{
  "id": "rigveda/1.191.13",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.191.13/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.191.13",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Against Venomous Animals",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "न॒वा॒नां न॑वती॒नां वि॒षस्य॒ रोपु॑षीणां॒ सर्वा॑सामग्रभं॒ नाम॑ ।\nआ॒रे अ॑स्य॒ योज॑नं हरि॒ष्ठा मधु॑ त्वा मधु॒ला च॑कार ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "navānā́ṃ navatīnā́ṃ viṣásya rópuṣīṇām sárvāsām agrabhaṃ nā́ma |\nāré asya yójanaṃ hariṣṭhā́ mádhu tvā madhulā́ cakāra ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "navānām",
      "meaning": "of the nine",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "navatīnām",
      "meaning": "of ninety",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viṣasya",
      "meaning": "of poison",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ropuṣīṇām",
      "meaning": "of the wounding ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvāsām",
      "meaning": "of all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agrabham",
      "meaning": "I have seized, I have taken hold of",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāma",
      "meaning": "names",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āre",
      "meaning": "far away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yojanam",
      "meaning": "journey, course",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hariṣṭhāḥ",
      "meaning": "the most tawny one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhu",
      "meaning": "honey, sweetness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvā",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhulā",
      "meaning": "the sweet one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakāra",
      "meaning": "has made",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "नौ और नब्बे प्रकार के विष के, सभी घातक नामों को मैंने पकड़ लिया। इसकी यात्रा दूर है, हे पीतवर्ण, मधुर ने तुम्हें मधु बना दिया है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஒன்பதும் தொண்ணூறுமான நச்சுகளின், அனைத்து காயப்படுத்தும் பெயர்களையும் நான் பற்றிக்கொண்டேன். இதன் பயணம் தொலைவில் உள்ளது; பொன்னிறமானவளே, இனிமையானவள் உன்னை தேனாக்கினாள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "తొమ్మిది, తొంభై రకాల విషాల అన్ని హింసించే పేర్లను నేను పట్టుకున్నాను. దీని ప్రయాణం దూరంలో ఉంది; పసుపు వర్ణమా, మధురమైనది నిన్ను తేనెగా చేసింది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಒಂಬತ್ತು ಮತ್ತು ತೊಂಬತ್ತು ವಿಧದ ವಿಷದ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಘಾತಕ ಹೆಸರುಗಳನ್ನು ನಾನು ಹಿಡಿದುಕೊಂಡಿದ್ದೇನೆ. ಇದರ ಪಯಣ ದೂರದಲ್ಲಿದೆ; ಹಳದಿ ವರ್ಣದವಳೇ, ಮಧುರವಾದವಳು ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು ಜೇನಾಗಿ ಮಾಡಿದಳು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഒൻപതും തൊണ്ണൂറും തരം വിഷങ്ങളുടെ, മുറിവേൽപ്പിക്കുന്ന എല്ലാ നാമങ്ങളും ഞാൻ പിടിച്ചെടുത്തു. ഇതിന്റെ യാത്ര ദൂരെയാണ്; പിംഗലവർണ്ണയേ, മധുരമുള്ളവൾ നിന്നെ തേനാക്കിയിരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "নয় ও নব্বই প্রকার বিষের সমস্ত আঘাতকারী নাম আমি ধরে ফেলেছি। এর গতিপথ দূরে; হে পীতবর্ণা, মধুরা তোমাকে মধু করেছে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "नऊ आणि नव्वद प्रकारच्या विषांची सर्व घातक नावे मी धरून ठेवली आहेत. याचा मार्ग दूर आहे; हे पिंगट वर्णाच्या, गोड अशीने तुला मध केले आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "નવ અને નેવુંપ્રકારના ઝેરનાં બધાં ઘાતક નામો મેં પકડી લીધાં. એનો માર્ગ દૂર છે; હે પીળાશ પડતી, મધુરે તને મધ બનાવી છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਨੌਂ ਅਤੇ ਨੱਬੇ ਕਿਸਮਾਂ ਦੇ ਜ਼ਹਿਰ ਦੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਡੰਗਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਨਾਮ ਮੈਂ ਫੜ ਲਏ ਹਨ। ਇਸ ਦਾ ਰਾਹ ਦੂਰ ਹੈ; ਹੇ ਪੀਲੀ ਰੰਗਤ ਵਾਲੀ, ਮਿੱਠੀ ਨੇ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਸ਼ਹਿਦ ਬਣਾਇਆ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ନଅ ଓ ନବେ ପ୍ରକାର ବିଷର ସମସ୍ତ ଘାତକ ନାମ ମୁଁ ଧରିଲି। ଏହାର ଗତି ଦୂରରେ; ହେ ପୀତବର୍ଣ୍ଣା, ମଧୁରା ତୁମକୁ ମଧୁ କରିଛି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "نوے اور نو قسم کے زہر کے تمام کاٹنے والے نام میں نے پکڑ لیے ہیں۔ اس کا سفر دور ہے؛ اے زرد رنگ والی، شیریں نے تجھے شہد بنا دیا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Of the ninety-nine poisons, I have seized all the wounding names. Its course is far away; O tawny one, the sweet one has made you honey.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "De los noventa y nueve venenos, he atrapado todos los nombres que hieren. Su camino está lejos; oh, tú de color leonado, la dulce te ha convertido en miel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Des quatre-vingt-dix-neuf poisons, j'ai saisi tous les noms qui blessent. Son chemin est lointain ; ô toi, fauve, la douce t'a faite miel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Von den neunundneunzig Giften habe ich alle verwundenden Namen ergriffen. Ihr Weg ist weit; o Falbe, die Süße hat dich zu Honig gemacht.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Dos noventa e nove venenos, apreendi todos os nomes que ferem. Seu caminho está longe; ó tu, fulva, a doce te fez mel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Из девяноста девяти ядов я схватил все ранящие имена. Путь её далёк; о ты, рыжеватая, сладкая сделала тебя мёдом.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "九十九种毒物之中，我抓住了所有致伤的名称。它的路途遥远；哦，黄色的你，甘甜者使你成了蜜。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "九十九の毒のうち、傷つける名をすべて私はつかんだ。その道は遠い。黄褐色の者よ、甘美な者がおまえを蜜にした。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من بين التسعة والتسعين سمًّا، أمسكتُ بجميع الأسماء الجارحة. مسلكُها بعيد؛ يا ذات اللون الأصفر، جعلتكِ الحلوةُ عسلًا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dari sembilan puluh sembilan racun, aku telah menangkap semua nama yang melukai. Jalannya jauh; wahai yang berwarna kuning, yang manis telah menjadikanmu madu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "จากพิษเก้าสิบเก้าชนิด ข้าพเจ้าได้จับชื่อที่ทำให้เจ็บทั้งหมดไว้แล้ว ระยะทางของมันอยู่ไกล ผู้มีสีน้ำตาลเอ๋ย ผู้หวานได้ทำน้ำผึ้งให้แก่ท่าน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "venom",
    "serpents",
    "incantation",
    "healing"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.191.13. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.191.13/"
}