{
  "id": "rigveda/1.22.20",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.22.20/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.22.20",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Diverse Gods",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तद्विष्णोः॑ पर॒मं प॒दं सदा॑ पश्यन्ति सू॒रयः॑ ।\nदि॒वी॑व॒ चक्षु॒रात॑तम् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tád víṣṇoḥ paramám padáṃ sádā paśyanti sūráyaḥ |\ndivī̀va cákṣur ā́tatam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viṣṇoḥ",
      "meaning": "of Vishnu",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paramam",
      "meaning": "supreme",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "padam",
      "meaning": "place, abode",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadā",
      "meaning": "always",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paśyanti",
      "meaning": "they behold",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūrayaḥ",
      "meaning": "the seers, the sages",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divi",
      "meaning": "in heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "as if",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakṣuḥ",
      "meaning": "eye",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātatam",
      "meaning": "spread out, extended",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "विष्णु के उस परम पद को ज्ञानी सदा देखते हैं, जैसे आकाश में फैली हुई आँख (सूर्य) को।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "விஷ்ணுவின் அந்த உயர்ந்த இடத்தை ஞானிகள் எப்போதும் காண்கின்றனர்; வானில் விரிந்த கண்ணைப் போல.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "విష్ణువు ఆ పరమ పదాన్ని జ్ఞానులు ఎల్లప్పుడూ చూస్తారు; ఆకాశంలో విస్తరించిన కన్నులా.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ವಿಷ್ಣುವಿನ ಆ ಪರಮ ಪದವನ್ನು ಜ್ಞಾನಿಗಳು ಸದಾ ನೋಡುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಆಕಾಶದಲ್ಲಿ ಹರಡಿದ ಕಣ್ಣಿನಂತೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "വിഷ്ണുവിന്റെ ആ പരമപദത്തെ ജ്ഞാനികൾ എപ്പോഴും കാണുന്നു; ആകാശത്ത് വിരിഞ്ഞ കണ്ണുപോലെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "বিষ্ণুর সেই পরম পদ জ্ঞানীরা সর্বদা দেখেন, আকাশে বিস্তৃত চোখের মতো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "विष्णूचे ते परम पद ज्ञानी सदा पाहतात, आकाशात पसरलेल्या डोळ्यासारखे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "વિષ્ણુનું તે પરમ પદ જ્ઞાનીઓ સદા જુએ છે, આકાશમાં પથરાયેલી આંખની જેમ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਵਿਸ਼ਨੂ ਦੇ ਉਸ ਪਰਮ ਪਦ ਨੂੰ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਸਦਾ ਵੇਖਦੇ ਹਨ, ਅਕਾਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਫੈਲੀ ਅੱਖ ਵਾਂਗ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ବିଷ୍ଣୁଙ୍କର ସେହି ପରମ ପଦ ଜ୍ଞାନୀମାନେ ସର୍ବଦା ଦେଖନ୍ତି, ଆକାଶରେ ବିସ୍ତୃତ ଚକ୍ଷୁ ପରି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وِشنو کے اس اعلیٰ مقام کو دانا ہمیشہ دیکھتے ہیں، جیسے آسمان میں پھیلی ہوئی آنکھ کو۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Always the seers behold that supreme place of Viṣṇu, like an eye spread out across the sky.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los sabios contemplan siempre aquel supremo lugar de Viṣṇu, como un ojo extendido en el cielo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les sages contemplent toujours ce lieu suprême de Viṣṇu, comme un œil déployé dans le ciel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Seher schauen stets jene höchste Stätte Viṣṇus, wie ein am Himmel ausgebreitetes Auge.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os sábios sempre contemplam aquele lugar supremo de Viṣṇu, como um olho estendido no céu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Мудрецы всегда созерцают высшее место Вишну, подобно глазу, раскинутому в небе.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "诸智者常见毗湿奴的至高之处，如天空中展开的眼睛。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "賢者たちは常にヴィシュヌの至上の処を見る、天にひろがる眼のように。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ينظر الحكماء دائما إلى ذلك المقام الأسمى لفيشنو، كعين ممتدة في السماء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Para bijak selalu memandang tempat tertinggi Viṣṇu itu, seperti mata yang terbentang di langit.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ทรงปัญญาย่อมเห็นสถานอันสูงสุดของพระวิษณุนั้นเสมอ ดุจดวงตาที่แผ่ไปทั่วท้องฟ้า",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "vishnu",
    "dawn",
    "seers"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.22.20. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.22.20/"
}