{
  "id": "rigveda/1.31.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.31.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.31.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्वम॑ग्ने प्रथ॒मो अङ्गि॑रा॒ ऋषि॑र्दे॒वो दे॒वाना॑मभवः शि॒वः सखा॑ ।\nतव॑ व्र॒ते क॒वयो॑ विद्म॒नाप॒सोऽजा॑यन्त म॒रुतो॒ भ्राज॑दृष्टयः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tvám agne prathamó áṅgirā ŕ̥ṣir devó devā́nām abhavaḥ śiváḥ sákhā |\ntáva vraté kaváyo vidmanā́pasó'jāyanta marúto bhrā́jadṛṣṭayaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agne",
      "meaning": "O Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prathamaḥ",
      "meaning": "first",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aṅgirāḥ",
      "meaning": "Aṅgiras (the seer-family)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛṣiḥ",
      "meaning": "seer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devaḥ",
      "meaning": "god",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devānām",
      "meaning": "among the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhavaḥ",
      "meaning": "you were",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śivaḥ",
      "meaning": "auspicious",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakhā",
      "meaning": "friend",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tava",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrate",
      "meaning": "in the command",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kavayaḥ",
      "meaning": "wise ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidmanāpasaḥ",
      "meaning": "with skilled works",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajāyanta",
      "meaning": "were born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "marutaḥ",
      "meaning": "the Maruts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhrājadṛṣṭayaḥ",
      "meaning": "with gleaming appearance",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अग्नि, तुम पहले अंगिरस ऋषि थे, देवों में दिव्य और कल्याणकारी मित्र हुए। तुम्हारे आदेश से बुद्धिमान और कर्मकुशल कवि उत्पन्न हुए, और चमकते रूप वाले मरुत् भी जन्मे।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அக்னியே, நீ முதலில் அங்கிரஸ் ரிஷியாக இருந்தாய்; தேவர்களிடையே தெய்வீகமும் மங்கலமுமான நண்பனாய் ஆனாய். உன் கட்டளையால் அறிவுடைய கவிஞர்களும் திறமையான செயல்வீரர்களும் பிறந்தனர்; ஒளிரும் தோற்றமுடைய மருத்களும் பிறந்தனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ అగ్నీ, నీవు మొదట అంగిరస ఋషిగా ఉన్నావు; దేవతలలో దివ్యుడవై, శుభకరమైన మిత్రుడవయ్యావు. నీ ఆజ్ఞతో జ్ఞానులైన కవులు, నైపుణ్యం గల కర్మికులు జన్మించారు; ప్రకాశించే రూపంతో మరుత్తులు కూడా జన్మించారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಅಗ್ನಿ, ನೀನು ಮೊದಲು ಅಂಗಿರಸ ಋಷಿಯಾಗಿದ್ದೆ; ದೇವತೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ದಿವ್ಯನೂ ಮಂಗಳಕರ ಮಿತ್ರನೂ ಆದೆ. ನಿನ್ನ ಆಜ್ಞೆಯಿಂದ ಜ್ಞಾನಿ ಕವಿಗಳೂ ಕೌಶಲ್ಯಪೂರ್ಣ ಕರ್ಮಿಗಳೂ ಹುಟ್ಟಿದರು; ಹೊಳೆಯುವ ರೂಪದ ಮರುತ್ತುಗಳೂ ಜನಿಸಿದರು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അഗ്നേ, നീ ആദ്യം അംഗിരസ ഋഷിയായിരുന്നു; ദേവന്മാർക്കിടയിൽ ദിവ്യനും മംഗളകരനുമായ സഖാവായി നീ മാറി. നിന്റെ കൽപ്പനയാൽ ജ്ഞാനികളായ കവികളും കർമ്മനിപുണരും ജനിച്ചു; തിളങ്ങുന്ന രൂപമുള്ള മരുത്തുകളും ജനിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অগ্নি, তুমি প্রথমে অঙ্গিরা ঋষি ছিলে; দেবতাদের মধ্যে দিব্য ও মঙ্গলময় বন্ধু হয়েছিলে। তোমার আদেশে জ্ঞানী কবিরা ও কর্মদক্ষ মানুষেরা জন্মালেন; উজ্জ্বল রূপের মরুতেরাও জন্মালেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे अग्नी, तू प्रथम अंगिरस ऋषी होतास; देवांमध्ये दिव्य आणि कल्याणकारी मित्र झालास. तुझ्या आज्ञेने बुद्धिमान कवी आणि कुशल कर्मी जन्मले; तेजस्वी रूपाचे मरुतही जन्मले.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અગ્નિ, તું પ્રથમ અંગિરસ ઋષિ હતો; દેવોમાં દિવ્ય અને કલ્યાણકારી મિત્ર બન્યો. તારા આદેશથી બુદ્ધિમાન કવિઓ અને કુશળ કર્મીઓ જન્મ્યા; ચમકતા રૂપવાળા મરુતો પણ જન્મ્યા.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਤੂੰ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਅੰਗਿਰਸ ਰਿਸ਼ੀ ਸੀ; ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਦਿਵ੍ਯ ਅਤੇ ਮੰਗਲਕਾਰੀ ਮਿੱਤਰ ਬਣਿਆ। ਤੇਰੇ ਹੁਕਮ ਨਾਲ ਬੁੱਧੀਮਾਨ ਕਵੀ ਅਤੇ ਕੁਸ਼ਲ ਕਰਮੀ ਜਨਮੇ; ਚਮਕਦੇ ਰੂਪ ਵਾਲੇ ਮਰੁਤ ਵੀ ਜਨਮੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ତୁମେ ପ୍ରଥମେ ଅଙ୍ଗିରସ ଋଷି ଥିଲ; ଦେବତାମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଦିବ୍ୟ ଓ ମଙ୍ଗଳକାରୀ ମିତ୍ର ହେଲ। ତୁମ ଆଦେଶରେ ଜ୍ଞାନୀ କବି ଓ କୁଶଳ କର୍ମୀମାନେ ଜନ୍ମିଲେ; ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ରୂପର ମରୁତମାନେ ମଧ୍ୟ ଜନ୍ମିଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اگنی، تم پہلے انگرس رشی تھے، دیوتاؤں میں الٰہی اور بابرکت دوست ہوئے۔ تمہارے حکم سے دانا شاعر اور ہنرمند کارکن پیدا ہوئے، اور چمکتی صورت والے مروت بھی پیدا ہوئے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Agni, you first became the Aṅgiras seer; among the gods you became the divine and auspicious friend. At your command the wise poets and skilled workers were born, and the Maruts with gleaming appearance were born.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh Agni, tú primero fuiste el vidente Aṅgiras; entre los dioses te volviste el amigo divino y benéfico. A tu mandato nacieron los poetas sabios y los hacedores hábiles, y nacieron también los Maruts de aspecto brillante.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Agni, tu fus d'abord le voyant Aṅgiras ; parmi les dieux, tu devins l'ami divin et bienfaisant. À ton commandement naquirent les poètes sages et les artisans habiles, et naquirent aussi les Maruts à l'aspect brillant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Agni, du warst zuerst der Seher Aṅgiras; unter den Göttern wurdest du der göttliche und heilbringende Freund. Auf deinen Befehl wurden die weisen Dichter und die geschickten Werktätigen geboren, und es wurden auch die Maruts mit leuchtendem Antlitz geboren.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Agni, tu foste primeiro o vidente Aṅgiras; entre os deuses tornaste-te o amigo divino e benfazejo. Por teu comando nasceram os poetas sábios e os trabalhadores hábeis, e nasceram também os Maruts de aparência reluzente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Агни, ты был сначала мудрецом Ангирасом; среди богов ты стал божественным и благим другом. По твоему слову родились мудрые поэты и умелые труженики, и родились также марут с сияющим обликом.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "啊阿耆尼，你先是阿恭罗斯仙人；在诸神之中你成为神圣而吉祥的朋友。依你的命令，智慧的歌者与技艺娴熟的人得以诞生，光辉容颜的摩录多也得以诞生。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アグニよ、あなたは最初にアンギラス仙人であった。神々の中で神聖で吉祥な友となった。あなたの命により、賢明な詩人と技に長けた者たちが生まれ、輝く姿のマルトたちも生まれた。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أغني، كنتَ أولًا الرائي أنغيراس؛ وصرتَ بين الآلهة الصديقَ الإلهيّ المبارك. بأمرك وُلد الشعراء الحكماء والعاملون المَهَرة، وولد أيضًا المارُوتَات ذوو الهيئة المتلألئة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Agni, engkau pertama menjadi resi Aṅgiras; di antara para dewa engkau menjadi sahabat yang ilahi dan membawa berkah. Atas perintahmu lahirlah para penyair bijak dan pekerja yang cakap, dan lahir pula para Marut yang berkilau rupanya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่พระอัคนี พระองค์เป็นฤๅษีอังคิรสองค์แรก เป็นเทพผู้ศิวะและสหายของเหล่าเทพ พระองค์เกิดขึ้นตามคำสั่งของพระองค์ บรรดากวีผู้ฉลาดและผู้ชำนาญการทั้งหลายจึงเกิดขึ้น และเหล่ามรุตผู้มีรูปลักษณ์เรืองรองก็เกิดขึ้นเช่นกัน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "origin",
    "gods",
    "maruts"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.31.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.31.1/"
}