{
  "id": "rigveda/1.191.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.191.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.191.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Against Venomous Animals",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उत्पु॒रस्ता॒त्सूर्य॑ एति वि॒श्वदृ॑ष्टो अदृष्ट॒हा ।\nअ॒दृष्टा॒न्त्सर्वा॑ञ्ज॒म्भय॒न्त्सर्वा॑श्च यातुधा॒न्यः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "út purástāt sū́rya eti viśvádṛṣṭo adṛṣṭahā́ |\nadŕ̥ṣṭān sárvāñ jambháyan sárvāś ca yātudhānyàḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "purastāt",
      "meaning": "from the east, in front",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryaḥ",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "goes up, rises",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvadṛṣṭaḥ",
      "meaning": "all-seeing, seen by all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adṛṣṭahā",
      "meaning": "slayer of the unseen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adṛṣṭān",
      "meaning": "the unseen ones (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvān",
      "meaning": "all (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jambhayan",
      "meaning": "smiting, striking down (nominative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvāḥ",
      "meaning": "all (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yātudhānyaḥ",
      "meaning": "sorcery-wielding demons (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "सूर्य पूर्व से ऊपर उठता है — सबको देखने वाला, अदृश्यों का संहारक। वह सभी अदृश्यों को और सभी यातुधानियों को मारता हुआ उदित होता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "கிழக்கிலிருந்து சூரியன் எழுகிறான் — அனைத்தையும் காண்பவன், கண்ணுக்குத் தெரியாதவர்களை அழிப்பவன். கண்ணுக்குத் தெரியாத அனைவரையும், மாய அரக்கிகள் அனைவரையும் அடித்து வீழ்த்தியபடி அவன் உதிக்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సూర్యుడు తూర్పు నుండి పైకి వస్తున్నాడు — అందరినీ చూసేవాడు, కనిపించని వారిని నాశనం చేసేవాడు. కనిపించని వారందరినీ, మాయా రాక్షసులందరినీ కొడుతూ అతడు ఉదయిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸೂರ್ಯನು ಪೂರ್ವದಿಂದ ಮೇಲೇರುತ್ತಾನೆ — ಎಲ್ಲರನ್ನೂ ನೋಡುವವನು, ಕಾಣದವರನ್ನು ಸಂಹರಿಸುವವನು. ಕಾಣದವರೆಲ್ಲರನ್ನೂ, ಮಾಯಾ ರಾಕ್ಷಸಿಯರನ್ನೆಲ್ಲ ಹೊಡೆದು ಅವನು ಉದಯಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സൂര്യൻ കിഴക്കുനിന്ന് ഉയരുന്നു — എല്ലാം കാണുന്നവൻ, കാണാത്തവരെ സംഹരിക്കുന്നവൻ. കാണാത്തവരെയെല്ലാം, മായാ രാക്ഷസികളെയെല്ലാം അടിച്ചുവീഴ്ത്തിക്കൊണ്ട് അവൻ ഉദിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সূর্য পূর্ব দিক থেকে উদিত হন — সবকিছু দর্শনকারী, অদৃশ্যদের বিনাশকারী। সকল অদৃশ্যকে ও সকল যাতুধানীকে আঘাত করতে করতে তিনি উদিত হন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सूर्य पूर्वेकडून वर येतो — सर्वांना पाहणारा, अदृश्यांचा नाश करणारा. सर्व अदृश्यांना आणि सर्व यातुधानींना प्रहार करत तो उगवतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સૂર્ય પૂર્વથી ઉપર આવે છે — સૌને જોનારો, અદૃશ્યોનો નાશ કરનારો. સર્વ અદૃશ્યોને અને સર્વ યાતુધાનીઓને પ્રહાર કરતો તે ઉદય પામે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੂਰਜ ਪੂਰਬ ਤੋਂ ਉੱਪਰ ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ ਹੈ — ਸਭ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਣ ਵਾਲਾ, ਅਦ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਟਾਂ ਦਾ ਨਾਸ਼ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ। ਸਾਰੇ ਅਦ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਟਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਅਤੇ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਯਾਤੁਧਾਨੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਮਾਰਦਾ ਹੋਇਆ ਉਹ ਉਦੈ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ପୂର୍ବରୁ ଉପରକୁ ଉଠନ୍ତି — ସମସ୍ତଙ୍କୁ ଦେଖୁଥିବା, ଅଦୃଶ୍ୟମାନଙ୍କର ସଂହାରକ। ସମସ୍ତ ଅଦୃଶ୍ୟ ଓ ସମସ୍ତ ଯାତୁଧାନୀମାନଙ୍କୁ ପ୍ରହାର କରି ସେ ଉଦୟ ହୁଅନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سورج مشرق سے اوپر اٹھتا ہے — سب کو دیکھنے والا، نادیدہ کو ہلاک کرنے والا۔ تمام نادیدہ اور تمام جادوگر راکشسنیوں کو مارتا ہوا وہ طلوع ہوتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The sun rises up from the east, all-seeing, slayer of the unseen. Smiting all the unseen ones and all the sorcery-wielding demons, he rises.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El sol se eleva desde el oriente, visto por todos, matador de los invisibles. Golpeando a todos los invisibles y a todas las yātudhānīs, asciende.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Le soleil se lève à l'orient, vu de tous, tueur des invisibles. Frappant tous les invisibles et toutes les yātudhānī, il monte.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Sonne steigt im Osten empor, allsehend, Töterin der Unsichtbaren. Alle Unsichtbaren und alle zauberkundigen Dämoninnen schlagend, geht sie auf.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O sol ergue-se do oriente, visto por todos, matador dos invisíveis. Golpeando todos os invisíveis e todas as yātudhānī, ele ascende.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Солнце восходит с востока, всевидящее, губитель невидимых. Поражая всех невидимых и всех ведьм-демонов, оно восходит.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "太阳从东方升起，众所周知，是невидимых的слayer。它击打所有隐形者与所有行巫的罗刹女，升起。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "太陽は東より昇る——万物に見られるもの、見えざる者を滅ぼすもの。見えざる者すべてと、呪術を操る羅刹女すべてを打ち据えながら、昇る。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تطلع الشمس من الشرق، الرائية لكل شيء، قاتلة المستترين. تضرب جميع المستترين وجميع الساحرات الشياطين، ثم تطلع.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Matahari naik dari timur, dilihat oleh semua, pembunuh yang tak terlihat. Memukul semua yang tak terlihat dan semua setan penyihir, ia terbit.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระอาทิตย์ขึ้นจากทางทิศตะวันออก เห็นทุกสิ่ง เป็นผู้ปราบผู้ไม่เห็น พระองค์ขึ้นมา ทรงทำลายผู้ไม่เห็นทั้งหมดและยักษ์ที่ใช้เวทมนตร์ทั้งหมด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sun",
    "protection",
    "venomous-animals"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.191.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.191.8/"
}