{
  "id": "rigveda/1.173.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.173.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.173.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तमु॑ ष्टु॒हीन्द्रं॒ यो ह॒ सत्वा॒ यः शूरो॑ म॒घवा॒ यो र॑थे॒ष्ठाः ।\nप्र॒ती॒चश्चि॒द्योधी॑या॒न्वृष॑ण्वान्वव॒व्रुष॑श्चि॒त्तम॑सो विह॒न्ता ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tám u ṣṭuhī́ndraṃ yó ha sátvā yáḥ śū́ro maghávā yó ratheṣṭhā́ḥ |\npratīcáś cid yódhīyān vŕ̥ṣaṇvān vavavrúṣaś cit támaso vihantā́ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "so",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "praise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "stuhi",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indram",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "being",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satvā",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "heroic",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śūraḥ",
      "meaning": "bountiful",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "maghavā",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "riding on the chariot",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratheṣṭhāḥ",
      "meaning": "from the front",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratīcaḥ",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "stronger in battle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yodhīyān",
      "meaning": "mighty",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣaṇvān",
      "meaning": "of the Vr̥tra-destroyer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vavavruṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "of him who has slain",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tamasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of darkness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vihantā",
      "meaning": "the destroyer",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तो उस इन्द्र की स्तुति करो, जो सचमुच सत्त्ववान है, जो वीर और धनवान है, जो रथ पर सवार है; जो सामने से भी अधिक युद्धवीर है, वृषभ-शक्ति वाला है, और अंधकार के नाशक वृत्रहन्ता का भी संहारक है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அந்த இந்திரனையே துதியுங்கள் — உண்மையில் வலிமையுள்ளவன், வீரனும் செல்வமுடையவனுமானவன், தேரில் ஏறியவன்; எதிரே நிற்பவனையும் விட போரில் வலிமையானவன், காளைபோன்ற ஆற்றலுடையவன், வ்ருத்திரனை அழித்தவனையும், இருளை அழிப்பவனையும் அழிப்பவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అందువల్ల ఆ ఇంద్రుడిని స్తుతించండి — నిజంగా సత్త్వవంతుడు, వీరుడు, ధనవంతుడు, రథంపై ఎక్కినవాడు; ఎదురుగా ఉన్నవారికంటే యుద్ధంలో బలవంతుడు, వృషభ శక్తిగలవాడు, వృత్రుని చంపినవానిని కూడా సంహరించేవాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆ ಇಂದ್ರನನ್ನೇ ಸ್ತುತಿಸಿರಿ — ನಿಜಕ್ಕೂ ಸತ್ತ್ವವಂತನು, ವೀರನು, ಸಂಪತ್ತುಳ್ಳವನು, ರಥವೇರಿದವನು; ಎದುರಿಗಿರುವವರಿಗಿಂತ ಯುದ್ಧದಲ್ಲಿ ಬಲಿಷ್ಠನು, ವೃಷಭ ಶಕ್ತಿಯುಳ್ಳವನು, ವೃತ್ರನನ್ನು ಸಂಹರಿಸಿದವನನ್ನೂ ಸಂಹರಿಸುವವನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആ ഇന്ദ്രനെ സ്തുതിക്കുക — സത്യമായും സത്ത്വമുള്ളവൻ, വീരനും ധനവാനും, രഥത്തിൽ കയറിയവൻ; എതിരെ നിൽക്കുന്നവരെക്കാളും യുദ്ധത്തിൽ ശക്തനും, വൃഷഭശക്തിയുള്ളവനും, വൃത്രനെ വധിച്ചവനെയും സംഹരിക്കുന്നവനും.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সেই ইন্দ্রেরই স্তুতি করো — যিনি প্রকৃতই সত্ত্ববান, বীর ও ধনবান, রথে আরূঢ়; সম্মুখের শত্রুর চেয়েও যুদ্ধে শক্তিশালী, বৃষভের শক্তিসম্পন্ন, এবং বৃত্রহন্তাকেও যিনি সংহার করেন, অন্ধকারের বিনাশক।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "त्या इंद्राचीच स्तुती करा — खरोखर सत्त्ववान, वीर आणि धनवान, रथावर आरूढ; समोरच्यांपेक्षाही युद्धात बलवान, वृषभशक्ती असलेला, वृत्राचा वध करणाऱ्यालाही संहारणारा, अंधाराचा नाशक.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે ઇન્દ્રની જ સ્તુતિ કરો — ખરેખર સત્ત્વવાન, વીર અને ધનવાન, રથ પર સવાર; સામે ઊભેલાઓ કરતાં યુદ્ધમાં વધુ બળવાન, વૃષભ શક્તિવાળો, વૃત્રહંતાનો પણ સંહારક, અંધકારનો નાશક.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਸ ਇੰਦਰ ਦੀ ਹੀ ਉਸਤਤਿ ਕਰੋ — ਜੋ ਸੱਚਮੁੱਚ ਸੱਤਵਾਨ, ਵੀਰ ਅਤੇ ਧਨੀ ਹੈ, ਰਥ ਉੱਤੇ ਸਵਾਰ; ਸਾਹਮਣੇ ਵਾਲਿਆਂ ਨਾਲੋਂ ਵੀ ਜੰਗ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਲਵਾਨ, ਵ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਭ ਵਰਗੀ ਸ਼ਕਤੀ ਵਾਲਾ, ਵ੍ਰਿਤਰ ਦੇ ਮਾਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਸੰਹਾਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ, ਅੰਧਕਾਰ ਦਾ ਨਾਸ਼ਕ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେହି ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କୁ ହିଁ ସ୍ତୁତି କର — ପ୍ରକୃତରେ ସତ୍ତ୍ୱବାନ, ବୀର ଓ ଧନୀ, ରଥରେ ଆରୂଢ଼; ସମ୍ମୁଖସ୍ଥିତ ଶତ୍ରୁଠାରୁ ଯୁଦ୍ଧରେ ଅଧିକ ବଳବାନ, ବୃଷଭ ଶକ୍ତିଯୁକ୍ତ, ବୃତ୍ରହନ୍ତାଙ୍କୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ସଂହାରକ, ଅନ୍ଧକାରର ବିନାଶକ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اُسی اِندر کی حمد کرو — جو واقعی سَتّو والا، بہادر اور دولتمند ہے، رتھ پر سوار؛ جو سامنے والوں سے بھی جنگ میں زیادہ طاقتور، بیل جیسی قوّت والا، اور وِرتر کے قاتل کو بھی ہلاک کرنے والا، اندھیرے کا نابود کرنے والا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "So praise that Indra, who is truly mighty, a hero and bountiful, who rides the chariot; who is stronger in battle even than those who stand before him, of bull-like power, and the destroyer of even the slayer of Vr̥tra, the destroyer of darkness.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Alaba, pues, a aquel Indra, que es verdaderamente poderoso, héroe y generoso, que cabalga el carro; más fuerte en batalla que los que se enfrentan a él, de poder de toro, y destructor incluso del matador de Vr̥tra, el destructor de la oscuridad.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Loue donc cet Indra, qui est vraiment puissant, héros et généreux, qui chevauche le char ; plus fort au combat que ceux qui lui font face, de puissance taurine, et destructeur même du meurtrier de Vr̥tra, le destructeur des ténèbres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "So preise jenen Indra, der wahrhaft mächtig ist, Held und freigebig, der den Wagen besteigt; der im Kampf stärker ist als jene, die vor ihm stehen, von stierhafter Kraft, und Vernichter selbst des Vr̥tra-Töters, der Vernichter der Finsternis.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Louve, pois, aquele Indra, que é verdadeiramente poderoso, herói e generoso, que cavalga o carro; mais forte na batalha que os que se opõem a ele, de poder taurino, e destruidor até do matador de Vr̥tra, o destruidor das trevas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Так восславь того Индру, который воистину могуч, герой и щедр, едущий на колеснице; сильнее в бою даже тех, кто стоит перед ним, обладающий быкоподобной силой, и губитель даже убийцы Вритры, губитель тьмы.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "故当赞颂那位因陀罗：他确实强大、英勇而慷慨，乘坐战车；在战斗中比对面的敌人更强，具有公牛般的力量，甚至是杀害弗栗多者的毁灭者，黑暗的毁灭者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "それゆえ、あのインドラを讃えよ。真に力強く、英雄で気前よく、戦車に乗る者。目の前に立つ者よりも戦いに強く、牡牛の力を持ち、ヴリトラを殺した者をさえ滅ぼし、闇を滅ぼす者を。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "فامدح ذاك إندرا، الحقّ ذو القوة، البطل السخيّ، راكب العربة؛ الأشدّ في القتال من الواقفين أمامه، ذو قوّة الثور، ومُهلِك حتى قاتل فريترا، مُبيد الظلمة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Maka pujilah Indra itu, yang sungguh perkasa, pahlawan dan dermawan, yang mengendarai kereta; yang di dalam pertempuran lebih kuat daripada mereka yang berdiri di hadapannya, berkekuatan lembu jantan, dan penghancur bahkan pembunuh Vr̥tra, penghancur kegelapan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ขอสรรเสริญพระอินทร์นั้นแหละ ผู้ทรงมีพลังแท้จริง ผู้ทรงกล้าหาญ ผู้ทรงมั่งคั่งด้วยความเอื้อเฟื้อ ผู้ประทับบนรถศึก ผู้ทรงมีกำลังเหนือแม้ผู้ที่ยืนหยัดต่อหน้า ผู้มีพลังดุจวัว และผู้ทำลายแม้ผู้สังหารวฤตร ผู้ทำลายความมืด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "hymn-praise",
    "battle",
    "darkness"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.173.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.173.5/"
}