{
  "id": "rigveda/1.173.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.173.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.173.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "नक्ष॒द्धोता॒ परि॒ सद्म॑ मि॒ता यन्भर॒द्गर्भ॒मा श॒रदः॑ पृथि॒व्याः ।\nक्रन्द॒दश्वो॒ नय॑मानो रु॒वद्गौर॒न्तर्दू॒तो न रोद॑सी चर॒द्वाक् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "nákṣad dhótā pári sádma mitā́ yán bhárad gárbham ā́ śarádaḥ pṛthivyā́ḥ |\nkrándad áśvo náyamāno ruvád gaúr antár dūtó ná ródasī carad vā́k ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "nakṣat",
      "meaning": "sits down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hotā",
      "meaning": "the priest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pari",
      "meaning": "around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadma",
      "meaning": "seats",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitā",
      "meaning": "having gone",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yan",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bharat",
      "meaning": "brings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "garbham",
      "meaning": "embryo",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "hither",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śaradaḥ",
      "meaning": "years",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛthivyāḥ",
      "meaning": "of the earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "krandat",
      "meaning": "neighs",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvaḥ",
      "meaning": "horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nayamānaḥ",
      "meaning": "leading",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruvat",
      "meaning": "roars",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gauḥ",
      "meaning": "cow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antar",
      "meaning": "between",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūtaḥ",
      "meaning": "messenger",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodasī",
      "meaning": "the two worlds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "carat",
      "meaning": "moves",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāk",
      "meaning": "speech",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "होता आकर चारों ओर के निर्धारित आसनों पर बैठे, जब वह पृथ्वी के वर्षों का गर्भ लाए। घोड़ा हिनहिनाता है, अग्रणी बनकर गरजता है; गाय के बीच दूत की भाँति द्यावापृथिवी के बीच वाणी विचरती है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஹோதா வந்து அமைக்கப்பட்ட ஆசனங்களைச் சுற்றி அமரட்டும்; அவன் பூமியின் ஆண்டுகளின் கருவைக் கொண்டு வரும்போது. குதிரை கனைக்கிறது, முன்னின்று வழிநடத்தி முழங்குகிறது; பசுவுக்கிடையே தூதனைப் போல, இரு உலகங்களுக்கிடையே வாக்கு உலாவுகிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "హోతా వచ్చి చుట్టూ నిర్ణయించిన ఆసనాలపై కూర్చుండుగాక; అతడు భూమి సంవత్సరాల గర్భాన్ని తెచ్చినప్పుడు. గుర్రం సకిలిస్తుంది, ముందుండి నడిపిస్తూ గర్జిస్తుంది; ఆవుల మధ్య దూతలా, ద్యావాపృథ్వుల మధ్య వాక్కు సంచరిస్తుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಹೋತೃ ಬಂದು ಸುತ್ತಲಿನ ನಿಗದಿತ ಆಸನಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕುಳಿತುಕೊಳ್ಳಲಿ; ಅವನು ಭೂಮಿಯ ವರ್ಷಗಳ ಗರ್ಭವನ್ನು ತಂದಾಗ. ಕುದುರೆ ಹೇಷಾರವ ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ, ಮುಂದೆ ನಡೆಸುತ್ತಾ ಗರ್ಜಿಸುತ್ತದೆ; ಹಸುಗಳ ನಡುವೆ ದೂತನಂತೆ, ದ್ಯಾವಾಪೃಥಿವಿಯ ನಡುವೆ ವಾಕ್ಕು ಸಂಚರಿಸುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഹോതാവ് വന്ന് ചുറ്റും നിശ്ചയിച്ച ആസനങ്ങളിൽ ഇരിക്കട്ടെ; അവൻ ഭൂമിയുടെ വർഷങ്ങളുടെ ഗർഭം കൊണ്ടുവരുമ്പോൾ. കുതിര ചിനയ്ക്കുന്നു, മുന്നിൽ നയിച്ച് ഗർജ്ജിക്കുന്നു; പശുക്കൾക്കിടയിലെ ദൂതനെപ്പോലെ, ദ്യാവാപൃഥിവികൾക്കിടയിൽ വാക് സഞ്ചരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হোতা এসে চারিদিকের নির্ধারিত আসনে বসুন; তিনি পৃথিবীর বছরগুলির গর্ভ আনলে। ঘোড়া হ্রেষা ধ্বনি করে, অগ্রণী হয়ে গর্জায়; গাভীদের মাঝে দূতের মতো, দ্যাবাপৃথিবীর মাঝে বাক্ বিচরণ করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "होता येऊन सभोवतालच्या नेमलेल्या आसनांवर बसो; तो पृथ्वीच्या वर्षांचा गर्भ आणतो तेव्हा. घोडा खिंकाळतो, पुढे नेत गर्जतो; गाईंमध्ये दूताप्रमाणे, द्यावापृथिवींमध्ये वाणी संचार करते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હોતા આવીને આસપાસ નક્કી કરેલા આસનો પર બેસે; તે પૃથ્વીના વર્ષોનો ગર્ભ લાવે ત્યારે. ઘોડો હણહણે છે, આગળ લઈ જઈને ગર્જે છે; ગાયોમાં દૂતની જેમ, દ્યાવાપૃથ્વીની વચ્ચે વાણી વિચરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੋਤਾ ਆ ਕੇ ਆਲੇ-ਦੁਆਲੇ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਆਸਨਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਬੈਠੇ; ਜਦੋਂ ਉਹ ਧਰਤੀ ਦੇ ਵਰ੍ਹਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਗਰਭ ਲਿਆਵੇ। ਘੋੜਾ ਹਿਣਕਦਾ ਹੈ, ਅੱਗੇ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਗਰਜਦਾ ਹੈ; ਗਾਵਾਂ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਦੂਤ ਵਾਂਗ, ਦਿਊ-ਧਰਤੀ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਵਾਣੀ ਵਿਚਰਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହୋତା ଆସି ଚାରିପଟେ ନିର୍ଦ୍ଧାରିତ ଆସନରେ ବସନ୍ତୁ; ସେ ପୃଥିବୀର ବର୍ଷଗୁଡ଼ିକର ଗର୍ଭ ଆଣନ୍ତି ବେଳେ। ଘୋଡା ହ୍ରେଷା ଦିଏ, ଆଗ ହୋଇ ଗର୍ଜେ; ଗାଈମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଦୂତ ପରି, ଦ୍ୟାବାପୃଥିବୀ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ବାଣୀ ବିଚରଣ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ہوتا آ کر چاروں طرف مقررہ نشستوں پر بیٹھے، جب وہ زمین کے برسوں کا حمل لائے۔ گھوڑا ہنہناتا ہے، آگے بڑھ کر گرجتا ہے؛ گایوں کے درمیان قاصد کی مانند، آسمان و زمین کے درمیان کلام سیر کرتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "May the priest come and sit around the appointed seats, when he brings the embryo of the earth's years. The horse neighs, leading and roaring; like a messenger among the cows, speech moves between the two worlds.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Que el sacerdote venga y se siente en los asientos designados, cuando traiga el embrión de los años de la tierra. El caballo relincha, guiando y rugiendo; como un mensajero entre las vacas, la palabra se mueve entre los dos mundos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Que le prêtre vienne s'asseoir sur les sièges désignés, lorsqu'il apporte l'embryon des années de la terre. Le cheval hennit, menant et rugissant ; tel un messager parmi les vaches, la parole circule entre les deux mondes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der Priester möge kommen und sich auf die bestimmten Sitze setzen, wenn er den Keim der Jahre der Erde bringt. Das Pferd wiehert, führt voran und brüllt; wie ein Bote unter den Kühen wandert die Rede zwischen den beiden Welten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Que o sacerdote venha e se sente nos assentos designados, quando trouxer o embrião dos anos da terra. O cavalo relincha, guiando e rugindo; como um mensageiro entre as vacas, a palavra percorre os dois mundos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Пусть жрец придёт и сядет на назначенные места, когда он принесёт зародыш земных лет. Конь ржёт, ведя и ревя; подобно вестнику среди коров, слово движется между двумя мирами.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "愿祭司前来，坐于所定的座位周围，当他带来大地岁月的胚胎时。马嘶鸣，在前引领并咆哮；如牛群中的使者，言语在天地之间往来。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "祭官が来て、定められた座の周りに座りますように。彼が大地の年々の胎を運んでくるとき。馬はいななき、先導して吠える；牛の群れの中の使者のように、言葉は天と地の間を行き来する。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ليأتِ الكاهن ويجلس على المقاعد المعيّنة حين يحمل جنين سنين الأرض. يصهل الفرس، يقود ويزأر؛ كرسولٍ بين البقر، تسري الكلمة بين العالمين.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Semoga sang imam datang dan duduk di tempat-tempat yang ditentukan, ketika ia membawa janin tahun-tahun bumi. Kuda meringkik, memimpin dan mengaum; seperti utusan di antara sapi, sabda bergerak di antara dua dunia.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ขอให้นักบวชมาประทับรอบอาสนะที่กำหนดไว้ เมื่อท่านนำครรภ์แห่งปีทั้งหลายของแผ่นดินมา ม้าร้องคำรามและนำทาง ดุจทูตท่ามกลางโคทั้งหลาย วจีเคลื่อนไประหว่างโลกทั้งสอง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "sacrifice",
    "cosmogony",
    "sky"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.173.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.173.3/"
}