{
  "id": "rigveda/1.191.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.191.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.191.12",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Against Venomous Animals",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्रिः स॒प्त वि॑ष्पुलिङ्ग॒का वि॒षस्य॒ पुष्य॑मक्ष॒न्ताश्चि॒न्नु न म॑रन्ति॒ नो व॒यं म॑राम ।\nआ॒रे अ॑स्य॒ योज॑नं हरि॒ष्ठा मधु॑ त्वा मधु॒ला च॑कार ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tríḥ saptá viṣpuliṅgakā́ viṣásya púṣyam akṣan tā́ś cin nú ná maranti nó vayám marāma |\nāré asya yójanaṃ hariṣṭhā́ mádhu tvā madhulā́ cakāra ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tris",
      "meaning": "thrice",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapta",
      "meaning": "seven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viṣpuliṅgakāḥ",
      "meaning": "having sparks of poison, spark-bearing (nominative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viṣasya",
      "meaning": "of poison (genitive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puṣyam",
      "meaning": "the venom-fruit, the poison-sap (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akṣan",
      "meaning": "have eaten, have devoured",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tāḥ",
      "meaning": "they (nominative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nu",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "now",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "maranti",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "they die (subjunctive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vayam",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "marāma",
      "meaning": "we",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āre",
      "meaning": "let us die",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "far away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yojanam",
      "meaning": "of this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hariṣṭhāḥ",
      "meaning": "the yoke, the reach",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhu",
      "meaning": "most bright",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvā",
      "meaning": "honey",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhulā",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakāra",
      "meaning": "the sweet one",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तीन गुणा सात, विष की चिंगारियों वाली, विष के फल को निगल गईं। वे निश्चय ही नहीं मरतीं, हम भी नहीं मरें। इसकी सीमा दूर हो; अति उज्ज्वल ने तुझे मधु बनाया, मधुर ने तुझे मधु बनाया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மூன்று முறை ஏழு, விஷத் தீப்பொறிகளை உடைய அவை விஷக் கனியை விழுங்கின. அவை நிச்சயமாக இறப்பதில்லை; நாமும் இறக்கக்கூடாது. இதன் எல்லை தொலைவில் இருக்கட்டும்; மிக ஒளிரும் அவள் உன்னைத் தேனாக்கினாள்; இனிமையானவள் உன்னைத் தேனாக்கினாள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మూడు సార్లు ఏడు, విషపు నిప్పురవ్వలు కలిగినవి విషపు ఫలాన్ని మింగేశాయి. అవి నిశ్చయంగా చనిపోవు; మనమూ చనిపోకూడదు. దీని పరిధి దూరంగా ఉండుగాక; అతిప్రకాశవంతురాలు నిన్ను తేనె చేసింది; మధురురాలు నిన్ను తేనె చేసింది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮೂರು ಬಾರಿ ಏಳು, ವಿಷದ ಕಿಡಿಗಳುಳ್ಳವು ವಿಷದ ಫಲವನ್ನು ತಿಂದುಬಿಟ್ಟವು. ಅವು ನಿಶ್ಚಯವಾಗಿ ಸಾಯುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ನಾವೂ ಸಾಯಬಾರದು. ಇದರ ಮಿತಿ ದೂರವಿರಲಿ; ಅತಿ ಪ್ರಕಾಶಮಾನಳು ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು ಜೇನಾಗಿ ಮಾಡಿದಳು; ಮಧುರಳು ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು ಜೇನಾಗಿ ಮಾಡಿದಳು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മൂന്നുവട്ടം ഏഴ്, വിഷത്തിന്റെ തീപ്പൊരികളുള്ളവ വിഷഫലം തിന്നുതീർത്തു. അവ തീർച്ചയായും മരിക്കുന്നില്ല; നാമും മരിക്കരുത്. ഇതിന്റെ അതിരു ദൂരെയിരിക്കട്ടെ; അതിപ്രകാശമുള്ളവൾ നിന്നെ തേനാക്കി; മധുരമുള്ളവൾ നിന്നെ തേനാക്കി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিন গুণ সাত, বিষের ফুলকি-ধারিণীরা বিষের ফল গ্রাস করেছে। তারা নিশ্চয়ই মরে না; আমরাও যেন না মরি। এর সীমা দূরে থাকুক; অতি উজ্জ্বল তোমাকে মধু করেছেন; মধুরা তোমাকে মধু করেছেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तीन वेळा सात, विषाच्या ठिणग्या असलेल्या विषफळ गिळून टाकल्या. त्या निश्चित मरत नाहीत; आपणही मरू नये. याची मर्यादा दूर असो; अति तेजस्विनीने तुला मध केले; मधुर झालेल्या तिने तुला मध केले.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ત્રણ ગણા સાત, વિષના તણખાવાળી તેઓએ વિષનું ફળ ગળી લીધું. તેઓ ચોક્કસ મરતી નથી; આપણે પણ ન મરીએ. આની સીમા દૂર રહે; અતિ ઉજ્જ્વળે તને મધ કર્યું; મધુરાએ તને મધ કર્યું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤਿੰਨ ਵਾਰ ਸੱਤ, ਜ਼ਹਿਰ ਦੀਆਂ ਚੰਗਿਆੜੀਆਂ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ ਨੇ ਜ਼ਹਿਰ ਦਾ ਫਲ ਨਿਗਲ ਲਿਆ। ਉਹ ਜ਼ਰੂਰ ਨਹੀਂ ਮਰਦੀਆਂ; ਅਸੀਂ ਵੀ ਨਾ ਮਰੀਏ। ਇਸਦੀ ਹੱਦ ਦੂਰ ਹੋਵੇ; ਅਤਿ ਚਮਕਦਾਰ ਨੇ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਸ਼ਹਿਦ ਬਣਾਇਆ; ਮਿੱਠੀ ਨੇ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਸ਼ਹਿਦ ਬਣਾਇਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତିନିଥର ସାତ, ବିଷର ସ୍ଫୁଲିଙ୍ଗ ଥିବା ସେମାନେ ବିଷର ଫଳ ଗିଳିଲେ। ସେମାନେ ନିଶ୍ଚିତ ମରନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ; ଆମେ ମଧ୍ୟ ନମରୁ। ଏହାର ସୀମା ଦୂରରେ ରହୁ; ଅତି ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳା ତୁମକୁ ମଧୁ କଲା; ମଧୁରା ତୁମକୁ ମଧୁ କଲା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تین بار سات، زہر کی چنگاریوں والی نے زہر کا پھل نگل لیا۔ وہ یقیناً نہیں مرتیں؛ ہم بھی نہ مریں۔ اس کی حد دور رہے؛ نہایت روشن نے تجھے شہد بنایا؛ شیریں نے تجھے شہد بنایا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Thrice seven, the spark-bearing ones of poison, have devoured the poison-fruit. They indeed do not die, and we shall not die. May its reach be far off; the most bright one made you honey, the sweet one made you honey.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Tres veces siete, las portadoras de chispas de veneno, han devorado el fruto venenoso. Ellas ciertamente no mueren, y que no muramos nosotros. Que su alcance esté lejos; la más brillante te hizo miel, la dulce te hizo miel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Trois fois sept, les porteuses d'étincelles de poison, ont dévoré le fruit venimeux. Elles ne meurent certes pas, et que nous ne mourions pas. Que sa portée soit lointaine ; la très brillante t'a fait miel, la douce t'a fait miel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dreimal sieben, die Funkenträgerinnen des Giftes, haben die Giftfrucht verzehrt. Sie sterben gewiss nicht, und wir sollen nicht sterben. Fern sei seine Reichweite; die Allerhellste hat dich zu Honig gemacht, die Süße hat dich zu Honig gemacht.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Três vezes sete, as portadoras de centelhas de veneno, devoraram o fruto venenoso. Elas certamente não morrem, e que não morramos nós. Que seu alcance esteja longe; a mais brilhante te fez mel, a doce te fez mel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Трижды семь, несущие искры яда, пожрали ядовитый плод. Они, конечно, не умирают, и пусть не умрём мы. Пусть его предел будет далеко; самая светлая сделала тебя мёдом, сладкая сделала тебя мёдом.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "三乘七，带有毒火星的她们吞食了毒果。她们确实不死，愿我们也不死。愿其所及之处遥远；至为光明者使你化为蜜，甘甜者使你化为蜜。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "三たび七、毒の火花を持つ者たちが毒の実を食べ尽くした。彼女らは確かに死なない、我らも死なぬように。その及ぶ範囲は遠くあれ。最も輝くものがおまえを蜜とした、甘きものがおまえを蜜とした。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ثلاث مرات سبع، ذواتُ شرارِ السم، التهمن ثمرةَ السم. إنهن لا يمتن حقًّا، ولا نموت نحن. ليكن مداه بعيدًا؛ فالأشد إشراقًا جعلك عسلًا، والحلوة جعلتك عسلًا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Tiga kali tujuh, yang membawa percikan racun, telah memakan buah beracun. Mereka memang tidak mati, dan semoga kita pun tidak mati. Semoga jangkauannya jauh; yang paling terang menjadikanmu madu, yang manis menjadikanmu madu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "สามครั้งเจ็ด ผู้มีประกายไฟแห่งพิษ ได้กินผลของพิษแล้ว ผู้เหล่านั้นย่อมไม่ตาย และพวกเราก็จะไม่ตาย ขอให้ระยะของมันไกลออกไป ผู้สว่างที่สุดได้ทำน้ำผึ้งให้แก่ท่าน ผู้หวานได้ทำน้ำผึ้งให้แก่ท่าน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "venom",
    "healing",
    "protection"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.191.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.191.12/"
}