{
  "id": "rigveda/1.168.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.168.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.168.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Maruts",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अव॒ स्वयु॑क्ता दि॒व आ वृथा॑ ययु॒रम॑र्त्याः॒ कश॑या चोदत॒ त्मना॑ ।\nअ॒रे॒णव॑स्तुविजा॒ता अ॑चुच्यवुर्दृ॒ळ्हानि॑ चिन्म॒रुतो॒ भ्राज॑दृष्टयः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "áva sváyuktā divá ā́ vŕ̥thā yayur ámartyāḥ káśayā codata tmánā |\nareṇávas tuvijātā́ acucyavur dṛḷhā́ni cin marúto bhrā́jadṛṣṭayaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ava",
      "meaning": "down, forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svayuktāḥ",
      "meaning": "self-yoked, self-harnessed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divaḥ",
      "meaning": "from heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "hither",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛthā",
      "meaning": "in vain, without cause",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yayuḥ",
      "meaning": "they went",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amartyāḥ",
      "meaning": "immortal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaśayā",
      "meaning": "with the whip",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "codata",
      "meaning": "urge, drive",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tmanā",
      "meaning": "by themselves, of their own accord",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "areṇavaḥ",
      "meaning": "dust-moving, dust-stirring",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuvijātāḥ",
      "meaning": "widely born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "acucyavuḥ",
      "meaning": "shook, moved",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dṛḷhāni",
      "meaning": "firm things, strong things",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "marutaḥ",
      "meaning": "Maruts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhrājadṛṣṭayaḥ",
      "meaning": "bright-visaged, of shining aspect",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "स्वयं-जोते हुए वे द्युलोक से नीचे आए, अमर होकर, व्यर्थ नहीं गए। कोड़े से, अपनी इच्छा से प्रेरित करो। धूल उड़ाने वाले, विस्तृत रूप से उत्पन्न मरुत, दृढ़ वस्तुओं को भी हिला देते हैं, हे चमकते मुखों वाले मरुतो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தாமே பூட்டிக்கொண்ட அவர்கள் வானிலிருந்து இறங்கினர்; அழியாதவர்களாய், வீணாகச் செல்லவில்லை. சாட்டையால் நீங்கள் உங்களையே தூண்டுங்கள். தூசி கிளப்பும், பரவலாகப் பிறந்த மருத்துக்கள், உறுதியான பொருட்களையும் அசைக்கின்றனர்; ஒளிமுகம் கொண்ட மருத்துக்களே.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "తమంతట తామే కట్టుకున్న వారు ఆకాశం నుండి దిగారు; అమరులై వ్యర్థంగా వెళ్ళలేదు. కొరడాతో మిమ్మల్ని మీరే ప్రేరేపించుకోండి. ధూళి రేపే, విస్తారంగా జన్మించిన మరుత్తులు, దృఢమైన వస్తువులను కూడా కదిలిస్తారు; ప్రకాశించే ముఖాల మరుత్తులారా.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ತಾವೇ ಕಟ್ಟಿಕೊಂಡ ಅವರು ಆಕಾಶದಿಂದ ಇಳಿದರು; ಅಮರರಾಗಿ ವ್ಯರ್ಥವಾಗಿ ಹೋಗಲಿಲ್ಲ. ಚಾಟಿಯಿಂದ ನೀವೇ ನಿಮ್ಮನ್ನು ಪ್ರೇರಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳಿ. ಧೂಳೆಬ್ಬಿಸುವ, ವಿಶಾಲವಾಗಿ ಹುಟ್ಟಿದ ಮರುತ್ತುಗಳು ದೃಢವಾದ ವಸ್ತುಗಳನ್ನೂ ಅಲುಗಾಡಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಹೊಳೆಯುವ ಮುಖದ ಮರುತ್ತುಗಳೇ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സ്വയം കെട്ടിയ അവർ ആകാശത്തുനിന്ന് ഇറങ്ങി; അമർത്യരായി വെറുതെ പോയില്ല. ചാട്ടവാറിനാൽ നിങ്ങൾ നിങ്ങളെത്തന്നെ പ്രേരിപ്പിക്കൂ. പൊടി ഇളക്കുന്ന, വിപുലമായി ജനിച്ച മരുത്തുകൾ ഉറച്ച വസ്തുക്കളെയും ഇളക്കുന്നു; തിളങ്ങുന്ന മുഖമുള്ള മരുത്തുകളേ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "স্বয়ং-জোতা তারা আকাশ থেকে নেমে এলো; অমর হয়ে বৃথা যায়নি। চাবুকে নিজেদেরই চালনা করো। ধূলি উড়িয়ে, বিস্তৃতভাবে জন্মানো মরুদ্গণ দৃঢ় বস্তুকেও কাঁপিয়ে তোলে; হে উজ্জ্বলমুখ মরুদ্গণ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "स्वतःच जुंपलेले ते द्युलोकातून खाली आले; अमर होऊन व्यर्थ गेले नाहीत. चाबकाने स्वतःलाच प्रेरित करा. धूळ उडवणारे, विस्तारात जन्मलेले मरुत बळकट वस्तूंनाही हलवतात; हे तेजस्वी मुखांच्या मरुतांनो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પોતે જોડાયેલા તેઓ દ્યુલોકથી નીચે આવ્યા; અમર થઈને વ્યર્થ ગયા નથી. ચાબુકથી તમે તમને જ પ્રેરો. ધૂળ ઉડાડનારા, વિસ્તારમાં જન્મેલા મરુતો મજબૂત વસ્તુઓને પણ હલાવે છે; હે તેજસ્વી મુખવાળા મરુતો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਆਪ ਜੋੜੇ ਹੋਏ ਉਹ ਅਕਾਸ਼ ਤੋਂ ਹੇਠਾਂ ਆਏ; ਅਮਰ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਵਿਅਰਥ ਨਹੀਂ ਗਏ। ਕੋੜੇ ਨਾਲ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਆਪਣੇ ਆਪ ਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰੇਰੋ। ਧੂੜ ਉਡਾਉਣ ਵਾਲੇ, ਵਿਸਥਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਜਨਮੇ ਮਰੁਤ ਪੱਕੀਆਂ ਚੀਜ਼ਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਹਿਲਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ; ਹੇ ਚਮਕਦੇ ਮੁਖ ਵਾਲੇ ਮਰੁਤੋ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ନିଜେ ଯୋଡ଼ାଯାଇଥିବା ସେମାନେ ଆକାଶରୁ ଓହ୍ଲାଇଲେ; ଅମର ହୋଇ ବୃଥା ଯାଇ ନାହାଁନ୍ତି। ଚାବୁକରେ ତୁମେ ନିଜକୁ ପ୍ରେରଣା ଦିଅ। ଧୂଳି ଉଡ଼ାଉଥିବା, ବିସ୍ତାରରେ ଜନ୍ମିତ ମରୁତଗଣ ଦୃଢ଼ ବସ୍ତୁକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ହଲାନ୍ତି; ହେ ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳମୁଖ ମରୁତଗଣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "خود جتے ہوئے وہ آسمان سے اترے؛ امر ہو کر بے فائدہ نہیں گئے۔ کوڑے سے تم خود کو ہانکو۔ گرد اڑانے والے، وسیع پیدا ہونے والے مروت مضبوط چیزوں کو بھی ہلا دیتے ہیں؛ اے روشن چہرے والے مروتو۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Self-yoked, they came down from heaven, immortal, not in vain. With the whip, urge yourselves on. Dust-stirring, widely born Maruts, you shake even firm things, O Maruts of bright aspect.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Uncidos por sí mismos, descendieron del cielo, inmortales, no en vano. Con el látigo, impulsaos. Ustedes, oh Marutas, que levantan el polvo y nacidos en la amplitud, sacudís incluso lo firme, oh Marutas de rostro brillante.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Attelés d'eux-mêmes, ils descendirent du ciel, immortels, non en vain. Avec le fouet, excitez-vous. Maruts qui soulevez la poussière, nés au loin, vous ébranlez même les choses fermes, ô Maruts au visage brillant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Selbst angeschirrt kamen sie vom Himmel herab, unsterblich, nicht umsonst. Mit der Peitsche treibt euch selbst an. Staubaufwirbelnde, weit geborene Maruts, ihr erschüttert selbst das Feste, o Maruts von leuchtendem Antlitz.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Atrelados por si mesmos, desceram do céu, imortais, não em vão. Com o chicote, incitai-vos. Marutas que levantais a poeira, nascidos na amplidão, abalais até o que é firme, ó Marutas de aspecto luminoso.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Сами впряжённые, они спустились с неба, бессмертные, не напрасно. Кнутом подстегивайте себя. Пыль поднимающие, широко рождённые Маруты, вы колеблете даже твёрдое, о Маруты светлого облика.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "自行套上车驾的他们从天而降，不朽而非徒然。用鞭子驱策你们自己吧。扬起尘土、广大诞生的摩录多啊，你们甚至撼动坚固之物，光明容颜的摩录多啊。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "自ら軛をつけた彼らは天から降り、不死として空しく去らない。鞭で自らを駆り立てよ。塵を巻き上げ、広く生まれたマルトたちよ、堅いものさえも揺るがす。輝く相貌のマルトたちよ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "مربوطون بأنفسهم نزلوا من السماء، خالدون، لم يذهبوا عبثاً. بالسوط حثّوا أنفسكم. أيها المارُوت المثيرون للغبار، المولودون في الفسيح، أنتم تهزّون حتى الثابت، يا مارُوت ذوي المظهر الساطع.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Terkuk oleh diri mereka sendiri, mereka turun dari langit, abadi, tidak sia-sia. Dengan cambuk, dorong dirimu sendiri. Wahai Maruts yang menggerakkan debu, lahir di luasnya, kalian mengguncang bahkan yang kokoh, wahai Maruts berwajah cemerlang.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พวกเขาที่เทียมด้วยตนเองลงมาจากสวรรค์โดยมิได้เปล่าประโยชน์ เป็นผู้ไม่ตาย จงกระตุ้นตนเองด้วยแส้ โอ มรุตผู้ฝุ่นฟุ้ง เกิดมาอย่างกว้างขวาง ท่านย่อมสั่นสะเทือนแม้สิ่งที่มั่นคง โอ มรุตผู้มีรูปลักษณ์สว่างไสว",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "maruts",
    "storm",
    "chariot",
    "power"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.168.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.168.4/"
}