzan sobre este carro de siete ruedas: siete caballos lo llevan. Siete hermanas se mueven juntas hacia él, donde están puestos los siete nombres de las vacas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les sept qui se tiennent sur ce char, aux sept roues : sept chevaux le portent. Sept sœurs se meuvent ensemble vers lui, là où sont déposés les sept noms des vaches.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Sieben, die auf diesem Wagen stehen, des siebenrädrigen: sieben Rosse tragen ihn. Sieben Schwestern bewegen sich gemeinsam auf ihn zu, dort, wo die sieben Namen der Kühe niedergelegt sind.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os sete que se erguem sobre este carro de sete rodas: sete cavalos o levam. Sete irmãs movem-se juntas para ele, onde estão postos os sete nomes das vacas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Семеро, стоящие на этой колеснице о семи колёсах; семь коней её несут. Семь сестёр вместе движутся к ней, туда, где положены семь имён коров.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "站在这辆七轮车上的七者，七匹马拉着它。七姊妹一同朝它而行，那里安置着牛的七个名字。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "この戦車に立つ七つのもの、七輪の車を七頭の馬が運ぶ。七人の姉妹が共にそれへ向かって動く。そこには牛の七つの名が置かれている。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "السبعة الذين يقفون على هذه العربة ذات العجلات السبع، تحملها سبعة أفراس. وسبع أخوات يتحركن معاً نحوها، حيث وُضعت أسماء البقر السبعة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Tujuh yang berdiri di atas kereta ini, beroda tujuh; tujuh kuda membawanya. Tujuh saudari bergerak bersama menuju ke sana, tempat tujuh nama sapi diletakkan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เจ็ดตนที่ยืนอยู่บนรถคันนี้ มีล้อเจ็ดล้อ ม้าเจ็ดตัวลากรถนั้น พี่น้องหญิงเจ็ดคนเคลื่อนมาพร้อมกันไปทางรถนั้น ที่ซึ่งชื่อทั้งเจ็ดของโคถูกวางไว้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "riddle",
    "chariot",
    "time",
    "cosmos"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.164.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.3/"
}