{
  "id": "rigveda/1.22.18",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.22.18/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.22.18",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Diverse Gods",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्रीणि॑ प॒दा वि च॑क्रमे॒ विष्णु॑र्गो॒पा अदा॑भ्यः ।\nअतो॒ धर्मा॑णि धा॒रय॑न् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "trī́ṇi padā́ ví cakrame víṣṇur gopā́ ádābhyaḥ |\náto dhármāṇi dhāráyan ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "trīṇi",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "padā",
      "meaning": "steps",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "strode",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakrame",
      "meaning": "Vishnu",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viṣṇuḥ",
      "meaning": "the protector",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gopāḥ",
      "meaning": "the guardian",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adābhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "unharmed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atas",
      "meaning": "therefore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dharmāṇi",
      "meaning": "laws",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhārayan",
      "meaning": "upholding",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तीन पदों में विष्णु ने डग भरे, वह रक्षक अविनाशी है; इसीलिए वह धर्मों को धारण करते हुए (स्थिर रहता है)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மூன்று அடிகளில் விஷ்ணு நடந்தார்; அவர் காவலர், அழிவற்றவர்; ஆகையால் அவர் தர்மங்களைத் தாங்கியவராக நிற்கிறார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మూడు అడుగులతో విష్ణువు నడిచాడు; అతడు రక్షకుడు, నాశనమెరుగనివాడు; కాబట్టి ధర్మాలను ధరిస్తూ ఉంటాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮೂರು ಹೆಜ್ಜೆಗಳಿಂದ ವಿಷ್ಣು ನಡೆದನು; ಅವನು ರಕ್ಷಕ, ನಾಶರಹಿತ; ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಧರ್ಮಗಳನ್ನು ಧರಿಸುತ್ತಾ ನಿಲ್ಲುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മൂന്നു ചുവടുകളോടെ വിഷ്ണു നടന്നു; അവൻ സംരക്ഷകനും നശ്വരനല്ലാത്തവനുമാണ്; അതിനാൽ ധർമ്മങ്ങളെ ധരിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് അവൻ നിൽക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিন পদে বিষ্ণু পদক্ষেপ করেছেন; তিনি রক্ষক, অক্ষত; তাই তিনি ধর্মসমূহ ধারণ করে অবস্থান করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तीन पावलांनी विष्णू चालला; तो रक्षक, अविनाशी आहे; म्हणून धर्मांना धारण करीत तो उभा असतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ત્રણ પગલાંથી વિષ્ણુ ચાલ્યા; તે રક્ષક, અવિનાશી છે; તેથી ધર્મોને ધારણ કરતા તે ઊભા રહે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤਿੰਨ ਕਦਮਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਵਿਸ਼ਣੂ ਤੁਰੇ; ਉਹ ਰੱਖਿਅਕ, ਅਟੱਲ ਹਨ; ਇਸ ਲਈ ਉਹ ਧਰਮਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਧਾਰਦੇ ਹੋਏ ਖੜ੍ਹੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତିନି ପାଦରେ ବିଷ୍ଣୁ ଚାଲିଲେ; ସେ ରକ୍ଷକ, ଅବିନାଶୀ; ତେଣୁ ଧର୍ମସମୂହକୁ ଧାରଣ କରି ସେ ଠିଆ ହୁଅନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تین قدموں سے وشنو چلا؛ وہ محافظ اور ناقابلِ زوال ہے؛ اس لیے وہ دھرموں کو تھامے ہوئے رہتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Vishnu strode in three steps; the protector, the unharmed guardian, therefore upholds the laws.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Viṣṇu avanzó en tres pasos; el protector, el guardián intacto, por eso sostiene las leyes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Viṣṇu a marché en trois pas ; le protecteur, le gardien indemne, soutient donc les lois.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Viṣṇu schritt in drei Schritten aus; der Beschützer, der unversehrte Wächter, hält daher die Gesetze aufrecht.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Viṣṇu avançou em três passos; o protetor, o guardião ileso, por isso sustenta as leis.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Вишну шагнул тремя шагами; защитник, невредимый страж, поэтому он держит законы.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "毗湿奴以三步前行；这位守护者，无所伤害，因此持守诸法。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ヴィシュヌは三歩で歩んだ。守護者、傷つかぬ護り手は、ゆえに諸法を保持する。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "خطا فيشنو ثلاث خطوات؛ فالحارسُ الحامي غيرُ المصابِ، لذلك يحفظُ الشرائع.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Viṣṇu melangkah dalam tiga langkah; sang pelindung, penjaga yang tak terluka, karena itu menegakkan hukum-hukum.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระวิษณุผู้ปกปักรักษา ผู้ไม่อาจถูกทำร้ายได้ ทรงก้าวย่างด้วยสามก้าว เหตุฉะนั้นจึงทรงค้ำจุนธรรมทั้งหลาย",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "vishnu",
    "protection",
    "three-strides"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.22.18. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.22.18/"
}