{
  "id": "rigveda/1.164.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.164.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to All the Gods (Riddle Song)",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "मा॒ता पि॒तर॑मृ॒त आ ब॑भाज धी॒त्यग्रे॒ मन॑सा॒ सं हि ज॒ग्मे ।\nसा बी॑भ॒त्सुर्गर्भ॑रसा॒ निवि॑द्धा॒ नम॑स्वन्त॒ इदु॑पवा॒कमी॑युः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "mātā́ pitáram ṛtá ā́ babhāja dhīty ágre mánasā sáṃ hí jagmé |\nsā́ bībhatsúr gárbharasā níviddhā námasvanta íd upavākám īyuḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "mātā",
      "meaning": "mother",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitaram",
      "meaning": "father",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛte",
      "meaning": "in cosmic order",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "up to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "babhāja",
      "meaning": "shared",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhītī",
      "meaning": "by thought",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agre",
      "meaning": "in the beginning",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasā",
      "meaning": "with mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sam",
      "meaning": "together",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jagme",
      "meaning": "went",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sā",
      "meaning": "she",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bībhatsuḥ",
      "meaning": "terrible",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "garbharasā",
      "meaning": "with womb-juice",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nividdhā",
      "meaning": "bound",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "namasvantaḥ",
      "meaning": "reverent",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upavākam",
      "meaning": "to the offering-speech",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īyuḥ",
      "meaning": "they went",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "माता ने ऋत के भीतर पिता को अपने साथ बाँटा; आरम्भ में मन और विचार से वह उनसे मिल गई। वह भयानक, गर्भ-रस से बँधी, नमस्कार करते हुए ही उपवाक् के पास पहुँचीं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தாய் ருதத்தில் தந்தையுடன் பங்கிட்டாள்; ஆரம்பத்தில் சிந்தையாலும் மனதாலும் அவனுடன் கூடினாள். அந்த பயங்கரமானவள், கருப்பை-ரசத்தால் கட்டப்பட்டவள், வணங்கி உபவாக்கை அடைந்தாள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "తల్లి ఋతంలో తండ్రిని పంచుకుంది; ఆరంభంలో మనసుతో, బుద్ధితో ఆమె అతనితో కలిసింది. ఆ భయంకరమైనది, గర్భరసంతో బంధించబడినది, నమస్కరిస్తూ ఉపవాక్ వద్దకు చేరింది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ತಾಯಿ ಋತದಲ್ಲಿ ತಂದೆಯನ್ನು ಹಂಚಿಕೊಂಡಳು; ಆರಂಭದಲ್ಲಿ ಮನಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದ ಅವನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಸೇರಿದಳು. ಆ ಭಯಂಕರಿ, ಗರ್ಭರಸದಿಂದ ಬಂಧಿತಳು, ನಮಸ್ಕರಿಸುತ್ತ ಉಪವಾಕ್ಯವನ್ನು ತಲುಪಿದಳು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അമ്മ ഋതത്തിൽ പിതാവിനെ പങ്കിട്ടു; ആദിയിൽ മനസ്സിനാൽ അവനോടു ചേർന്നു. ആ ഭയങ്കരി, ഗർഭരസത്താൽ ബന്ധിതയായി, നമസ്കരിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് ഉപവാക്കിലേക്ക് എത്തി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মাতা ঋতে পিতাকে ভাগ করে নিলেন; আদিতে মন ও ধীর দ্বারা তিনি তাঁর সঙ্গে মিলিত হলেন। সেই ভয়ঙ্করী, গর্ভরসে আবদ্ধ, নমস্কার করতে করতে উপবাকের কাছে এলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "माता ऋतात पित्याशी वाटेकरी झाली; आरंभी मनाने व धीने ती त्याला मिळाली. ती भयंकर, गर्भरसाने बद्ध, नमस्कार करीत उपवाकापाशी पोहोचली.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "માતાએ ઋતમાં પિતાને વહેંચ્યા; આરંભમાં મન અને બુદ્ધિથી તે તેમની સાથે મળી. તે ભયાનક, ગર્ભરસથી બંધાયેલી, નમસ્કાર કરતી ઉપવાક પાસે પહોંચી.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮਾਤਾ ਨੇ ਰਿਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਪਿਤਾ ਨਾਲ ਹਿੱਸਾ ਵੰਡਿਆ; ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਨ ਨਾਲ ਉਹ ਉਸ ਨਾਲ ਮਿਲੀ। ਉਹ ਭਿਆਨਕ, ਗਰਭ-ਰਸ ਨਾਲ ਬੱਧੀ, ਨਮਸਕਾਰ ਕਰਦੀ ਉਪਵਾਕ ਕੋਲ ਪਹੁੰਚੀ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମାତା ଋତରେ ପିତାଙ୍କୁ ଭାଗ କଲେ; ଆରମ୍ଭରେ ମନ ଓ ଧୀ ଦ୍ୱାରା ସେ ତାଙ୍କ ସହ ମିଳିଲେ। ସେ ଭୟଙ୍କରୀ, ଗର୍ଭରସରେ ବଦ୍ଧା, ନମସ୍କାର କରି ଉପବାକ ନିକଟକୁ ଗଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ماں نے ر ت میں باپ کا حصہ بانٹا؛ ابتدا میں ذہن اور عقل سے وہ اس سے ملی۔ وہ ہولناک، رحم کے رس میں بندھی، نمسکار کرتی ہوئی اپواک کے پاس پہنچی۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The mother shared out the father within ṛta; at the beginning she joined him by thought and mind. She, the terrible one, bound with womb-juice, reverently came to the offering-speech.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "La madre compartió al padre en el ṛta; al principio se unió a él con pensamiento y mente. Ella, la terrible, ligada con el jugo del útero, llegó reverente a la palabra de ofrenda.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "La mère a partagé le père dans le ṛta ; au commencement elle s'unit à lui par la pensée et l'esprit. Elle, la terrible, liée par le suc de l'utérus, vint avec révérence à la parole d'offrande.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Mutter teilte den Vater im ṛta; im Anfang vereinte sie sich mit ihm durch Gedanke und Geist. Sie, die Furchtbare, vom Mutterschoß-Saft gebunden, kam ehrfürchtig zur Opferrede.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "A mãe partilhou o pai no ṛta; no princípio uniu-se a ele pelo pensamento e pela mente. Ela, a terrível, ligada pelo suco do ventre, chegou reverente à palavra de oferenda.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Мать разделила отца в ṛta; вначале она соединилась с ним мыслью и разумом. Она, ужасная, связанная соком утробы, почтительно пришла к жертвенному слову.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "母亲在真理中与父亲分享；起初她以思想和心智与他结合。那可畏者，被子宫之液所缚，恭敬地来到祭祀的言辞处。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "母は真理(ṛta)において父と分かち合った；始めに彼女は思いと心によって彼と結ばれた。その恐ろしき者は胎の液に縛られ、礼拝しつつ供養の言葉へと至った。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "اقتسمت الأم الأب في الرتا؛ وفي البدء اتحدت به بالفكر والعقل. وهي المرعبة، المقيّدة بعصارة الرحم، جاءت خاشعةً إلى كلمة القربان.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sang ibu membagi ayah di dalam ṛta; pada mulanya ia bersatu dengannya dengan pikiran dan budi. Dia, yang dahsyat, terikat oleh cairan rahim, datang dengan hormat ke ucapan persembahan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "มารดาได้แบ่งปันบิดาไว้ในฤตะ ตั้งแต่แรกเริ่มนางได้ร่วมกับเขาด้วยความคิดและใจ นางผู้น่าเกรงขาม ถูกผูกไว้ด้วยน้ำในครรภ์ ผู้นอบน้อมได้มาถึงถ้อยคำแห่งการบูชา",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "cosmogony",
    "dawn",
    "creation",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.164.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.164.8/"
}